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1. 发明授权

US5089705A Infrared detector having dewar with film coatings to suppress reflections 失效
标题翻译：具有杜瓦瓶的红外检测器，其具有膜涂层以抑制反射
公开(公告)号：US5089705A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US654591
申请日：1991-02-13
申请人： Satoshi Ueda , Koji Hirota , Makoto Itoh , Yukihiro Yoshida , Hirokazu Hukuda , Shigeki Hamashima
发明人： Satoshi Ueda , Koji Hirota , Makoto Itoh , Yukihiro Yoshida , Hirokazu Hukuda , Shigeki Hamashima
IPC分类号： G01J5/06 , G01J5/08
CPC分类号： G01J5/08 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/0803 , G01J5/0875 , G01J5/0893 , G01J5/061
摘要： An infrared detector is capable of preventing faulty detection attributable to stray infrared rays. The infrared detector comprises an outer cylinder having an inner surface coated with a black film, an inner cylinder having an outer surface coated with a multilayer film capable of suppressing reflection, and an infrared sensing element mounted on the inner cylinder. The combined effect of the black film and the multilayer film prevents the incidence of stray infrared rays, namely, infrared rays scattered by multiple reflection, at the infrared sensing element. The infrared detector can be provided with a plurality of infrared sensing elements to detect infrared rays of frequencies in different frequency bands by providing band-pass filters each having an optical aperture in combination respectively with the infrared sensing elements.
摘要翻译：红外检测器能够防止由于杂散红外线引起的错误检测。该红外线检测器包括具有涂覆有黑色膜的内表面的外筒，具有涂覆有能够抑制反射的多层膜的外表面的内筒和安装在内筒上的红外线感测元件。黑色膜和多层膜的组合效果防止红外线感测元件的杂散红外线的入射，即通过多次反射散射的红外线。红外检测器可以设置有多个红外感测元件，以通过提供各自具有与红外线感测元件组合的光学孔的带通滤波器来检测不同频带中的红外线的频率。

2. 发明授权

US5317157A Infrared ray detecting sensor with getter partition 失效
标题翻译：带吸气分隔器的红外线检测传感器
公开(公告)号：US5317157A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-31
申请号：US979220
申请日：1992-11-20
申请人： Yukihiro Yoshida , Satoshi Ueda , Makoto Itoh , Mitsuo Yoshikawa , Shigeki Hamashima , Hiroyuki Tsuchida , Koji Hirota
发明人： Yukihiro Yoshida , Satoshi Ueda , Makoto Itoh , Mitsuo Yoshikawa , Shigeki Hamashima , Hiroyuki Tsuchida , Koji Hirota
IPC分类号： G01J5/06
CPC分类号： G01J5/061
摘要： An infrared ray detecting sensor having an infrared ray detecting element located in the cool chamber of a Dewar structure comprising inner and outer cylindrical members. The chamber is evacuated to vacuum level and a getter is arranged in the chamber for ensuring the vacuum level in the chamber. A partition is arranged in the chamber between the inner end of the inner cylindrical member and the getter for forming a restricted passage and allowing communication of a gas between the getter and the infrared ray detecting element and obstructing a stray ray generated upon a radiation of the getter toward the infrared ray detecting element. The restricted passage is formed such that a ray generated upon radiation of the getter is reflected many times at the restricted passage and is dampened. The partition is roughened and colored in black.
摘要翻译：一种红外线检测传感器，其具有位于杜瓦结构的冷室中的红外线检测元件，其包括内圆柱形构件和外圆柱形构件。将室抽真空至真空度，并在室中设置吸气剂，以确保室内的真空度。在内筒体的内端部和吸气剂之间的室内配置有分隔壁，用于形成受限制的通道，并且允许吸气剂和红外线检测元件之间的气体连通并阻止在辐射时产生的杂散射线吸气剂朝向红外线检测元件。限制通道形成为使得在吸气剂的辐射下产生的射线在限制通道处反射多次并被润湿。分区粗糙，黑色。

3. 发明授权

US5652199A Method of manufacturing oxide superconductor 失效
标题翻译：制造氧化物超导体的方法
公开(公告)号：US5652199A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US360407
申请日：1994-12-21
申请人： Kazuyuki Isawa , Ayako Yamamoto , Seiji Adachi , Makoto Itoh , Hisao Yamauchi
发明人： Kazuyuki Isawa , Ayako Yamamoto , Seiji Adachi , Makoto Itoh , Hisao Yamauchi
IPC分类号： C01G1/00 , C01G13/00 , C04B35/45 , H01B12/00 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/12 , H01L39/24 , C04B35/64
CPC分类号： C04B35/45 , H01L39/2419
摘要： A method of manufacturing an oxide superconductor, including the steps of mixing oxide materials of the metals contained in an oxide superconductor represented by HgBa.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.8+y to prepare a powder mixture of the composition noted above, molding the powder mixture to prepare a molded body of a desired shape, and applying a heat treatment to the molded body within a hermetic container at a temperature sufficient for bringing about a solid phase reaction of the oxide materials for at least 20 hours. Also provided is a method of manufacturing an oxide superconductor, including the steps of mixing at least one additive element selected from the group consisting of Pb, Bi, Tl, Au, Pt, Ag, Cd and In with oxide materials of the metals contained in a Hg-series 1223 type oxide superconductor to prepare a powder mixture, molding the powder mixture to prepare a molded body of a desired shape, and applying a heat treatment to the molded body within a hermetic container at a temperature sufficient for bringing about a solid phase reaction of the oxide materials for at least 10 hours.
摘要翻译：一种制造氧化物超导体的方法，包括以下步骤：将由HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8 + y表示的氧化物超导体中所含的金属的氧化物材料混合，制备上述组合物的粉末混合物，模制该粉末混合物以制备所需的形状，并且在足以使氧化物材料的固相反应至少20小时的温度下在密封容器内对成型体进行热处理。还提供了一种制造氧化物超导体的方法，包括以下步骤：将选自Pb，Bi，Tl，Au，Pt，Ag，Cd和In中的至少一种添加元素与包含在其中的金属的氧化物材料混合一种Hg系1223型氧化物超导体，以制备粉末混合物，模塑该粉末混合物以制备所需形状的成型体，并且在足以产生固体的温度下对密闭容器内的成型体进行热处理氧化物材料的相位反应至少10小时。

4. 发明授权

US5599775A (Hg Cu)Bg.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 Oy oxide superconductor and method of preparing the same 失效
标题翻译：（Hg Cu）Bg2Ca2Cu3Oy氧化物超导体及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5599775A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US591990
申请日：1996-01-26
申请人： Makoto Itoh , Ayako Yamamoto , Kazuyuki Isawa , Seiji Adachi , Hisao Yamauchi , Shoji Tanaka
发明人： Makoto Itoh , Ayako Yamamoto , Kazuyuki Isawa , Seiji Adachi , Hisao Yamauchi , Shoji Tanaka
IPC分类号： C01G1/00 , C01G13/00 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/45 , H01B12/00 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/12 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/2419 , H01L39/126 , Y10S505/725 , Y10S505/739 , Y10S505/742 , Y10S505/779
摘要： Provided is an Hg--Ba--Ca--Cu--O oxide superconductor having a high superconductivity transition temperature Tc and a method which can prepare the same in excellent reproducibility. This oxide superconductor consists essentially of Hg, Ba, Ca, Cu and O, and is expressed in a chemical formula (Hg.sub.1-X Cu.sub.X)Ba.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.y, wherein X=0.05 to 0.7 and Y=8 to 8.75. A method of preparing the oxide superconductor comprises a step of mixing raw materials of Hg, Ba, Ca and Cu with each other so that (Hg+Ba):Ca:Cu =b:1:C and Hg:Ba=(1-a):a, wherein 0.625.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.0.714, 1.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.3 and 1.667.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.3.444, in mole ratio, and compression-molding the mixture, and a step of heat treating a compact obtained by the compression molding. This oxide superconductor has a superconductivity transition temperature Tc of 134 K, which is the highest at present.
摘要翻译：提供具有高超导转变温度Tc的Hg-Ba-Ca-Cu-O氧化物超导体和可以以优异的再现性制备它的方法。该氧化物超导体主要由Hg，Ba，Ca，Cu和O组成，并以化学式（Hg1-XCuX）Ba2Ca2Cu3Oy表示，其中X = 0.05〜0.7，Y = 8〜8.75。制备氧化物超导体的方法包括将Hg，Ba，Ca和Cu的原料彼此混合以使（Hg + Ba）：Ca：Cu = b：1：C和Hg：Ba =（1- a）：a，其中以摩尔比0.625

5. 发明授权

US07288199B2 Ceramic filter and method for purifying water 有权
标题翻译：陶瓷过滤器和净化水的方法
公开(公告)号：US07288199B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-30
申请号：US10309321
申请日：2002-12-02
申请人： Manabu Isomura , Tomonori Takahashi , Kenji Mutoh , Minoru Ohta , Makoto Itoh
发明人： Manabu Isomura , Tomonori Takahashi , Kenji Mutoh , Minoru Ohta , Makoto Itoh
IPC分类号： B01D63/06 , B01D61/14 , B01D63/08 , B01D24/00
CPC分类号： B01D67/0046 , B01D39/2068 , B01D69/12 , B01D71/024 , B01D2325/04 , B01D2325/28 , C02F1/444 , C04B38/0054 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/89 , C04B2111/00801 , C04B2111/2092 , C04B35/46 , C04B41/0072 , C04B41/4539 , C04B41/5022 , C04B41/5031 , C04B41/5041 , C04B35/10 , C04B38/00
摘要： A ceramic filter is provided including a substrate, a separation layer comprising titania and having an average pore size in a range of 0.08 to 1 μm and a thickness in a range of 5 to 20 μm, and an intermediate layer formed between the substrate and the separation layer. The intermediate layer includes aggregate particles that are bonded together with glass frits, and aggregate particles of the intermediate layer are smaller than aggregate particles of the substrate and larger than aggregate particles of the separation layer.
摘要翻译：提供一种陶瓷过滤器，其包括基材，包含二氧化钛并且平均孔径在0.08-1μm的范围内，厚度在5-20μm范围内的分离层，以及形成在基材和分离层。中间层包括用玻璃料粘合在一起的聚集体颗粒，中间层的聚集颗粒小于基体的聚集颗粒并且大于分离层的聚集颗粒。

6. 发明授权

US5534490A (Hg,Cu)Ba.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.y oxide superconductor and method of preparing the same 失效
标题翻译：（Hg，Cu）Ba2Ca2Cu3Oy氧化物超导体及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5534490A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US264660
申请日：1994-06-23
申请人： Makoto Itoh , Ayako Yamamoto , Kazuyuki Isawa , Seiji Adachi , Hisao Yamauchi , Shoji Tanaka
发明人： Makoto Itoh , Ayako Yamamoto , Kazuyuki Isawa , Seiji Adachi , Hisao Yamauchi , Shoji Tanaka
IPC分类号： C01G1/00 , C01G13/00 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/45 , H01B12/00 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/12 , H01L39/24 , C04B35/50
CPC分类号： H01L39/2419 , H01L39/126 , Y10S505/725 , Y10S505/739 , Y10S505/742 , Y10S505/779
摘要： Provided is an Hg-Ba-Ca-Cu-O oxide superconductor having a high superconductivity transition temperature Tc and a method which can prepare the same in excellent reproducibility. This oxide superconductor consists essentially of Hg, Ba, Ca, Cu and O, and is expressed in a chemical formula (Hg.sub.1-X Cu.sub.X)Ba.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.Y, wherein X=0.05 to 0.7 and Y=8 to 8.75. A method of preparing the oxide superconductor comprises a step of mixing raw materials of Hg, Ba, Ca and Cu with each other so that (Hg+Ba):Ca:Cu=b:1:C and Hg:Ba=(1-a):a, wherein 0.625.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.0.714, 1.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.3 and 1.667.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.3.444, in mole ratio, and compression-molding the mixture, and a step of heat treating a compact obtained by the compression molding. This oxide superconductor has a superconductivity transition temperature Tc of 134 K., which is the highest at present.
摘要翻译：提供具有高超导转变温度Tc的Hg-Ba-Ca-Cu-O氧化物超导体和可以以优异的再现性制备它的方法。该氧化物超导体主要由Hg，Ba，Ca，Cu和O组成，并以化学式（Hg1-XCuX）Ba2Ca2Cu3OY表示，其中X = 0.05〜0.7，Y = 8〜8.75。制备氧化物超导体的方法包括将Hg，Ba，Ca和Cu的原料彼此混合以使（Hg + Ba）：Ca：Cu = b：1：C和Hg：Ba =（1- a）：a，其中以摩尔比0.625

7. 发明授权

US4759933A Method for production of protein food products or protein food materials in paste state and method for the production of food products from these materials 失效
标题翻译：生产蛋白质食品或糊状蛋白质食品的方法以及从这些材料生产食品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4759933A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US892748
申请日：1986-08-04
申请人： Yasuzo Uchida , Yasuo Iso , Hiroki Saeki , Hitoshi Nagasaki , Makoto Itoh
发明人： Yasuzo Uchida , Yasuo Iso , Hiroki Saeki , Hitoshi Nagasaki , Makoto Itoh
IPC分类号： A23C20/00 , A23J1/04 , A23J3/34 , A23L9/10 , A23L13/40 , A23L17/00 , A23L29/281 , A23L1/325
CPC分类号： A23J3/341 , A23C20/00 , A23J1/04 , A23L13/424 , A23L17/65 , A23L17/70 , A23L29/281 , A23L9/12 , A23V2002/00
摘要： Protein food products or protein food materials in paste state are prepared by grinding the fish meat and treating the fish meat with proteolytic enzymes and/or protein digesting micro-organisms during and/or after grinding to change the properties of the protein contained in the fish meat to reduce or lose the gel forming ability of the protein contained in the fish meat, and food products in solid or spread are prepared by mixing animal and/or vegetable fats and/or oil sources and melting agents to the protein food materials in paste state, agitating the resulting mixture while heating to 50.degree..about.100.degree. C. to form homogeneous mixture and cooling the mixture.
摘要翻译：通过在研磨期间和/或之后研磨鱼肉并用蛋白水解酶和/或蛋白质消化微生物处理鱼肉以改变鱼中包含的蛋白质的性质来制备糊状状态的蛋白质食品或蛋白质食品材料通过将动物和/或植物脂肪和/或油源和熔融剂混合到蛋白质食物材料中来制备，以减少或失去鱼肉中包含的蛋白质的凝胶形成能力和固体或铺展的食品状态，搅拌所得混合物，同时加热到50℃，形成均匀的混合物并冷却混合物。

8. 发明申请

US20070285863A1 Driving circuit 失效
标题翻译：驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US20070285863A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11715431
申请日：2007-03-08
申请人： Makoto Itoh
发明人： Makoto Itoh
IPC分类号： H02H3/08
CPC分类号： F02D41/28 , F01N3/22 , F02D2041/2058 , F02D2041/2093 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T307/747 , Y10T307/76 , H01L2924/00
摘要： When a driving signal changes from L level to H level, a switching-circuit is turned on. Then, a gate current flows from a booster circuit to MOSFET through the switching circuit and a resistor. A gate monitor circuit outputs a drive abnormality detection signal of L level when the gate current exceeds a predetermined threshold value. A switching circuit and MOSFET are also similarly driven by a driving signal, and a gate monitor circuit also similarly outputs a drive abnormality detection signal of the L level. When the drive abnormality detection signal changes to the L level, the driving signals are brought to the L level, and the MOSFETs are separated from the booster circuit.
摘要翻译：当驱动信号从L电平变为H电平时，开关电路导通。然后，栅极电流通过开关电路和电阻器从升压电路流向MOSFET。当栅极电流超过预定阈值时，栅极监视电路输出L电平的驱动异常检测信号。开关电路和MOSFET也类似地由驱动信号驱动，栅极监视电路也类似地输出L电平的驱动异常检测信号。当驱动异常检测信号变为L电平时，驱动信号变为L电平，MOSFET与升压电路分离。

9. 发明授权

US06280767B1 Soft gelatin capsule 失效
标题翻译：软明胶胶囊
公开(公告)号：US06280767B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09414863
申请日：1999-10-08
申请人： Yasuhiko Sano , Makoto Itoh , Yosimitsu Nakajima , Itsumi Enomoto
发明人： Yasuhiko Sano , Makoto Itoh , Yosimitsu Nakajima , Itsumi Enomoto
IPC分类号： A61K948
CPC分类号： A61K9/4808 , A61K9/4816 , Y10S514/962
摘要： The present invention relates to a chewable soft gelatin capsule and a soft gelatin capsule of the torsional opening type, the capsule having a shell which includes: (A) gelatin (B) one or more plasticizers selected from among (b1)-(b3) below, in a total amount of 100-600 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of gelatin; (b1) glycerin (b2) a sugar selected from among D-sorbitol, sucrose, mannitol, fructose, sugar alcohol, and isomerized sugar (b3) a glycol selected from propylene glycol and ethylene glycol, and (C) a water-insoluble cellulose.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种咀嚼软明胶胶囊和一种具有壳体的软明胶胶囊，该胶囊具有：（A）明胶（B）一种或多种选自（b1） - （b3）中的增塑剂，相对于100重量份明胶，总计为100-600重量份;（b1）甘油（b2）选自D-山梨醇，蔗糖，甘露糖醇，果糖，糖醇和异构化糖中的糖（b3）选自丙二醇和乙二醇的二醇，（C）水不溶性纤维素。

10. 发明授权

US5444039A (Hg,Pb)-Ba-Ca-Cu-O superconductor and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：（Hg，Pb）-Ba-Ca-Cu-O超导体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5444039A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US304494
申请日：1994-09-12
申请人： Kazuyuki Isawa , Ayako Yamamoto , Makoto Itoh , Seiji Adachi , Hisao Yamauchi
发明人： Kazuyuki Isawa , Ayako Yamamoto , Makoto Itoh , Seiji Adachi , Hisao Yamauchi
IPC分类号： C01G1/00 , C01G13/00 , C01G21/00 , C04B35/45 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/12 , C01F11/02 , C01G3/02
CPC分类号： H01L39/126 , Y10S505/739 , Y10S505/776 , Y10S505/785
摘要： The oxide superconductor according to the present invention is represented by (Hg.sub.1-x Pb.sub.x)Ba.sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub..delta. (0.08.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.41, 7.625.ltoreq..delta..ltoreq.9.15), and has a crystal structure in which a lamination unit of (Hg, Pb)O.sub.z -BaO-CuO.sub.2 -Ca-CuO.sub.2 -Ca-CuO.sub.2 -BaO is laminated in a c-axial direction of the crystal structure (0.625.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.2.15). Further, the method of manufacturing an oxide superconductor, according to the present invention, includes the steps of: mixing material powders of HgO, PbO, BaO, CaO and CuO at a mole ratio of (Hg.sub.1-x Pb.sub.x):Ba:Ca:Cu=a:2:b:c (1.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.2.5, 2.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.3, 2.5.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.4) and compression-molding the mixture powder into a compact; and subjecting the compact to a thermal treatment at 600.degree.-750.degree. C.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的氧化物超导体由（Hg1-xPbx）Ba2Ca2Cu3Oδ（0.08≤x≤0.441,7.625≤δ= 9.15）表示，并且具有晶体结构，其中层压单元（Hg，Pb）Oz-BaO-CuO2-Ca-CuO2-Ca-CuO2-BaO在晶体结构的c轴方向上层压（0.625≤z= 2.15）。此外，根据本发明的氧化物超导体的制造方法包括以下步骤：以（Hg1-xPbx）：Ba:Ca:Cu的摩尔比混合HgO，PbO，BaO，CaO和CuO的材料粉末 = a：2：b：c（1）将混合粉末压缩成型成型体; 并在600〜750℃下进行热处理。

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