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1. 发明授权

US5416622A Electrical connector 失效
标题翻译：电连接器
公开(公告)号：US5416622A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US11973
申请日：1993-02-01
申请人： Ronald J. Engfer , Laurence R. Gilbert , Scott N. Iverson , Bryan L. Klaenhammer , Stephen A. Miller , George F. Vesley
发明人： Ronald J. Engfer , Laurence R. Gilbert , Scott N. Iverson , Bryan L. Klaenhammer , Stephen A. Miller , George F. Vesley
IPC分类号： G01N37/00 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/155 , H01R4/04 , H05B33/06 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： H01R4/04 , G02F1/1345 , H05B33/06
摘要： An electrical connector adapted for placement on a single edge of a thin film device having an electrically responsive layer to deliver electric current from a power supply to at least one electrode in electrical contact with the electrically responsive layer. The electrical connector extends part way into the electrically responsive thin film layer. The electrically responsive thin film can be a liquid crystal or polymer dispersed liquid crystal, an electroluminescent layer, or an electrochromic layer.
摘要翻译：一种电连接器，其适于放置在具有电响应层的薄膜器件的单个边缘上，以将电流从电源传送到与电响应层电接触的至少一个电极。电连接器部分地延伸到电响应薄膜层中。电响应性薄膜可以是液晶或聚合物分散液晶，电致发光层或电致变色层。

2. 发明授权

US5867238A Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal device having an ultraviolet-polymerizable matrix and a variable optical transmission and a method for preparing same 失效
标题翻译：具有紫外线聚合性基体和可变光透射率的聚合物分散型液晶装置及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5867238A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US698443
申请日：1996-08-19
申请人： Stephen A. Miller , William A. Huffman , Laurence R. Gilbert , George F. Vesley
发明人： Stephen A. Miller , William A. Huffman , Laurence R. Gilbert , George F. Vesley
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/1333
摘要： A polymer-dispersed liquid crystal device comprises a multiplicity of droplets of a birefringent, functionally nematic liquid crystal material dispersed in a matrix comprising the reaction product of ultraviolet radiation polymerizable materials. The device specularly transmits incident light as a function of the magnitude of an electric field applied across the device. The difference between a first applied voltage corresponding to a first percentage of the total incident light transmitted by the device as specular light and a second applied voltage corresponding to a second percentage of the total incident light transmitted by the device as specular light is greater than or equal to 15 volts. As a result, a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal device according to the invention displays a variable grey scale which has a uniform optical transmission. A method for preparing a PDLC device in general is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：聚合物分散液晶装置包括分散在包含紫外线可聚合材料的反应产物的基体中的双折射功能向列型液晶材料的多个液滴。器件根据施加在器件上的电场的幅度，镜像地透射入射光。对应于由器件作为镜面光透射的总入射光的第一百分比的第一施加电压与对应于由器件作为镜面光透射的总入射光的第二百分比的第二施加电压之间的差大于或等于等于15伏。结果，根据本发明的聚合物分散液晶装置显示出具有均匀光透射的可变灰度级。通常还公开了制备PDLC器件的方法。

3. 发明授权

US06569517B1 Color tailorable pigmented optical bodies with surface metalization 有权
标题翻译：具有表面金属化的彩色可调色彩光学体
公开(公告)号：US06569517B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09714932
申请日：2000-11-17
申请人： Daniel J. McGurran , Laurence R. Gilbert , Bryan L. Klaenhammer , James A. Olson
发明人： Daniel J. McGurran , Laurence R. Gilbert , Bryan L. Klaenhammer , James A. Olson
IPC分类号： B32B516
CPC分类号： G02B5/205 , G02B5/223 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/266 , Y10T428/31681
摘要： A color-tailorable, surface-metalized, pigmented optical body comprising a single or multiple layer polymeric core comprising at least one layer of a thermoplastic polymer material having dispersed therein a particulate pigment, and a metallic layer located on at least one outer surface of the polymeric core. The optical bodies are generally constructed such that the at least one of the L*, a*, and b* color scales of the polymeric core differs from the L*, a*, and b* color scales of the metallic layer.
摘要翻译：一种可染色的表面金属化的着色光学体，包括单层或多层聚合物芯，其包含至少一层分散有颗粒状颜料的热塑性聚合物材料层，以及金属层，其位于聚合物芯。光学体通常构造成使得聚合物芯的L *，a *和b *色标中的至少一个不同于金属层的L *，a *和b *色标。

4. 发明申请

US20080075936A1 SOLAR CONTROL FILM 有权
标题翻译：太阳能控制膜
公开(公告)号：US20080075936A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11466232
申请日：2006-08-22
申请人： Daniel J. McGurran , Edward J. Kivel , Jeffrey A. Boettcher , Laurence R. Gilbert , Mitsuhiro M. Kominami , Raghunath Padiyath , Stephen J. Strauss
发明人： Daniel J. McGurran , Edward J. Kivel , Jeffrey A. Boettcher , Laurence R. Gilbert , Mitsuhiro M. Kominami , Raghunath Padiyath , Stephen J. Strauss
IPC分类号： B32B7/02
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B29C55/023 , B29C55/04 , B29K2105/0005 , B29K2105/162 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/36 , B82Y20/00 , C08J5/18 , C08J2367/02 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/38 , G02B5/208 , G02B2207/101 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： A transparent solar control film may have a single or multiple layer core that includes at least one layer of an orientated thermoplastic polymer material. Infrared radiation absorbing nanoparticles that preferentially absorb at least about 100 times more infrared radiation than visible radiation may be dispersed within the at least one layer of an oriented thermoplastic polymer layer. The transparent solar control film may have a haze value of less than about 5 percent.
摘要翻译：透明的太阳能控制膜可以具有包括至少一层取向的热塑性聚合物材料的单层或多层芯。优选吸收比可见光辐射至少约100倍红外辐射的红外辐射吸收纳米粒子可以分散在至少一层取向的热塑性聚合物层内。透明太阳能控制膜可具有小于约5％的雾度值。

5. 发明授权

US06368699B1 Multilayer polymer film with additional coatings or layers 失效
标题翻译：具有附加涂层或多层的多层聚合物膜
公开(公告)号：US06368699B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US08910660
申请日：1997-08-13
申请人： Laurence R. Gilbert , James M. Jonza , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Carl A. Stover , Michael F. Weber , William W. Merrill
发明人： Laurence R. Gilbert , James M. Jonza , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Carl A. Stover , Michael F. Weber , William W. Merrill
IPC分类号： B32B700
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B27/36 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2551/00 , G02B5/208 , G02B5/26 , G02B5/287 , G02B5/305 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A multilayer polymer film has an optical stack including a plurality of alternating polymer layers with skin layers having mechanical, optical, or chemical properties differing from those of the layers in the optical stack, wherein the refractive indices in the in-plane direction nx and ny, and the refractive index in the thickness direction nz for each layer are all selected to obtain optical effects such as reflection, transmission, and/or polarization.
摘要翻译：多层聚合物膜具有包括多个交替聚合物层的光学叠层，其表皮层具有与光学堆叠中的层的机械，光学或化学性质不同的表层，其中在面内方向nx和ny上的折射率，并且各层的厚度方向nz的折射率全部被选择以获得诸如反射，透射和/或偏振的光学效应。

6. 发明申请

US20120011850A1 BROADBAND REFLECTORS, CONCENTRATED SOLAR POWER SYSTEMS, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：宽带反射器，集中式太阳能发电系统及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20120011850A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：US13142910
申请日：2009-12-21
申请人： Timothy J. Hebrink , Susannah C. Clear , Laurence R. Gilbert , Michael F. Weber , Ta-Hua Yu , Audrey A. Sherman
发明人： Timothy J. Hebrink , Susannah C. Clear , Laurence R. Gilbert , Michael F. Weber , Ta-Hua Yu , Audrey A. Sherman
IPC分类号： F03G6/06 , F24J2/38 , F24J2/04 , G02B5/08 , F24J2/10
CPC分类号： F24S23/82 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/12 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/082 , B32B15/085 , B32B15/088 , B32B15/09 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/283 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/325 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B2250/42 , B32B2255/10 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2311/08 , B32B2311/12 , B32B2311/24 , B32B2311/30 , B32B2323/00 , B32B2325/00 , B32B2327/00 , B32B2331/00 , B32B2333/12 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2377/00 , B32B2383/00 , B32B2551/00 , B32B2551/08 , F03G6/06 , F24S10/00 , F24S10/70 , F24S20/20 , F24S20/50 , F24S21/00 , F24S23/00 , F24S23/70 , F24S23/74 , F24S23/77 , F24S30/425 , F24S50/20 , F24S2023/87 , F24S2025/601 , F24S2030/136 , F24S2030/16 , G02B1/04 , G02B1/10 , G02B5/0841 , G02B5/085 , G02B5/0866 , G02B5/0891 , G02B6/0011 , G02B17/006 , G02B19/0019 , G02B19/0042 , H01L31/0547 , H02S20/00 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/52 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/3175 , Y10T428/31757 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31913 , Y10T428/31928
摘要： Broadband reflectors include a UV-reflective multilayer optical film and a VIS/IR-reflective layer. In various embodiments, the VIS/IR reflective layer may be a reflective metal layer or a multilayer optical film. Concentrated solar power systems and methods of harnessing solar energy using the broadband reflectors and optionally comprising a celestial tracking mechanism are also disclosed
摘要翻译：宽带反射器包括UV反射多层光学膜和VIS / IR反射层。在各种实施例中，VIS / IR反射层可以是反射金属层或多层光学膜。还公开了集中太阳能发电系统和使用宽带反射器利用太阳能并且可选地包括天体跟踪机构的方法

7. 发明授权

US07256936B2 Optical polarizing films with designed color shifts 有权
标题翻译：具有设计色偏的光学偏振片
公开(公告)号：US07256936B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US11424711
申请日：2006-06-16
申请人： Timothy J. Hebrink , Laurence R. Gilbert , James M. Jonza , Andrew T. Ruff
发明人： Timothy J. Hebrink , Laurence R. Gilbert , James M. Jonza , Andrew T. Ruff
IPC分类号： G02B5/30
CPC分类号： G02B5/287 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/36 , B42D2035/24 , G02B5/305 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/2495
摘要： Multilayer films are provided that exhibit a colored appearance when viewed at an oblique angle as a result of one or more reflection bands in the visible region of the spectrum. The films however provide no substantial reflection bands in either the visible or near infrared regions for light normally incident on the film. The films can be made to shift from clear at normal incidence to an arbitrary designed color at an oblique angle without necessarily becoming cyan.
摘要翻译：提供了由于在光谱的可见光区域中的一个或多个反射带的结果，以斜角观察时呈现出有色外观的多层膜。然而，对于通常入射在膜上的光而言，膜在可见光或近红外区域中没有提供实质的反射带。可以使膜从正常入射的透明度向倾斜角度的任意设计的颜色转变，而不一定变成青色。

8. 发明授权

US06208466B1 Multilayer reflector with selective transmission 有权
标题翻译：具有选择性传输的多层反射器
公开(公告)号：US06208466B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09199602
申请日：1998-11-25
申请人： Yaoqi Joe Liu , Bruce A. Nerad , Laurence R. Gilbert , Robert L. Brott , Michael F. Weber , Kelly M. Roscoe , John A. Wheatley
发明人： Yaoqi Joe Liu , Bruce A. Nerad , Laurence R. Gilbert , Robert L. Brott , Michael F. Weber , Kelly M. Roscoe , John A. Wheatley
IPC分类号： G02B528
CPC分类号： G02B5/0278 , G02B5/021 , G02B5/0236 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0252 , G02B5/0294 , G02B5/0825 , G02B5/0841 , G02B5/1861 , G02B5/305
摘要： In a multilayer dielectric reflector, treating the surface of the reflector selectively increases the amount of light transmitted through the reflector. Various surface treatments can be used to permit light to transmit through the reflector that would otherwise be reflected by the reflector. In one such reflector, different portions of the surface have different coupling efficiencies for coupling light having a high propagation angle into the multilayer reflector. Those portions having higher coupling efficiencies on each side of the reflector have a higher degree of transmission.
摘要翻译：在多层电介质反射器中，处理反射器的表面选择性地增加透过反射器的光量。可以使用各种表面处理来允许光通过反射器透射，否则反射器将被反射。在一个这样的反射器中，表面的不同部分具有不同的耦合效率，用于将具有高传播角度的光耦合到多层反射器中。在反射器的每一侧上具有较高耦合效率的部分具有较高的透射度。

9. 发明授权

US06565982B1 Transparent multilayer device 失效
标题翻译：透明多层器件
公开(公告)号：US06565982B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US08672691
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Laurence R. Gilbert , Richard R. Dahlen , Michael F. Weber
发明人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Laurence R. Gilbert , Richard R. Dahlen , Michael F. Weber
IPC分类号： B32B1508
CPC分类号： B32B17/10018 , G02B5/282 , G02B5/305 , Y10T428/31616 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A transparent multilayer device which reflects light in the infrared region of the spectrum while transmitting light in the visible region of the spectrum. The device comprises a multilayered polymer film and a transparent conductor. The multilayered polymer film preferably comprises layers of a semi-crystalline naphthalene dicarboxylic acid polyester having an average thickness of not more than 0.5 microns and layers of a second polymer having an average thickness of not more than 0.5 microns. The layers of semi-crystalline naphthalene dicarboxylic acid polyester preferably have a positive stress optical coefficient. The transparent conductor comprises at least one layer containing a metal or a metal compound in which the metal compound is preferably selected from the group consisting of metal oxides, metal alloys, and combinations thereof. Silver and indium tin oxide are particularly preferred transparent conductors. The transparent multilayer devices may be applied to the surface of a glass or plastic substrate, such as an exterior window in a building, or to a windshield or window in an automobile, truck, or aircraft.
摘要翻译：透明多层器件，其在光谱的可见光区域中透射光的同时反射光的红外区域中的光。该装置包括多层聚合物膜和透明导体。多层聚合物膜优选包含平均厚度不大于0.5微米的半结晶萘二甲酸聚酯层，平均厚度不超过0.5微米的第二聚合物层。半结晶萘二甲酸聚酯层优选具有正应力光学系数。透明导体包括至少一层含有金属或金属化合物的层，其中金属化合物优选选自金属氧化物，金属合金及其组合。银和氧化铟锡是特别优选的透明导体。透明多层器件可以应用于玻璃或塑料基板的表面，例如建筑物中的外窗，或汽车，卡车或飞机中的挡风玻璃或窗户。

10. 发明授权

US06459514B2 Multilayer polymer film with additional coatings or layers 有权
标题翻译：具有附加涂层或多层的多层聚合物膜
公开(公告)号：US06459514B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-01
申请号：US09419946
申请日：1999-10-18
申请人： Laurence R. Gilbert , James M. Jonza , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Carl A. Stover , Michael F. Weber , William W. Merrill
发明人： Laurence R. Gilbert , James M. Jonza , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Carl A. Stover , Michael F. Weber , William W. Merrill
IPC分类号： B32B2708
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B27/36 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2551/00 , G02B5/208 , G02B5/26 , G02B5/287 , G02B5/305 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A multilayer optical film comprising: (a) an optical stack comprising alternating layers of at least a first polymer and a second polymer; and (b) a holographic image.
摘要翻译：一种多层光学膜，包括：（a）包括至少第一聚合物和第二聚合物的交替层的光学堆叠; 和（b）全息图像。

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