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1. 发明授权

US4971297A Nozzle for refining lance 失效
标题翻译：喷嘴用于精炼喷枪
公开(公告)号：US4971297A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US321031
申请日：1989-03-09
申请人： Romain Henrion , Henri Klein , Francois Knaff , Robert Mousel , Michel Decker , Carlo Heintz , Carlo Lux , Patrick Derungs , Henri Hoerold , Andre Bock
发明人： Romain Henrion , Henri Klein , Francois Knaff , Robert Mousel , Michel Decker , Carlo Heintz , Carlo Lux , Patrick Derungs , Henri Hoerold , Andre Bock
IPC分类号： C21C5/30 , C21C5/46 , C21C5/48
CPC分类号： C21C5/48 , C21C5/4606 , C21C5/305
摘要： Nozzles for a refining lance are presented which are spaced upwardly from the head of the lance and supply post-combustion oxygen to the space above a molten metal bath undergoing refining. Each of the nozzles has a mouthpiece with two parallel sharp edges which are arranged in planes passing substantially through the axis of the lance and which are connected by slightly rounded edges. Above the mouthpiece of each nozzle is a converging part.
摘要翻译：提供用于精炼喷枪的喷嘴，其从喷枪的头部向上间隔开，并将后燃烧氧气供应到经历精炼的熔融金属浴上方的空间。每个喷嘴具有一个具有两个平行的锋利边缘的接口管，它们被布置在基本上穿过喷枪的轴线并且通过稍微圆的边缘连接的平面中。在每个喷嘴的喉舌之上是会聚部分。

2. 发明授权

US4993691A Oxygen injection lance 失效
标题翻译：氧注射枪
公开(公告)号：US4993691A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-19
申请号：US395104
申请日：1989-08-17
申请人： Robert Mousel , Carlo Lux , Francois Knaff , Henri Klein , Romain Henrion , Carlo Heintz , Michel Decker , Andre Bock
发明人： Robert Mousel , Carlo Lux , Francois Knaff , Henri Klein , Romain Henrion , Carlo Heintz , Michel Decker , Andre Bock
IPC分类号： C21C5/46 , C21C7/072
CPC分类号： C21C5/4606
摘要： A gas injection lance for use in metal refining is disclosed. The lance includes a tube having an inner diameter profile and a throttle member slidably received with the tube. The tube and throttle member define an annular gas flowpath. The throttle body may be moved axially within the tube to modify the characteristics of the flowpath.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于金属精炼的喷气枪。喷枪包括具有内径轮廓的管和可滑动地与管一起接收的节流部件。管和节流构件限定环形气体流动路径。节气门体可以在管内轴向移动以改变流路的特性。

3. 发明授权

US4730784A Oxygen blast nozzle 失效
标题翻译：氧气喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US4730784A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US17763
申请日：1987-02-20
申请人： Andre Bock , Romain Henrion , Jean Liesch , Carlo Heintz , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch
发明人： Andre Bock , Romain Henrion , Jean Liesch , Carlo Heintz , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch
IPC分类号： C21C5/46 , B05B7/12
CPC分类号： C21C5/4606
摘要： A nozzle for the refining of metals by oxygen blasting from above the melt is presented. The nozzle includes a nozzle head having a blast pipe therethrough upstream of the mouth of the nozzle. The blast pipe directs a jet of gas comprised, at least in part, of oxygen, having a supersonic speed onto the melt. The blast pipe includes an inner tube. The lower portion of the inner tube has a throat positioned between a convergent and divergent sections, this lower portion defining a laval nozzle. The blast pipe also includes an outer tube coaxial with the inner tube and having a greater cross section than the inner tube. The mouth of the inner tube is spaced back (downstream) from the mouth of the blast pipe. The inner and outer tubes are each provided with flow control valves, and are connected to sources of pressurized gas. Devices are provided to vary the cross sectional area of the mouth of the inner tube. This device may consist of a needle shaped member, displaceable along the longitudinal axis of the inner tube, with the pointed portion of the needle movable between different positions within the convergent section of the inner tube.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于通过从熔体上方进行氧气喷射来提炼金属的喷嘴。喷嘴包括喷嘴头，喷嘴头具有穿过喷嘴口的上游的鼓风管。喷射管将包含至少部分氧的具有超音速速度的气体射流引导到熔体上。鼓风管包括内管。内管的下部具有位于收敛部分和发散部分之间的喉部，该下部限定了一个拉维尔喷嘴。鼓风管还包括与内管同轴并具有比内管更大的横截面的外管。内管的口与鼓风管口分开（下游）。内管和外管各设有流量控制阀，并连接到加压气体源。设置设备以改变内管的口部的横截面积。该装置可以包括可沿着内管的纵向轴线移位的针状构件，针的尖部可在内管的会聚部分内的不同位置之间移动。

4. 发明授权

US4730813A Oxygen nozzle for metal refining 失效
标题翻译：氧气喷嘴金属精炼
公开(公告)号：US4730813A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US17156
申请日：1987-02-20
申请人： Andre Bock , Romain Henrion , Jean Liesch , Carlo Heintz , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch
发明人： Andre Bock , Romain Henrion , Jean Liesch , Carlo Heintz , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch
IPC分类号： C21C5/46 , C21C5/32
CPC分类号： C21C5/4606
摘要： A nozzle for refining metals or ferroalloys by oxygen blasting from above the melt is presented. The nozzle terminates at a nozzle head and includes at least one central blast pipe for directing a jet of oxygen having supersonic speed. A chamber is interposed between the mouth of the blast pipe and the mouth of the nozzle head. This chamber widens progressively from the mouth of the blast pipe, and narrows toward the mouth of the nozzle head. At least one opening from at least one lateral duct opens to the chamber in the vicinity of the blast pipe mouth. Each lateral duct is connected to a source of gas, and includes an inidividual flow control valve. Preferably, at least three lateral ducts are arranged symmetrically around the blast pipe mouth.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于通过从熔体上方进行氧气喷射来提炼金属或铁合金的喷嘴。喷嘴在喷嘴头处终止，并且包括至少一个用于引导具有超音速的氧气射流的中央鼓风管。在鼓风管口和喷嘴头之间插入一个腔室。该腔室从鼓风管口逐渐变宽，朝向喷嘴头部的口部变窄。从至少一个侧向管道至少一个开口在鼓风管口附近通向腔室。每个横向管道连接到气源，并且包括一个单独的流量控制阀。优选地，至少三个侧向管道围绕鼓风管口对称地布置。

5. 发明授权

US4730814A Blast pipe for refining nozzle 失效
标题翻译：喷管用于精炼喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US4730814A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US17883
申请日：1987-02-20
申请人： Andre Bock , Roamin Henrion , Jean Liesch , Carlo Heintz , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch
发明人： Andre Bock , Roamin Henrion , Jean Liesch , Carlo Heintz , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch
IPC分类号： C21C7/072 , C21C5/46 , C21C5/32
CPC分类号： C21C5/4606
摘要： A blast pipe for delivering refining oxygen to the space above a metal bath in a refining operation is presented. The blast pipe is positioned in a gas supply duct and is provided with a pressure regulating valve. The blast pipe comprises a fixed straight wall portion along which the gas flows in a linear path. The straight wall portion terminates at a sharp edge, constituting a portion of the blast pipe exit orifice. A bent wall segment is located adjacent to and downstream of the straight wall portion and connects the remainder of the straight wall portion to the exit orifice. The bent wall segment preferably has a convergent configuration, upstream of the sharp edge, and a divergent configuration downstream thereof. The exit orifice, in cross section, has the shape of a rectangle, one of the long sides of which constitutes the sharp edge.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于在精炼操作中将精炼氧提供到金属浴上方的空间的鼓风管。鼓风管位于气体供给管道中并设有压力调节阀。鼓风管包括固定的直壁部分，气体沿着该固定的直壁部分在线性路径中流动。直壁部分终止于锋利的边缘，构成鼓风管出口孔的一部分。弯曲的壁段位于直壁部分附近和下游，并将直壁部分的其余部分连接到出口孔。弯曲的壁段优选地具有在锋利边缘的上游和在其下游的发散构造的收敛构型。出口孔的横截面具有矩形的形状，其长边中的一个构成锋利的边缘。

6. 发明授权

US4767036A Apparatus and method for emptying metallurgical vessels containing metal and slag 失效
标题翻译：用于排空含有金属和炉渣的冶金容器的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4767036A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US505293
申请日：1983-06-17
申请人： Francois Schleimer , Jean Goedert , Ferdinand Goedert , Romain Henrion , Fernand Thill , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch
发明人： Francois Schleimer , Jean Goedert , Ferdinand Goedert , Romain Henrion , Fernand Thill , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch
IPC分类号： B22D1/00 , C21C5/46 , B22D41/08
CPC分类号： C21C5/4653 , B22D1/005
摘要： An apparatus and method is presented for emptying metallurgical vessels, and in particular steelmaking converters containing metal and slag, whereby the slag is effectively separated from the metal during pouring. The apparatus includes at least on permeable refractory element located near the flow hole. An agitating gas is fed through the refractory element thereby creating a bubbling froth which effectively obstructs most of the slag from being carried along by the vortex which forms above the vertical flow hole.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于排空冶金容器，特别是含有金属和炉渣的炼钢转炉的设备和方法，由此在浇注期间炉渣与金属有效分离。该装置至少包括位于流动孔附近的可渗透耐火元件。搅拌气体通过耐火元件进料，从而产生起泡泡沫，其有效地阻止大部分炉渣沿垂直流动孔的上方形成涡流。

7. 发明授权

US4434005A Method of and apparatus for refining a melt containing solid cooling material 失效
标题翻译：用于精炼含有固体冷却材料的熔体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4434005A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-28
申请号：US445037
申请日：1982-11-29
申请人： Paul Metz , Francois Schleimer , Ferdinand Goedert , Romain Henrion , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch
发明人： Paul Metz , Francois Schleimer , Ferdinand Goedert , Romain Henrion , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch
IPC分类号： C21C5/46 , C21C5/32
CPC分类号： C21C5/4606 , Y02P10/212
摘要： A method of and an apparatus for the refining of a molten metal overlain by a slag and in which cold solids are introduced, e.g. in the form of metal scrap. According to the invention the heat necessary to melt the scrap and prevent undue cooling of the bath is generated by directing a jet of neutral gas entraining carbon against the surface of the melt perpendicularly thereto at Mach 1.5 to Mach 2.5, while refining oxygen is directed at the surface from jets inclined to the carbon entraining jet and the melt is bottomblown by neutral gas to prevent excessive foaming of the slag.
摘要翻译：一种用于精炼熔融金属的方法和装置，其由炉渣覆盖，其中引入冷固体，例如，以金属废料的形式。根据本发明，熔融废料和防止不适当的冷却液体所需的热量是通过将熔融金属的中性气体的气流以马赫数1.5至马赫数2.5垂直于熔融物的表面引导到熔体的表面而产生的，同时精炼氧被引导到来自倾斜于碳夹带射流的喷嘴的表面和熔体被中性气体吹吹，以防止炉渣过度起泡。

8. 发明授权

US4524958A Apparatus for closing the discharge aperture of a metallurgical vessel 失效
标题翻译：用于关闭冶金容器的排放孔的装置
公开(公告)号：US4524958A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US509140
申请日：1983-06-29
申请人： Jean Goedert , Fernand Thill , Romain Henrion , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch , Jean Peckels
发明人： Jean Goedert , Fernand Thill , Romain Henrion , Henri Klein , Jean-Francois Liesch , Jean Peckels
IPC分类号： F27D3/15 , B22D1/00 , C21C5/42 , C21C5/46
CPC分类号： C21C5/4653 , B22D1/005
摘要： Apparatus for closing the discharge aperture of a metallurgical vessel is presented. This apparatus includes a closure element attached to a pivoted lever in order to prevent undesirable discharge of slag at the beginning and end of the casting process and during refining. The lever pivotally opens and closes the aperture by means of a piston rod and pressure cylinder. The closure element, preferably made from wood, is temporarily attached to the lever by a friction fit and is designed to be used only once.
摘要翻译：介绍了一种用于关闭冶金容器排放孔的装置。该装置包括附接到枢转杆的封闭元件，以防止在铸造过程的开始和结束期间以及在精炼过程中渣的不期望的排放。杠杆通过活塞杆和压力缸枢转打开和关闭孔。优选由木材制成的封闭元件通过摩擦配合暂时地附接到杠杆并被设计为仅使用一次。

9. 发明授权

US07546868B2 Air-conditioner housing 有权
标题翻译：空调房
公开(公告)号：US07546868B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-16
申请号：US10522917
申请日：2003-05-26
申请人： Henri Klein , Evripidis Koukouravas
发明人： Henri Klein , Evripidis Koukouravas
IPC分类号： B60H1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00664 , B60H1/00064 , B60H2001/00092 , B60H2001/00164
摘要： An air conditioner housing having an evaporation device, a heating device, an air control device, an interior space in which air flow paths are formed, and having a housing which surrounds the interior space, is proposed. The air conditioner housing (1) is defined in that a first air flow path (15) and a second air flow path (17) are formed, and in that the air control device (9) has at least two mixing flaps (11, 13), a first mixing flap (11) of which is designed to the first air flow path (15), and a second mixing flap (13) of which is assigned to the second airflow path (17), and in that the mixing flaps (11, 13) each completely open the assigned air flow path (15, 17) in a first functional position and completely close it in a second functional position.
摘要翻译：提出了具有蒸发装置，加热装置，空气控制装置，形成有空气流路的内部空间以及具有围绕内部空间的壳体的空调壳体。空调机壳体（1）的特征在于，形成有第一空气流路（15）和第二空气流路（17），空调装置（9）具有至少两个混合翼片（11， 13），其第一混合翼片（11）被设计为第一空气流动路径（15），并且第二混合翼片（13）被分配给第二气流路径（17），并且其中混合每个翼片（11,13）在第一功能位置中完全打开分配的空气流动路径（15,17），并且在第二功能位置完全关闭它。

10. 发明授权

US07484557B2 Air-conditioner housing 有权
公开(公告)号：US07484557B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US10522917
申请日：2003-05-26
申请人： Henri Klein , Evripidis Koukouravas
发明人： Henri Klein , Evripidis Koukouravas
IPC分类号： B60H1/00
摘要： An air conditioner housing having an evaporation device, a heating device, an air control device, an interior space in which air flow paths are formed, and having a housing which surrounds the interior space, is proposed. The air conditioner housing (1) is defined in that a first air flow path (15) and a second air flow path (17) are formed, and in that the air control device (9) has at least two mixing flaps (11, 13), a first mixing flap (11) of which is designed to the first air flow path (15), and a second mixing flap (13) of which is assigned to the second airflow path (17), and in that the mixing flaps (11, 13) each completely open the assigned air flow path (15, 17) in a first functional position and completely close it in a second functional position.

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