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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Wireless EEG system for effective auditory evoked response
    • 无线EEG系统有效的听觉诱发反应
    • US5755230A
    • 1998-05-26
    • US529646
    • 1995-09-18
    • Robert N. SchmidtJames R. BuckettSteven P. Hendrix
    • Robert N. SchmidtJames R. BuckettSteven P. Hendrix
    • A61B5/04A61B5/00A61B5/0484A61B5/0476
    • A61B5/0006A61B5/04845A61B2560/0412
    • A wireless EEG system for effective auditory evoked response, comprising an electrode array which is adapted to be attached to a person and senses voltages produced by the brain electrical activity of the person; transmitter electrically connected to the electrode array such that the transmitter produces a radio frequency signal corresponding to the voltages sensed by the electrode array, encodes the radio frequency signal with error correcting encoding and transmits the radio frequency signal by radio frequency telemetry through a transmitting antenna; the transmitter utilizing carrier frequency shift keyed circuitry to modulate a phase locked loop synthesized carrier frequency and reference frequency shift keyed circuitry to modulate a reference frequency to allow for non-return to zero format of the radio frequency signal obviating the need for Manchester encoding; receiver that receives through a receiving antenna the radio frequency signal produced and transmitted by the transmitter and whereby the receiver decodes the radio frequency signal and produces a data output corresponding to the radio frequency signal received by the receiver; and an operator interface connected to the receiver such that the operator interface receives as input the data output produced by the receiver such that the operator interface records a verbal stimulus given by an individual and provides an auditory stimulus whereby the operator interface displays the data output, such display providing a comparison of the brain electrical activity in response to said stimulus.
    • 一种用于有效听觉诱发反应的无线EEG系统,包括适于附接到人并感测由人的脑电活动产生的电压的电极阵列; 发射器电连接到电极阵列,使得发射器产生对应于由电极阵列感测的电压的射频信号,用纠错编码对射频信号进行编码,并通过发射天线通过射频遥测发射射频信号; 所述发射机利用载波频移键控电路来调制锁相环合成载波频率和参考频移键控电路以调制参考频率以允许不归零格式的射频信号,从而避免需要曼彻斯特编码; 接收机,其通过接收天线接收由发射机产生和发射的射频信号,由此接收机解码射频信号并产生对应于接收机接收的射频信号的数据输出; 以及连接到所述接收器的操作者接口,使得所述操作者接口作为输入接收由所述接收器产生的数据输出,使得所述操作者接口记录由个人给出的语言刺激,并且提供听觉刺激,由此所述操作者界面显示所述数据输出, 这种显示提供响应于所述刺激的脑电活动的比较。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Interface pressure measurement device
    • 接口压力测量装置
    • US5838244A
    • 1998-11-17
    • US727240
    • 1996-10-08
    • Robert N. SchmidtSteven P. Hendrix
    • Robert N. SchmidtSteven P. Hendrix
    • A61B5/103G08B21/00
    • G01L1/02A61B5/1036
    • An interface pressure measurement device, comprising a sensor comprising two sensor sheets formed from thin flexible plastic material, each sensor sheet has a sensor area having flexible conductive ink printed thereon comprising a conductive surface with an electrical lead such that when the sensor sheets touch, an electrical contact is present forming a sensor switch, and the sensor also has sensor tubing. A digital device is connected to the sensor by the sensor tubing. The digital device comprises an enclosure, a push button, pressure transducer, signal conditioning, microcontroller with processor, analog-to-digital converter, memory, clock, display, buzzer and battery/power supply wherein the processor interrupts the battery/power supply current flow to shut off the digital device after a preset time. An inflator bulb having inflator tubing is connected to the digital device by the inflator tubing such that the inflator bulb is used to manually pump air through the digital device to the sensor whereby the pressure from the air in the sensor between the sensor sheets is sensed by the pressure transducer. When the microcontroller senses the opening of the sensor switch, the microcontroller through the processor transmits a signal to the display to provide a visual indication corresponding to the pressure in the sensor and transmits a signal to the buzzer to provide an audible tone.
    • 一种接口压力测量装置,包括传感器,其包括由薄柔性塑料材料形成的两个传感器片,每个传感器片具有印刷有柔性导电油墨的传感器区域,其中包括具有电引线的导电表面,使得当传感器片接触时, 存在形成传感器开关的电接触,并且传感器还具有传感器管。 数字设备通过传感器管连接到传感器。 数字设备包括外壳,按钮,压力传感器,信号调理,具有处理器的微控制器,模拟 - 数字转换器,存储器,时钟,显示器,蜂鸣器和电池/电源,其中处理器中断电池/电源电流 流过预设时间后关闭数字设备。 具有充气管的充气器灯泡通过充气管连接到数字装置,使得充气器灯泡用于手动将空气通过数字装置泵送到传感器,由此传感器片中的传感器中的空气的压力由 压力传感器。 当微控制器感测到传感器开关的打开时,通过处理器的微控制器将信号发送到显示器,以提供对应于传感器中的压力的​​视觉指示,并将信号发送到蜂鸣器以提供可听见的音调。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for low power radio communications
    • 低功率无线电通信装置
    • US06223061B1
    • 2001-04-24
    • US08900329
    • 1997-07-25
    • Farron L. DacusRobert N. SchmidtSteven P. Hendrix
    • Farron L. DacusRobert N. SchmidtSteven P. Hendrix
    • H04B100
    • H03C3/0958H03C3/095H03J7/04H03L7/0802H03L7/14H04W52/028
    • An apparatus for low power radio communication comprising a transmitter having a frequency synthesizer and transmit antenna such that the frequency synthesizer comprises a phase locked loop circuit with a voltage controlled oscillator having a variable frequency output and with a loop filter/sample and hold circuit that allows opening of the synthesizer control loop and with special means of limiting the resulting frequency drift in the open loop state. The transmitter produces an output signal and the loop filter/sample and hold circuit holds the voltage controlled oscillator substantially on frequency such that the output signal remains stable, with a minimum of frequency drift, over a period of time when the phase lock loop synthesizer is set to an open loop state to allow frequency modulation unimpeded by the normal frequency correcting action of the synthesizer and for the frequency synthesizer to be partially powered down to reduce power consumption. The frequency modulation is linearized over a band of interest and undesired frequency shift at the initiation of modulation is suppressed. Receiver having automatic frequency control is included to extend the open loop transmit time of the transmitter, where the automatic frequency control system automatically tunes the receiver to correct for frequency error and for the frequency drift resulting from opening the phase locked loop of the frequency synthesizer, allowing communications to continue in the presence of such drift and of other frequency error.
    • 一种用于低功率无线电通信的装置,包括具有频率合成器和发射天线的发射机,使得所述频率合成器包括具有可变频率输出的压控振荡器的锁相环电路和允许的环路滤波器/采样和保持电路 开启合成器控制回路,并具有限制开环状态下产生的频率漂移的特殊手段。 发射机产生一个输出信号,并且环路滤波器/采样和保持电路将压控振荡器基本上保持在频率上,使得输出信号在锁相环合成器是在一段时间内以最小的频率漂移保持稳定 设置为开环状态以允许频率调制不受合成器的正常频率校正动作的阻碍,并且频率合成器被部分断电以降低功耗。 频率调制在感兴趣的频带上线性化,并且在调制开始时不期望的频移被抑制。 包括自动频率控制的接收机以扩展发射机的开环发射时间,其中自动频率控制系统自动调谐接收机以校正频率误差以及由于打开频率合成器的锁相环造成的频率漂移, 允许通信在存在这种漂移和其他频率误差的情况下继续。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Programmable wireless data acquisition system
    • 可编程无线数据采集系统
    • US6167258A
    • 2000-12-26
    • US168571
    • 1998-10-09
    • Robert N. SchmidtDonald C. FerenczSteven P. Hendrix
    • Robert N. SchmidtDonald C. FerenczSteven P. Hendrix
    • G08B25/10H04M3/00H04M11/00H04Q7/20G08L19/16
    • G08B25/10A61B2560/0271G06F19/00
    • A programmable wireless data acquisition system, comprising a transmitting device and a receiving device. The transmitting device is capable of receiving multiple external inputs and generating and transmitting a radio frequency signal encoded with data corresponding to the inputs. The transmitting device is variably configurable to enable it to accept inputs having different characteristics and ranges and to enable it to provide variable sampling rate, gain and filtering of the inputs. The transmitting device having a microprocessor such that the microprocessor controls the operation thereof. The receiving device is capable of receiving the radio frequency signal, demodulating it and decoding the data. The receiving device has a microprocessor such that the microprocessor controls the operation thereof. External programming device programs the transmitting device and the receiving device by wired connection or through radio frequency signal.
    • 一种可编程无线数据采集系统,包括发送设备和接收设备。 发送设备能够接收多个外部输入,并且生成和发送用与输入相对应的数据编码的射频信号。 发射设备是可变地配置的,以使其能够接受具有不同特征和范围的输入,并使其能够提供输入的可变采样率,增益和滤波。 发送设备具有微处理器,使得微处理器控制其操作。 接收装置能够接收射频信号,对其进行解调并解码数据。 接收设备具有微处理器,使得微处理器控制其操作。 外部编程设备通过有线连接或通过射频信号来对发射设备和接收设备进行编程。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Pressure relief reminder and compliance system
    • 减压提醒与合规体系
    • US6030351A
    • 2000-02-29
    • US105807
    • 1998-06-26
    • Robert N. SchmidtJamison J. FloatSteven P. Hendrix
    • Robert N. SchmidtJamison J. FloatSteven P. Hendrix
    • A61B5/103A61G5/10A61B5/00
    • A61B5/447A61B5/1036A61B5/6887A61G5/1054A61G5/10
    • A pressure relief reminder and compliance system and method to prevent the formation of pressure sores on a person's skin is disclosed. The system comprises sensor which responds according to pressure exerted on the skin; a programmable microcontroller connected to the sensor; means for programming the microcontroller; and indicating means. A programming device operates software to changeably program the microcontroller with certain values of pressure and time, such that the level and duration of pressure on the skin and the duration of the absence of pressure thereon, are compared to the programmed values, is given to the wheelchair user, and the levels and duration of pressure are stored in memory. The programming device also can download from the memory the recorded values for review and analysis by a physician, clinician, therapist or other health professional. The indicators can be an audible alarm, like a beeper or buzzer, or a vibrator.A method for training a person to reduce the incidence of pressure sores occurring due to pressure exerted on the skin for a certain duration is also disclosed. The method comprises the steps of determining a specific maximum pressure position duration and a minimum pressure relief position duration for that person; measuring the duration of the person in a pressure position; alerting the person when the duration of the pressure position equals the maximum pressure position duration; alarming the person when the duration of the pressure position exceeds the maximum pressure position duration; continuing the alarming until the person is in a pressure relief position; measuring the duration of the pressure position; and prompting the person to continue the pressure relief position until the duration thereof equals the minimum pressure relief duration.
    • 公开了一种用于防止在人的皮肤上形成压疮的压力释放提醒和顺从系统和方法。 该系统包括根据施加在皮肤上的压力进行响应的传感器; 连接到传感器的可编程微控制器; 用于编程微控制器的手段; 和指示装置。 编程设备操作软件以可变地编程具有某些压力和时间值的微控制器,使得将皮肤上的压力水平和持续时间以及其上没有压力的持续时间与编程值进行比较被给予 轮椅使用者,压力水平和持续时间都存储在记忆体中。 编程设备还可以从记忆体下载记录的值,供医师,临床医师,治疗师或其他健康专业人员审查和分析。 这些指示器可以是一个声音报警器,如蜂鸣器或蜂鸣器,或振动器。 还公开了一种用于训练人以减少由于施加在皮肤上的压力持续一段时间而发生的压疮的发生率的方法。 该方法包括确定该人的特定最大压力位置持续时间和最小压力释放位置持续时间的步骤; 测量处于压力位置的人的持续时间; 当压力位置的持续时间等于最大压力位置持续时间时,警告人员; 当压力位置的持续时间超过最大压力位置持续时间时,警告人员; 继续令人震惊,直到人处于压力缓解的位置; 测量压力位置的持续时间; 并促使人继续压力释放位置,直到其持续时间等于最小压力释放持续时间。