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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Tracheal tube with reinforced flexible segment
    • 气管插管加强弹性段
    • US5546936A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US336139
    • 1994-11-08
    • Robert A. ViragRichard V. NyeDuane L. Horton
    • Robert A. ViragRichard V. NyeDuane L. Horton
    • A61M16/01A61M16/04A61M16/00
    • A61M16/04A61M16/01
    • The present invention relates to a specialized tracheal tube and a method of using such for introduction of gasses or vapors along the trachea, such as by an anesthesiologist during the administration of anesthesia to a patient undergoing surgery. In particular, the present invention relates to a tracheal tube having a filament reinforced flexible portion that allows for movement of the proximal end relative to the distal end of the tracheal tube without creating stress at the proximal or distal ends. The tracheal tube according to the present invention allows 360.degree. access to the head and neck area of a patient, and allows for movement of the proximal end of the tracheal tube during a surgical procedure without requiring re-intubation.
    • 本发明涉及一种专门的气管管,以及一种使用它来引导气管的气体或蒸气,例如在给予经历手术的患者麻醉期间由麻醉医师引入。 特别地,本发明涉及一种具有长丝增强的柔性部分的气管管,其允许近端相对于气管管的远端移动,而不会在近端或远端产生应力。 根据本发明的气管管允许360°进入患者的头部和颈部区域,并且允许在外科手术过程中气管管的近端的运动,而不需要再次插管。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Nebulizer
    • 喷雾器
    • US4595002A
    • 1986-06-17
    • US544023
    • 1983-10-20
    • Thomas L. MichaelsMichael J. FinleyRobert A. Virag
    • Thomas L. MichaelsMichael J. FinleyRobert A. Virag
    • A61M11/06A61M16/12A61M11/02
    • A61M11/06A61M16/127A61M16/16A61M11/042A61M16/20Y10S261/65
    • A nebulizer is provided which includes a liquid container and a cap attachable thereto. The cap includes a outlet port for delivery of a nebulized liquid/gas mixture to a patient, a gas inlet, a venturi in communication with the gas inlet, a conduit through which liquid may be circulated in the cap and heated by an external heater, a liquid outlet adjacent the end of the venturi, so that the gas flowing through the venturi draws out the liquid, and a dial rotatable on the cap. The dial has windows which may be positioned over openings in the cap to allow air from the environment to enter the cap and dilute the gas to a desired concentration. The dial engages the cap securely once its position is set on the cap, so the gas concentration is not inadvertently changed during use of the nebulizer.
    • 提供了一种雾化器,其包括液体容器和可附接到其上的盖。 盖包括用于将雾化的液体/气体混合物输送到患者的出口端口,气体入口,与气体入口连通的文丘里管,液体可以通过该导管在盖中循环并被外部加热器加热, 邻近文丘里管端部的液体出口,使得流过文氏管的气体抽出液体,以及可在盖上旋转的刻度盘。 表盘具有窗口,其可以位于帽中的开口上方,以允许来自环境的空气进入盖并将气体稀释至期望的浓度。 一旦其位置设置在盖上,表盘可牢固地接合,因此在使用雾化器期间气体浓度不会被无意的改变。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Nebulizer cap system having heating means
    • 具有加热装置的雾化器盖系统
    • US4190046A
    • 1980-02-26
    • US885240
    • 1978-03-10
    • Robert A. Virag
    • Robert A. Virag
    • A61M11/02A61M11/00A61M11/04A61M11/06A61M16/12
    • A61M11/06A61M11/002A61M11/042A61M16/125A61M16/16Y10S261/65
    • A nebulizer cap for oxygen therapy and the like includes a cap body, having attachment means for sealingly connecting the cap body to a container for liquid to be neubulized. A dip tube is carried by the cap body to extend into the container, with the one end of the tube being in flow communication with conduit means defined by the cap body. The conduit means communicates with the liquid inlet of a nebulizing venturi, while a gas port passes through the cap body to the exterior, and is in communication with a gas inlet of the nebulizing venturi. The conduit leading from the dip tube to the liquid inlet of the venturi is defined by open channels, positioned on an upstanding portion of the cap body. A thin metal heat exchange shell is sealingly positioned over the upstanding portion of the cap body to enclose the channels, which preferably define a zig-zag flow pattern. A toroidal heater can fit over the shell when heating is desired.
    • 用于氧疗等的雾化器盖包括盖体,其具有用于将盖体密封地连接到待新近液体的容器的附接装置。 汲取管由盖体承载以延伸到容器中,其中管的一端与由帽体限定的管道装置流动连通。 导管装置与喷雾文丘里管的液体入口连通,而气体端口通过盖体到达外部,并与雾化文氏管的气体入口连通。 从汲取管引导到文氏管的液体入口的导管由敞开的通道限定,定位在帽体的直立部分上。 薄金属热交换壳被密封地定位在盖主体的直立部分上以包围通道,这优选地限定锯齿形流动图案。 当需要加热时,环形加热器可以装在外壳上。