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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Time-based techniques for detecting an imminent read failure in a memory array
    • 用于检测存储器阵列中即将发生的读取故障的基于时间的技术
    • US08095836B2
    • 2012-01-10
    • US12608476
    • 2009-10-29
    • Richard K. EguchiThomas S. HarpThomas Jew
    • Richard K. EguchiThomas S. HarpThomas Jew
    • G11C29/42G11C29/50
    • G06F11/1008G06F11/004G11C2029/0411
    • A technique for detecting an imminent read failure in a memory array includes determining a first incident count for a memory array that does not exhibit an uncorrectable error correcting code (ECC) read during an array integrity check. In this case, the first incident count corresponds to an initial number of ECC corrections that are performed when the array integrity check of the memory array initially fails. The technique also includes determining a current count for the memory array when the memory array does not exhibit an uncorrectable ECC read during subsequent array integrity checks. In this case, the current count corresponds to a subsequent number of error correcting code (ECC) corrections required during the subsequent array integrity checks. An indication of an imminent read failure for the memory array is provided when the current count exceeds the first incident count by a predetermined amount.
    • 一种用于检测存储器阵列中即将发生的读取故障的技术包括确定在阵列完整性检查期间不显示读取的不可校正纠错码(ECC)的存储器阵列的第一事件计数。 在这种情况下,第一事件计数对应于当存储器阵列的阵列完整性检查最初失败时执行的ECC校正的初始数量。 该技术还包括当在随后的阵列完整性检查期间存储器阵列不呈现不可校正的ECC读取时确定存储器阵列的当前计数。 在这种情况下,当前计数对应于随后的阵列完整性检查期间所需的纠错码(ECC)修正的随后数量。 当当前计数超过第一事件计数预定量时,提供存储器阵列即将发生读取故障的指示。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • TIME-BASED TECHNIQUES FOR DETECTING AN IMMINENT READ FAILURE IN A MEMORY ARRAY
    • 用于检测存储器阵列中的立即读取故障的基于时间的技术
    • US20110107160A1
    • 2011-05-05
    • US12608476
    • 2009-10-29
    • Richard EguchiThomas S. HarpThomas Jew
    • Richard EguchiThomas S. HarpThomas Jew
    • G11C29/04G06F11/00G06F11/22
    • G06F11/1008G06F11/004G11C2029/0411
    • A technique for detecting an imminent read failure in a memory array includes determining a first incident count for a memory array that does not exhibit an uncorrectable error correcting code (ECC) read during an array integrity check. In this case, the first incident count corresponds to an initial number of ECC corrections that are performed when the array integrity check of the memory array initially fails. The technique also includes determining a current count for the memory array when the memory array does not exhibit an uncorrectable ECC read during subsequent array integrity checks. In this case, the current count corresponds to a subsequent number of error correcting code (ECC) corrections required during the subsequent array integrity checks. An indication of an imminent read failure for the memory array is provided when the current count exceeds the first incident count by a predetermined amount.
    • 一种用于检测存储器阵列中即将发生的读取故障的技术包括确定在阵列完整性检查期间不显示读取的不可校正纠错码(ECC)的存储器阵列的第一事件计数。 在这种情况下,第一事件计数对应于当存储器阵列的阵列完整性检查最初失败时执行的ECC校正的初始数量。 该技术还包括当在随后的阵列完整性检查期间存储器阵列不呈现不可校正的ECC读取时确定存储器阵列的当前计数。 在这种情况下,当前计数对应于随后的阵列完整性检查期间所需的纠错码(ECC)修正的随后数量。 当当前计数超过第一事件计数预定量时,提供存储器阵列即将发生读取故障的指示。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electronic device including a nonvolatile memory array and methods of using the same
    • 包括非易失性存储器阵列的电子设备及其使用方法
    • US07668018B2
    • 2010-02-23
    • US11695722
    • 2007-04-03
    • Ronald J. SyzdekGowrishankar L. ChindaloreThomas Jew
    • Ronald J. SyzdekGowrishankar L. ChindaloreThomas Jew
    • G11C16/04
    • G11C16/349
    • An electronic device can include a first memory cell and a second memory cell. The first memory cell can include a first source, and a second memory cell can include a second source. The first memory cell and the second memory cell can lie within a same sector of a memory array. In one embodiment, erasing the electronic device can include erasing the first memory cell while inhibiting the erase of the second memory cell. A third memory cell can have a third source and lie within another sector. In another embodiment, inhibiting the erase of the first memory cell can include placing the first source and the third source at a same potential. In a particular embodiment, the first source can be electrically insulated from the second source.
    • 电子设备可以包括第一存储器单元和第二存储单元。 第一存储单元可以包括第一源,而第二存储单元可以包括第二源。 第一存储器单元和第二存储器单元可以位于存储器阵列的相同扇区内。 在一个实施例中,擦除电子设备可以包括在禁止第二存储器单元的擦除的同时擦除第一存储器单元。 第三存储器单元可具有第三源并位于另一扇区内。 在另一个实施例中,禁止第一存储器单元的擦除可以包括将第一源和第三源放置在相同的电位。 在特定实施例中,第一源可以与第二源电绝缘。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method for adjusting an operating parameter of an integrated circuit
    • 用于调整集成电路的工作参数的装置和方法
    • US20070220388A1
    • 2007-09-20
    • US11366286
    • 2006-03-02
    • Qadeer QuereshiJames BurnettJack HigmanThomas Jew
    • Qadeer QuereshiJames BurnettJack HigmanThomas Jew
    • G01R31/28
    • G06F1/3203G06F1/3275Y02D10/13Y02D10/14
    • A method for adjusting an operating parameter of an integrated circuit having a memory and logic, where the logic includes a timing circuit, includes accessing the memory, determining a relative speed of the memory access with respect to a speed of the timing circuit, and selectively adjusting the operating parameter based on the relative speed. In one embodiment, an integrated circuit may include a ring oscillator, a shift register having a clock input coupled to an output of the ring oscillator, and compare logic coupled to an output of the shift register. The shift register is enabled in response to initiating a memory access to a memory and disabled in response to completing the memory access. The compare logic provides a relative speed indicator representative of a relative speed of the memory.
    • 一种用于调整具有存储器和逻辑的集成电路的操作参数的方法,其中所述逻辑包括定时电路,包括访问所述存储器,确定所述存储器访问相对于所述定时电路的速度的相对速度,以及选择性地 根据相对速度调整运行参数。 在一个实施例中,集成电路可以包括环形振荡器,具有耦合到环形振荡器的输出的时钟输入的移位寄存器以及耦合到移位寄存器的输出的比较逻辑。 响应于启动对存储器的存储器访问而响应于完成存储器访问而禁用移位寄存器。 比较逻辑提供表示存储器的相对速度的相对速度指示符。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Memory access with consecutive addresses corresponding to different rows
    • 内存访问与不同行对应的连续地址
    • US07269090B2
    • 2007-09-11
    • US09772830
    • 2001-01-30
    • Frank K. Baker, Jr.James D. BurnettThomas Jew
    • Frank K. Baker, Jr.James D. BurnettThomas Jew
    • G06F7/00G06F8/00
    • G11C16/3427G06F12/0607G11C16/08G11C16/3418
    • A memory system (200) has an array of addressable storage elements (210) arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, and decoding circuitry (220, 230) coupled to the array of addressable storage elements (210). The decoding circuitry (220, 230), in response to decoding a first address, accesses a first storage element of a first row of the plurality of rows, and, in response to decoding a second address consecutive to the first address, accesses a second storage element of a second row of the plurality of rows. The second row of the plurality of rows is different from the first row of the plurality of rows. By implementing a memory system wherein consecutive addresses correspond to storage elements of different rows, read disturb stresses along a single row can be minimized.
    • 存储器系统(200)具有排列成多行和多列的可寻址存储元件(210)的阵列,以及耦合到可寻址存储元件(210)阵列的解码电路(220,230)。 解码电路(220,230)响应于对第一地址的解码而访问多行中的第一行的第一存储元件,并且响应于解码与第一地址连续的第二地址,访问第二地址 多行的第二行的存储元件。 多行中的第二行与多行中的第一行不同。 通过实现其中连续地址对应于不同行的存储元件的存储器系统,可以将沿着单个行的读取干扰应力最小化。