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1. 发明授权

US08752521B2 Piston 有权
标题翻译：活塞
公开(公告)号：US08752521B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US13221498
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Ralf Braig , Rainer Fischer , Thomas Hettich , Peter Kleinle , Michael Marquardt
发明人： Ralf Braig , Rainer Fischer , Thomas Hettich , Peter Kleinle , Michael Marquardt
IPC分类号： F02F3/00
CPC分类号： F02F3/02
摘要： A piston for an internal combustion engine may include a piston head and a piston shaft. The piston shaft may have two shaft walls, one arranged on a pressure side and the other arranged on a counter-pressure side. Two box walls may have pin bosses and connect the shaft walls. Each of the box walls may have a first partial wall section and a second partial wall section. The first partial wall section may extend between the pin boss and the shaft wall arranged on the pressure side. The second partial wall section may extend between the pin boss and the shaft wall arranged on the counter-pressure side. A first longitudinal center line of the first partial wall section is may be convergent to a second longitudinal center line of the second partial wall section, wherein the first and second longitudinal center lines—intersect each other outside the piston.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的活塞可以包括活塞头和活塞轴。活塞轴可以具有两个轴壁，一个布置在压力侧，另一个布置在反压侧。两个箱壁可以具有销凸起并连接轴壁。每个箱壁可以具有第一部分壁部分和第二部分壁部分。第一部分壁部分可以在销凸台和布置在压力侧的轴壁之间延伸。第二部分壁部分可以在销凸台和布置在反压侧的轴壁之间延伸。第一部分壁部分的第一纵向中心线可以会聚到第二部分壁部分的第二纵向中心线，其中第一和第二纵向中心线在活塞外部彼此相交。

2. 发明申请

US20130036997A1 PISTON 有权
标题翻译：活塞
公开(公告)号：US20130036997A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13221498
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Ralf Braig , Rainer Fischer , Thomas Hettich , Peter Kleine , Michael Marquardt
发明人： Ralf Braig , Rainer Fischer , Thomas Hettich , Peter Kleine , Michael Marquardt
IPC分类号： F02F3/00
CPC分类号： F02F3/02
摘要： A piston for an internal combustion engine may include a piston head and a piston shaft. The piston shaft may have two shaft walls, one arranged on a pressure side and the other arranged on a counter-pressure side. Two box walls may have pin bosses and connect the shaft walls. Each of the box walls may have a first partial wall section and a second partial wall section. The first partial wall section may extend between the pin boss and the shaft wall arranged on the pressure side. The second partial wall section may extend between the pin boss and the shaft wall arranged on the counter-pressure side. A first longitudinal centre line of the first partial wall section is may be convergent to a second longitudinal centre line of the second partial wall section, wherein the first and second longitudinal centre lines—intersect each other outside the piston.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的活塞可以包括活塞头和活塞轴。活塞轴可以具有两个轴壁，一个布置在压力侧，另一个布置在反压侧。两个箱壁可以具有销凸起并连接轴壁。每个箱壁可以具有第一部分壁部分和第二部分壁部分。第一部分壁部分可以在销凸台和布置在压力侧的轴壁之间延伸。第二部分壁部分可以在销凸台和布置在反压侧的轴壁之间延伸。第一部分壁部分的第一纵向中心线可以会聚到第二部分壁部分的第二纵向中心线，其中第一和第二纵向中心线在活塞外部彼此相交。

3. 发明申请

US20080264376A1 Piston for an internal combustion engine 审中-公开
标题翻译：内燃机活塞
公开(公告)号：US20080264376A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US12008747
申请日：2008-01-14
申请人： Ralf Braig , Rainer Fischer , Peter Kemnitz , Peter Kleinle
发明人： Ralf Braig , Rainer Fischer , Peter Kemnitz , Peter Kleinle
IPC分类号： F02F3/00
CPC分类号： F02F3/00 , F02F3/027
摘要： A piston for an internal combustion engine has a piston crown, a circumferential top land, and a circumferential ring belt having ring grooves, as well as having a piston skirt that has two skirt walls disposed on the major thrust side and the minor thrust side of the piston, and two box walls, set back with regard to the ring belt, that connect the skirt walls. The box walls have pin bosses with pin bores. The skirt wall disposed on the major thrust side is shorter, in a circumference direction of the piston, than the skirt wall disposed on the minor thrust side.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的活塞具有活塞冠，周向顶面和具有环形槽的周向环带，并且具有活塞裙部，其具有设置在主推力侧和短推力侧的两个裙壁活塞和两个箱壁相对于连接裙壁的环形带回落。箱壁有针孔，带针孔。设置在主推力侧的裙壁在活塞的圆周方向上比设置在次推力侧的裙壁更短。

4. 发明授权

US08863719B2 Pin bosses of a piston for an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于内燃机的活塞的销钉凸起
公开(公告)号：US08863719B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13513303
申请日：2010-12-02
申请人： Harald Boekle , Gottfried Schnaitmann , Rainer Fischer , Ralf Braig , Helmut Mueller
发明人： Harald Boekle , Gottfried Schnaitmann , Rainer Fischer , Ralf Braig , Helmut Mueller
IPC分类号： F02F3/00 , B23P15/10 , B21K1/44 , F16J1/14 , F16J1/16
CPC分类号： F16J1/16 , B23P15/10 , F02F2200/06 , Y10T29/49249 , Y10T29/49266
摘要： Pin bosses of a piston for an internal combustion engine each have a pin bore for supporting a piston pin. In order to reduce the tangential stresses in the zenith area of the pin bores, and thus to extend the service life of the piston, the inner areas of the pin bores as viewed in the direction of the bore axis have areas on both sides of the zenith that have a greater distance from the bore axis than the zenith of the pin bore, and the outer areas of the pin bores, as viewed in the direction of the bore axis, are transversely oval relative to the piston axis.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的活塞的销凸起各自具有用于支撑活塞销的销孔。为了减小销孔的顶点区域的切向应力，从而延长活塞的使用寿命，从钻孔轴线的方向观察的销孔的内部区域具有在两侧的区域与钻孔的顶点相比，距钻孔轴线的距离大于销孔的顶点，并且当从孔轴线的方向观察时，销孔的外部区域相对于活塞轴线是横向椭圆形的。

5. 发明申请

US20130000591A1 PIN BOSSES OF A PISTON FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：内燃机活塞密封件
公开(公告)号：US20130000591A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13513303
申请日：2010-12-02
申请人： Harald Boekle , Gottfried Schnaitmann , Rainer Fischer , Ralf Braig , Helmut Mueller
发明人： Harald Boekle , Gottfried Schnaitmann , Rainer Fischer , Ralf Braig , Helmut Mueller
IPC分类号： F02F3/00
CPC分类号： F16J1/16 , B23P15/10 , F02F2200/06 , Y10T29/49249 , Y10T29/49266
摘要： The invention relates to pin bosses (1) of a piston (2) for an internal combustion engine, each comprising a pin bore (3) for supporting a piston pin (14). In order to reduce the tangential stresses in the zenith area of the pin bores and thus to extend the service life of the piston, the inner areas (16) of the pin bores (3) as viewed in the direction of the bore axis (13) have areas on both sides of the zenith (4) that have a greater distance from the bore axis (13) than the zenith (4) of the pin bore (3), and the outer areas (17) of the pin bores (3) as viewed in the direction of the bore axis (13) are transversely oval relative to the piston axis (7).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的活塞（2）的销凸台（1），每个都包括用于支撑活塞销（14）的销孔（3）。为了减小销孔的顶点区域中的切向应力，从而延长活塞的使用寿命，从孔轴线（13）的方向观察时，销孔（3）的内部区域（16））在天顶（4）的两侧具有距钻孔轴线（13）比销孔（3）的天顶（4）更远的距离，以及销孔（2）的外部区域（17）如图3所示，从孔轴线13的方向观察，相对于活塞轴线7是横向椭圆形的。

6. 发明授权

US10480001B2 Method for the generation of a monoclonal plant cell line 有权
公开(公告)号：US10480001B2
公开(公告)日：2019-11-19
申请号：US14115629
申请日：2011-06-07
申请人： Janina Kirchhoff , Stefan Schillberg , Andreas Schiermeyer , Helga Schinkel , Rainer Fischer
发明人： Janina Kirchhoff , Stefan Schillberg , Andreas Schiermeyer , Helga Schinkel , Rainer Fischer
IPC分类号： C12N15/82 , A01H4/00
摘要： The invention provides a method for the generation of a monoclonal plant cell line from a heterologous population of plant cells, comprising the following steps: (a) provision of a heterologous population of plant cells; (b) preparation of protoplasts from said heterologous population of plant cells; (c) separation of single protoplasts by subjecting the preparation of protoplasts to flow cytometric sorting; (d) regeneration of a separated single transformed protoplast until the formation of a microcolony by co-cultivation in the presence of feeder cell material; (e) removal of the microcolony from the feeder cell material and cultivation of the microcolony until the formation of a monoclonal plant cell line.

7. 发明授权

US08605210B2 Optical module for a cellular phone 有权
标题翻译：用于蜂窝电话的光模块
公开(公告)号：US08605210B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12996909
申请日：2009-09-10
申请人： Sebastien Fabre , Rainer Fischer , Mathias Schulz
发明人： Sebastien Fabre , Rainer Fischer , Mathias Schulz
IPC分类号： H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H04N5/2253 , H04N5/2257 , H05K1/182
摘要： The invention relates to an optical module for a cellular phone having an image sensor comprising a light sensitive upper side for detecting and converting optical signals into electrical signals, an imaging device for imaging the optical signals on the image sensor, and a circuit board comprising an upper side and a lower side electrically and mechanically connected to the image sensor. In order to create a particularly flat optical module, for example for integration into a cellular phone, the invention provides that the circuit board has a recess in which the image sensor is disposed such that a lower side of the image sensor is substantially located at the same height as the lower side of the circuit board.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于蜂窝电话的光学模块，其具有图像传感器，该图像传感器包括用于检测和将光信号转换为电信号的光敏上侧，用于对图像传感器上的光信号进行成像的成像装置，以及包括上侧和下侧电气地和机械地连接到图像传感器。为了创建特别平坦的光学模块，例如用于集成到蜂窝电话中，本发明提供了电路板具有凹部，图像传感器设置在该凹部中，使得图像传感器的下侧基本上位于与电路板下侧相同的高度。

8. 发明申请

US20110086669A1 OPTICAL MODULE FOR A CELLULAR PHONE 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝电话的光模块
公开(公告)号：US20110086669A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12996909
申请日：2009-09-10
申请人： Sebastien Fabre , Mathias Schulz , Rainer Fischer
发明人： Sebastien Fabre , Mathias Schulz , Rainer Fischer
IPC分类号： H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H04N5/2253 , H04N5/2257 , H05K1/182
摘要： The invention relates to an optical module for a cellular phone having an image sensor comprising a light sensitive upper side for detecting and converting optical signals into electrical signals, an imaging device for imaging the optical signals on the image sensor, and a circuit board comprising an upper side and a lower side electrically and mechanically connected to the image sensor. In order to create a particularly flat optical module, for example for integration into a cellular phone, the invention provides that the circuit board has a recess in which the image sensor is disposed such that a lower side of the image sensor is substantially located at the same height as the lower side of the circuit board.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于蜂窝电话的光学模块，其具有图像传感器，该图像传感器包括用于检测和将光信号转换为电信号的光敏上侧，用于对图像传感器上的光信号进行成像的成像装置，以及包括上侧和下侧电气地和机械地连接到图像传感器。为了创建特别平坦的光学模块，例如用于集成到蜂窝电话中，本发明提供了电路板具有凹部，图像传感器设置在该凹部中，使得图像传感器的下侧基本上位于与电路板下侧相同的高度。

9. 发明申请

US20070231321A1 Diabody which Specifically Binds Streptococcus Surface Antigen I/II and Methods of Use Thereof 有权
标题翻译：具体绑定链球菌表面抗原I / II的双抗体及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20070231321A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11578641
申请日：2005-04-21
申请人： Ricarda Finnern , Rainer Fischer
发明人： Ricarda Finnern , Rainer Fischer
IPC分类号： A61K39/395 , C07K16/18 , C12N15/63 , C12N5/06
CPC分类号： C07K16/1275 , C07K2317/21 , C07K2317/622 , C07K2317/626
摘要： Common oral diseases such as periodontitis and dental caries can be prevented effectively by passive immunization. The present invention provides human single chain Fv (scFv) and diabody antibody fragments based on the binding characteristics of the murine monoclonal antibody Guy's 13. Like the parent antibody, these derivatives bind specifically to SAI/II, the surface adhesin of Streptococcus and the human diabody derivative is capable of aggregating streptococcal cells, making it a useful candidate therapeutic agent for passive immunization against oral diseases.
摘要翻译：普通口腔疾病如牙周炎和龋齿可以通过被动免疫有效的预防。本发明基于鼠单克隆抗体Guy's 13的结合特征提供人单链Fv（scFv）和双抗体抗体片段。与母体抗体相似，这些衍生物特异性结合SAI / II，链球菌和人类的表面粘附素双抗体衍生物能够聚集链球菌细胞，使其成为针对口腔疾病的被动免疫的有用的候选治疗剂。

10. 发明申请

US20050037420A1 Immunoglobulin having particular framework scaffold and methods of making and using 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有特定骨架支架的免疫球蛋白和制造和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20050037420A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10489328
申请日：2002-09-13
申请人： Mei-Yun Zhang , Stefan Schillberg , Sabine Zimmermann , Stefano Fiore , Neil Emans , Rainer Fischer
发明人： Mei-Yun Zhang , Stefan Schillberg , Sabine Zimmermann , Stefano Fiore , Neil Emans , Rainer Fischer
IPC分类号： C07K16/00 , C07K16/08 , G01N33/53 , C07K16/44
CPC分类号： C07K16/081 , A01K2217/05 , C07K16/00 , C07K2317/13 , C07K2317/23 , C07K2317/24 , C07K2317/567 , C07K2317/622
摘要： This invention relates to immunoglobulin molecules comprising light chain (VL) chimeric variable domains, heavy chain (VH) chimeric variable domains, e.g., scFv antibodies that are expressed at high levels within a host cell, preferably within particular cellular compartments such as, e.g., cytosol or apoplast. The VL, VH and scFv antibody molecules comprise framework scaffolds of particularly preferred framework regions. This invention also relates to nucleic acid molecules encoding the immunoglobulin molecules of this invention, vectors expressing the immunoglobulin molecules, hosts transformed with the nucleic acid molecules and vectors, and methods of using the immunoglobulin molecules. Also described are immunoglobulin libraries as well as host cells, including transgenic plants, expressing the VL, VH or scFv antibody molecules of this invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含轻链（VL）嵌合可变域，重链（VH）嵌合可变结构域的免疫球蛋白分子，例如在宿主细胞内，优选在特定细胞区室内以高水平表达的scFv抗体，例如，胞质或质外体。 VL，VH和scFv抗体分子包括特别优选的框架区的框架支架。本发明还涉及编码本发明的免疫球蛋白分子的核酸分子，表达免疫球蛋白分子的载体，用核酸分子和载体转化的宿主，以及使用免疫球蛋白分子的方法。还描述了免疫球蛋白文库以及表达本发明的VL，VH或scFv抗体分子的宿主细胞，包括转基因植物。

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