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1. 发明授权

US08407509B2 Method for compensating for variations in data timing 有权
标题翻译：补偿数据时序变化的方法
公开(公告)号：US08407509B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12901579
申请日：2010-10-11
申请人： Rajeev Sharma , Ajay Kumar , Naresh Dhamija , Atul Gupta , Ajay K. Gaite , Llamparidhi l
发明人： Rajeev Sharma , Ajay Kumar , Naresh Dhamija , Atul Gupta , Ajay K. Gaite , Llamparidhi l
IPC分类号： G06F1/04 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/42
CPC分类号： G06F13/1689 , G06F13/4243
摘要： A method for compensating for variations in timing of data sent to a processor on data bit lines relative to a strobe clock sent to the processor on a strobe clock line that can be used in a dual data rate (DDR) memory identifies discrete minimum and maximum time offset values for test data in selected data bit patterns for the data bit lines. The discrete minimum time offset value is the minimum timing adjustment required to allow the processor to receive the data in a steady-state condition during a data valid window of the strobe clock and the discrete maximum time offset value is a maximum timing adjustment required to allow the processor to receive the data in a steady-state condition during a data valid window of the strobe clock. The discrete minimum and maximum time offset values identify a valid range when the data bit lines supply data in a steady-state condition for latching into the processor by the strobe clock.
摘要翻译：用于补偿在数据位线上相对于在双数据速率（DDR）存储器中使用的选通时钟线上发送到处理器的选通时钟的数据位线发送的数据的时序变化的方法，该方法能够识别离散的最小和最大值用于数据位线的选定数据位模式中的测试数据的时间偏移值。离散的最小时间偏移值是在选通时钟的数据有效窗口期间允许处理器在稳态条件下接收数据所需的最小定时调整，并且离散最大时间偏移值是允许允许的最大定时调整所述处理器在所述选通时钟的数据有效窗口期间以稳态条件接收所述数据。当数据位线在稳态条件下提供数据以通过选通时钟锁存到处理器中时，离散的最小和最大时间偏移值标识有效范围。

2. 发明申请

US20120089857A1 METHOD FOR COMPENSATING FOR VARIATIONS IN DATA TIMING 有权
标题翻译：用于补偿数据时间变化的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120089857A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US12901579
申请日：2010-10-11
申请人： Rajeev Sharma , Ajay Kumar , Naresh Dhamija , Atul Gupta , Ajay K. Gaite , IIamparidhi I
发明人： Rajeev Sharma , Ajay Kumar , Naresh Dhamija , Atul Gupta , Ajay K. Gaite , IIamparidhi I
IPC分类号： G06F1/04
CPC分类号： G06F13/1689 , G06F13/4243
摘要： A method for compensating for variations in timing of data sent to a processor on data bit lines relative to a strobe clock sent to the processor on a strobe clock line that can be used in a dual data rate (DDR) memory identifies discrete minimum and maximum time offset values for test data in selected data bit patterns for the data bit lines. The discrete minimum time offset value is the minimum timing adjustment required to allow the processor to receive the data in a steady-state condition during a data valid window of the strobe clock and the discrete maximum time offset value is a maximum timing adjustment required to allow the processor to receive the data in a steady-state condition during a data valid window of the strobe clock. The discrete minimum and maximum time offset values identify a valid range when the data bit lines supply data in a steady-state condition for latching into the processor by the strobe clock.
摘要翻译：用于补偿在数据位线上相对于在双数据速率（DDR）存储器中使用的选通时钟线上发送到处理器的选通时钟的数据位线发送的数据的时序变化的方法，该方法能够识别离散的最小和最大值用于数据位线的选定数据位模式中的测试数据的时间偏移值。离散的最小时间偏移值是在选通时钟的数据有效窗口期间允许处理器在稳态条件下接收数据所需的最小定时调整，并且离散最大时间偏移值是允许允许的最大定时调整所述处理器在所述选通时钟的数据有效窗口期间以稳态条件接收所述数据。当数据位线在稳态条件下提供数据以通过选通时钟锁存到处理器中时，离散的最小和最大时间偏移值标识有效范围。

3. 发明授权

US09483756B2 Mechanism for multiple system common scheduling and analysis of unrelated events in a corrections facility 有权
标题翻译：多系统共同调度和校正设施中无关事件分析的机制
公开(公告)号：US09483756B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US13435018
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Atul Gupta , Rahul Kapoor
发明人： Atul Gupta , Rahul Kapoor
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q50/26
CPC分类号： G06Q10/109 , G06F17/30699 , G06F17/30705 , G06Q10/1093 , G06Q50/26
摘要： A method is presented for use in correctional facilities to manage resources. Particularly, the method includes using a scheduling engine capable of receiving scheduling requests from other systems or direct entry of scheduling data and which is equipped to provide reports that inform the facility of the schedules of all inmates, transportation requirements, and space accommodations. The method may be employed for evaluating the needs for transportation and space and may also be used to generate reports that show relationships between inmates based on activities, locations, and time.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在惩教设施中用于管理资源的方法。特别地，该方法包括使用能够接收来自其他系统的调度请求或直接输入调度数据的调度引擎，并且其被配备为提供向所述设施通知所有囚犯的时间表，运输要求和空间住宿的报告。该方法可用于评估运输和空间的需求，还可用于生成报告，显示基于活动，位置和时间的囚犯之间的关系。

4. 发明授权

US08806154B1 Thin provisioning row snapshot with reference count map 有权
标题翻译：引用计数图精简配置行快照
公开(公告)号：US08806154B1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13168886
申请日：2011-06-24
申请人： Atul Gupta , Umashankar Tumari Mahabalagiri , Vishnu Rangayyan
发明人： Atul Gupta , Umashankar Tumari Mahabalagiri , Vishnu Rangayyan
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0644 , G06F3/0608 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/064 , G06F3/0689 , G06F11/1448 , G06F2201/84
摘要： The storage of single or multiple references of the same data block in a storage pool is disclosed. Indexing of the data includes storing reference information in the storage pool as a mapping table. The mapping table indexes each data block in the storage pool. On any read or write request mapping information is used to retrieve the corresponding data block in storage pool.
摘要翻译：公开了将相同数据块的单个或多个引用存储在存储池中的存储。数据的索引包括将参考信息存储在存储池中作为映射表。映射表对存储池中的每个数据块进行索引。任何读或写请求映射信息用于检索存储池中的相应数据块。

5. 发明申请

US20130347089A1 OUT-OF-BAND REMOTE AUTHENTICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：超宽带远程认证
公开(公告)号：US20130347089A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13976063
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Abdul M. Bailey , Ned M. Smith , Atul Gupta
发明人： Abdul M. Bailey , Ned M. Smith , Atul Gupta
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/08 , H04L9/3215 , H04L63/18 , H04W12/06
摘要： In an embodiment a single user authentication event, performed between a trusted path hardware module and a service provider via an out of band communication, can enable a user to transparently access multiple service providers using strong credentials that are specific to each service provider. The authentication event may be based on multifactor authentication that is indicative of a user's actual physical presence. Thus, for example, a user would not need to enter a different retinal scan to gain access to each of the service providers. Other embodiments are described herein.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，通过带外通信在可信路径硬件模块和服务提供商之间执行的单个用户认证事件可以使得用户能够使用对每个服务提供商特定的强凭证来透明地访问多个服务提供商。认证事件可以基于指示用户的实际物理存在的多因素认证。因此，例如，用户将不需要输入不同的视网膜扫描以获得对每个服务提供商的访问。本文描述了其它实施例。

6. 发明申请

US20120238046A1 LED MESA SIDEWALL ISOLATION BY ION IMPLANTATION 失效
标题翻译： LED MESA SIDEWELL隔离离子植入
公开(公告)号：US20120238046A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13364476
申请日：2012-02-02
申请人： San Yu , Atul Gupta
发明人： San Yu , Atul Gupta
IPC分类号： H01L21/265 , H01L33/32
CPC分类号： H01L33/44 , H01L21/2654 , H01L21/26586 , H01L33/0095 , H01L2933/0025
摘要： A method of LED manufacturing is disclosed. A coating is applied to a mesa. This coating may have different thicknesses on the sidewalls of the mesa compared to the top of the mesa. Ion implantation into the mesa will form implanted regions in the sidewalls in one embodiment. These implanted regions may be used for LED isolation or passivation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种LED制造方法。将涂层施加到台面。与台面的顶部相比，该涂层在台面的侧壁上可能具有不同的厚度。在一个实施例中，离子注入台面将在侧壁中形成注入区域。这些注入区可用于LED隔离或钝化。

7. 发明授权

US07842604B1 Low-k b-doped SiC copper diffusion barrier films 有权
标题翻译：低k b掺杂SiC铜扩散阻挡膜
公开(公告)号：US07842604B1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11805356
申请日：2007-05-22
申请人： Yongsik Yu , Atul Gupta , Karen Billington , Michael Carris , William Crew , Thomas W. Mountsier
发明人： Yongsik Yu , Atul Gupta , Karen Billington , Michael Carris , William Crew , Thomas W. Mountsier
IPC分类号： H01L21/4763
CPC分类号： H01L23/53295 , H01L21/76807 , H01L21/76829 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention provides a low dielectric constant copper diffusion barrier film composed, at least in part, of boron-doped silicon carbide suitable for use in a semiconductor device and methods for fabricating such a film. The copper diffusion barrier maintains a stable dielectric constant of less than 4.5 in the presence of atmospheric moisture.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种低介电常数铜扩散阻挡膜，其至少部分由适用于半导体器件的硼掺杂碳化硅构成，以及制造这种膜的方法。在大气湿度的存在下，铜扩散阻挡层保持稳定的介电常数小于4.5。

8. 发明授权

US07747561B1 Synchronization protocol for synchronizing data between nodes 失效
标题翻译：节点之间同步数据同步协议
公开(公告)号：US07747561B1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US10159918
申请日：2002-05-31
申请人： Atul Gupta , William L. Mills , Gerard Pallipuram
发明人： Atul Gupta , William L. Mills , Gerard Pallipuram
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30578 , H04L67/1095 , H04L67/34 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99952 , Y10S707/99954 , Y10S707/99955
摘要： A method and system thereof for synchronizing a data set comprising a first data set residing on a first node with a second data set residing on a second node. Packets are exchanged with the second node. A packet comprises one or more messages and a message comprises a plurality of elements. At least one of the elements identifies the data set. Other information in the packets is used to identify any data from the first data set that needs to be sent to the second node and any data from the second data set that needs to be received from the second node, in order to synchronize the data set on both nodes. The data so identified can then be exchanged.
摘要翻译：一种用于使包含驻留在第一节点上的第一数据集的数据集与驻留在第二节点上的第二数据集同步的方法和系统。数据包与第二个节点进行交换。分组包括一个或多个消息，并且消息包括多个元素。至少有一个元素标识数据集。分组中的其他信息被用于识别需要发送到第二节点的第一数据集的任何数据以及需要从第二节点接收的来自第二数据集的任何数据，以便同步数据集在两个节点上。然后可以交换如此识别的数据。

9. 发明申请

US20090317937A1 Maskless Doping Technique for Solar Cells 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能电池无掩模掺杂技术
公开(公告)号：US20090317937A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12200117
申请日：2008-08-28
申请人： Atul Gupta , Nicholas Bateman , Paul Murphy , Anthony Renau , Charles Carlson
发明人： Atul Gupta , Nicholas Bateman , Paul Murphy , Anthony Renau , Charles Carlson
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/3172 , H01J2237/31701 , H01L21/265 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/068 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A improved, lower cost method of producing solar cells utilizing selective emitter design is disclosed. The contact regions are created on the substrate without the use of lithography or masks. The method utilizes ion implantation technology, and the relatively low accuracy requirements of the contact regions to reduce the process steps needed to produce a solar cell. In some embodiments, the current of the ion beam is selectively modified to create the highly doped contact regions. In other embodiments, the ion beam is focused, either through the use of an aperture or via adjustments to the beam line components to create the necessary doping profile. In still other embodiments, the wafer scan rate is modified to create the desired ion implantation pattern.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用选择性发射极设计制造太阳能电池的成本较低的方法。在不使用光刻或掩模的情况下，在基板上形成接触区域。该方法利用离子注入技术，并且接触区域的相对低的精度要求减少了生产太阳能电池所需的工艺步骤。在一些实施例中，选择性地修改离子束的电流以产生高度掺杂的接触区域。在其他实施例中，离子束通过使用孔径或通过调整到束线分量来聚焦以产生必要的掺杂分布。在其他实施例中，晶片扫描速率被修改以产生期望的离子注入图案。

10. 发明申请

US20090227097A1 USE OF DOPANTS WITH DIFFERENT DIFFUSIVITIES FOR SOLAR CELL MANUFACTURE 有权
标题翻译：用于太阳能电池制造的不同扩散剂的使用
公开(公告)号：US20090227097A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12397542
申请日：2009-03-04
申请人： Nicholas Bateman , Atul Gupta , Christopher Hatem , Deepak Ramappa
发明人： Nicholas Bateman , Atul Gupta , Christopher Hatem , Deepak Ramappa
IPC分类号： H01L21/22
CPC分类号： H01L33/025 , H01L21/26513 , H01L31/022441 , H01L31/0236 , H01L31/03529 , H01L31/0682 , H01L31/1864 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method of tailoring the dopant profile of a substrate by utilizing two different dopants, each having a different diffusivity is disclosed. The substrate may be, for example, a solar cell. By introducing two different dopants, such as by ion implantation, furnace diffusion, or paste, it is possible to create the desired dopant profile. In addition, the dopants may be introduced simultaneously, partially simultaneously, or sequentially. Dopant pairs preferably consist of one lighter species and one heavier species, where the lighter species has a greater diffusivity. For example, dopant pairs such as boron and gallium, boron and indium, phosphorus and arsenic, and phosphorus and antimony, can be utilized.
摘要翻译：公开了通过利用两种不同的掺杂剂来调整衬底的掺杂剂分布的方法，每种掺杂剂具有不同的扩散率。衬底可以是例如太阳能电池。通过引入两种不同的掺杂剂，例如通过离子注入，炉扩散或糊状物，可以产生所需的掺杂剂分布。此外，掺杂剂可以同时，部分同时或顺序地引入。掺杂剂对优选由一种较轻的物质和一种较重的物质组成，其中较轻的物质具有较大的扩散系数。例如，可以使用诸如硼和镓，硼和铟，磷和砷的掺杂物对，以及磷和锑。

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