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1. 发明授权

US09514959B2 Fluorocarbon molecules for high aspect ratio oxide etch 有权
标题翻译：用于高纵横比氧化物蚀刻的氟碳分子
公开(公告)号：US09514959B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US14439831
申请日：2013-10-30
申请人： L'AIR LIQUIDE, SOCIETE ANONYME POUR L'ETUDE ET L'EXPLOITATION DES PROCEDES GEORGES CLAUDE , Curtis Anderson , Rahul Gupta , Vincent M. Omarjee , Nathan Stafford , Christian Dussarrat
发明人： Curtis Anderson , Rahul Gupta , Vincent M. Omarjee , Nathan Stafford , Christian Dussarrat
IPC分类号： H01L21/3065 , H01L21/3213 , H01L21/311 , C07C21/18 , C07C23/06
CPC分类号： H01L21/32139 , C07C17/263 , C07C19/08 , C07C21/18 , C07C23/06 , C07C2601/04 , H01L21/02315 , H01L21/3065 , H01L21/31116 , H01L21/32136 , H01L21/32137
摘要： Etching gases are disclosed for plasma etching channel holes, gate trenches, staircase contacts, capacitor holes, contact holes, etc., in Si-containing layers on a substrate and plasma etching methods of using the same. The etching gases are trans-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene; cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene; hexafluoroisobutene; hexafluorocyclobutane (trans-1,1,2,2,3,4); pentafluorocyclobutane (1,1,2,2,3-); tetrafluorocyclobutane (1,1,2,2-); or hexafluorocyclobutane (cis-1,1,2,2,3,4). The etching gases may provide improved selectivity between the Si-containing layers and mask material, less damage to channel region, a straight vertical profile, and reduced bowing in pattern high aspect ratio structures.
摘要翻译：公开了用于等离子体蚀刻通道孔，栅极沟槽，阶梯接触，电容器孔，接触孔等的衬底上的含Si层中的蚀刻气体，以及使用其的等离子体蚀刻方法。蚀刻气体是反式-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯; 顺式-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯; 六氟异丁烯六氟环丁烷（反式-1,1,2,2,3,4）; 五氟环丁烷（1,1,2,2,3-）; 四氟环丁烷（1,1,2,2-）; 或六氟环丁烷（顺式-1,1,2,2,3,4）。蚀刻气体可以在含Si层和掩模材料之间提供改进的选择性，对通道区域的损害更小，直的垂直剖面，以及图案高纵横比结构中的弯曲减小。

2. 发明申请

US20130051699A1 Contextual Variable Attribute Scaling 有权
标题翻译：上下文变量属性缩放
公开(公告)号：US20130051699A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13215398
申请日：2011-08-23
申请人： Rahul Gupta
发明人： Rahul Gupta
IPC分类号： G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06T3/40 , G06F17/211
摘要： Embodiments for contextual variable scaling relate to selection of objects. For example, such objects may include text, audio, visual, and/or physical objects. In one or more examples, such objects may be selected for variable scaling. For example, variable scaling of such selected objects may be based at least in part on a beginning attribute value and/or an ending attribute value.
摘要翻译：上下文变量缩放的实施例涉及对象的选择。例如，这样的对象可以包括文本，音频，视觉和/或物理对象。在一个或多个示例中，可以选择这样的对象用于可变缩放。例如，这样选择的对象的可变缩放可以至少部分地基于开始属性值和/或结束属性值。

3. 发明授权

US07275071B2 Method of distributing content information over a broadcast file system 有权
标题翻译：通过广播文件系统分发内容信息的方法
公开(公告)号：US07275071B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US10789191
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Jeffrey S. Weyrich , Nitin K. Gupta , Rahul Gupta , Thomas R. Heagy, Jr. , David Lutz , Aaron Lynch , Anthony Owens , Howard B. Soloway , Deborah A. Spencer , John DeBoard , Ching F. Wong , Yimin Zhang
发明人： Jeffrey S. Weyrich , Nitin K. Gupta , Rahul Gupta , Thomas R. Heagy, Jr. , David Lutz , Aaron Lynch , Anthony Owens , Howard B. Soloway , Deborah A. Spencer , John DeBoard , Ching F. Wong , Yimin Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04N21/4349 , H04N7/16 , H04N21/23113 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/25808 , H04N21/47202 , H04N21/6581 , H04N21/8173 , H04N21/8456 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： The present invention is suitable for use in a communications system that downloads applications over a broadcast file system (BFS). An application services interface (ASI) provides the BFS an application file including a configuration file and an image file that are stored in a service manager in set-tops. Additionally, the ASI provides the BFS a content file that is included in the application file. The provided content file is separated into service files, where each service file is associated with a particular service. When a set-top requests a service, the associated service file is subsequently loaded onto the set-top. Alternatively, a service file is stored in memory until such time as another service is requested, which at that point the older service file is removed from memory to allow space for the newly requested service file.
摘要翻译：本发明适用于通过广播文件系统（BFS）下载应用的通信系统。应用服务接口（ASI）向BFS提供包含存储在机顶盒中的服务管理器中的配置文件和映像文件的应用程序文件。此外，ASI向BFS提供了包含在应用程序文件中的内容文件。提供的内容文件被分成服务文件，其中每个服务文件与特定服务相关联。当机顶盒请求服务时，相关联的服务文件随后被加载到机顶盒上。或者，将服务文件存储在存储器中，直到请求另一服务的时间为止，在该时间点，旧的服务文件从存储器中移除以允许新请求的服务文件的空间。

4. 发明申请

US20050193422A1 Method of distributing content information over a broadcast file system 有权
标题翻译：通过广播文件系统分发内容信息的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050193422A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US10789191
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Jeffrey Weyrich , Nitin Gupta , Rahul Gupta , Thomas Heagy , David Lutz , Aaron Lynch , Anthony Owens , Howard Soloway , Deborah Spencer , John DeBoard , Ching Wong , Yimin Zhang
发明人： Jeffrey Weyrich , Nitin Gupta , Rahul Gupta , Thomas Heagy , David Lutz , Aaron Lynch , Anthony Owens , Howard Soloway , Deborah Spencer , John DeBoard , Ching Wong , Yimin Zhang
IPC分类号： H04N7/16 , H04N7/173 , G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04N21/4349 , H04N7/16 , H04N21/23113 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/25808 , H04N21/47202 , H04N21/6581 , H04N21/8173 , H04N21/8456 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： The present invention is suitable for use in a communications system that downloads applications over a broadcast file system (BFS). An application services interface (ASI) provides the BFS an application file including a configuration file and an image file that are stored in a service manager in set-tops. Additionally, the ASI provides the BFS a content file that is included in the application file. The provided content file is separated into service files, where each service file is associated with a particular service. When a set-top requests a service, the associated service file is subsequently loaded onto the set-top. Alternatively, a service file is stored in memory until such time as another service is requested, which at that point the older service file is removed from memory to allow space for the newly requested service file.
摘要翻译：本发明适用于通过广播文件系统（BFS）下载应用的通信系统。应用服务接口（ASI）向BFS提供包含存储在机顶盒中的服务管理器中的配置文件和映像文件的应用程序文件。此外，ASI向BFS提供了包含在应用程序文件中的内容文件。提供的内容文件被分成服务文件，其中每个服务文件与特定服务相关联。当机顶盒请求服务时，相关联的服务文件随后被加载到机顶盒上。或者，将服务文件存储在存储器中，直到请求另一服务的时间为止，在该时间点，旧的服务文件从存储器中移除以允许新请求的服务文件的空间。

5. 发明申请

US20050153468A1 OPTIMAL BANK HEIGHT FOR INKJET PRINTING 有权
标题翻译：喷墨打印机的最佳银行高度
公开(公告)号：US20050153468A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US10758430
申请日：2004-01-14
申请人： Rahul Gupta , Andrew Ingle , Sriram Natarajan
发明人： Rahul Gupta , Andrew Ingle , Sriram Natarajan
IPC分类号： H01L21/00 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/3246 , H01L27/3211 , H01L27/3283 , H01L51/0005 , H01L2251/558
摘要： The height of the photo-resist layer “banks” which define pockets for inkjet printing or other patterned processes is optimized to provide a more uniform drying profile for substances which are to be deposited in those pockets and dried therein. Preferably, the height of the photo-resist layer is less than or equal to about three microns and more, preferably, about one micron.
摘要翻译：优化限定用于喷墨印刷或其他图案化处理的袋的光致抗蚀剂层“堤”的高度，以便为要沉积在这些袋中并在其中干燥的物质提供更均匀的干燥特性。优选地，光致抗蚀剂层的高度小于或等于约3微米，更优选约1微米。

6. 发明申请

US20050069713A1 Capillary coating method 审中-公开
标题翻译：毛细管涂层法
公开(公告)号：US20050069713A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10674864
申请日：2003-09-30
申请人： Rahul Gupta , Joseph Carr
发明人： Rahul Gupta , Joseph Carr
IPC分类号： B32B7/06 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/40 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： H01L51/0003 , B05D1/00 , B32B7/06 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： Material is deposited on a substrate layer by forming a multilayered structure and dipping the multilayered structure into a solution containing the material for a sufficient length of time to allow the solution to spread through capillary action to a predetermined region. The multilayered structure is formed by coating the substrate layer with a spacer/pattern layer that defines the predetermined region and pressing a cover layer against the space/pattern layer.
摘要翻译：通过形成多层结构将材料沉积在基底层上，并将多层结构浸入含有该材料的溶液足够长的时间以使溶液通过毛细管作用扩散到预定区域。通过用限定预定区域的间隔物/图案层涂覆基底层并将覆盖层压在空间/图案层上来形成多层结构。

7. 发明申请

US20050067949A1 Solvent mixtures for an organic electronic device 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机电子设备的溶剂混合物
公开(公告)号：US20050067949A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10676434
申请日：2003-09-30
申请人： Sriram Natarajan , Andrew Ingle , Rahul Gupta
发明人： Sriram Natarajan , Andrew Ingle , Rahul Gupta
IPC分类号： H01L51/40 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/10
CPC分类号： H01L51/0004 , H01L51/0007
摘要： An organic polymer solution is made of at least one organic polymer, a first solvent, and a second solvent. The first solvent has a high solubility (e.g., the first solvent dissolves at least about one weight percent of the organic polymers) and has a faster evaporation rate than the second solvent, and the second solvent has a very low solubility (e.g., the second solvent dissolves less than about one-fourth weight percent of the organic polymers). After the solution is deposited on an object, the solution is allowed to dry. As the solution dries, the first solvent due to its faster evaporation rate than the second solvent starts to evaporate from the solution, and soon after the first solvent starts to evaporate, the one or more organic polymers, due to its lower solubility in the second solvent, rapidly gels resulting in a substantially uniform organic polymer layer.
摘要翻译：有机聚合物溶液由至少一种有机聚合物，第一溶剂和第二溶剂制成。第一溶剂具有高溶解度（例如，第一溶剂溶解至少约1重量％的有机聚合物）并且具有比第二溶剂更快的蒸发速率，并且第二溶剂具有非常低的溶解度（例如，第二溶剂溶剂溶解少于约四分之一重量百分比的有机聚合物）。将溶液沉积在物体上后，使溶液干燥。当溶液干燥时，由于其比第二溶剂更快的蒸发速率，第一溶剂开始从溶液中蒸发，并且在第一溶剂开始蒸发之后不久，一种或多种有机聚合物由于其在第二溶剂中的溶解度较低溶剂，快速凝胶，产生基本均匀的有机聚合物层。

8. 发明申请

US20050005233A1 System and method for reporting hierarchically arranged data in markup language formats 有权
标题翻译：用标记语言格式报告分层排列数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050005233A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10612759
申请日：2003-07-01
申请人： David Kays , Ullattil Shaji , William Whalen , Nick Carlson , Derek Cheng , Rhynier Myburgh , Rahul Gupta , Kenik Hassel
发明人： David Kays , Ullattil Shaji , William Whalen , Nick Carlson , Derek Cheng , Rhynier Myburgh , Rahul Gupta , Kenik Hassel
IPC分类号： G06F15/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30941 , G06F17/30908 , G06F17/30914
摘要： A system and method comprising a reporting mechanism for outputting an HMTL and XML document from a collection of hierarchically maintained settings such as group policy object settings or resultant set of policy data. The reporting mechanism provides a substantially complete view of which settings are configured (enabled) in a given group policy object, or a view for a resultant set of policy (that is applied to a given SOM), along with the values of the settings. The markup language format enables viewing a flat representation of the settings, and printing, saving and/or transporting of the settings. XML schemas describe a valid representation of group policy settings, and a valid representation of resultant set of policy.
摘要翻译：一种系统和方法，包括用于从诸如组策略对象设置或结果集合的策略数据的分层维护设置的集合输出HMTL和XML文档的报告机制。报告机制提供了在给定组策略对象中配置（启用）哪些设置或针对结果策略集（应用于给定SOM）的视图以及设置值的基本完整视图。标记语言格式可以查看设置的平面表示，以及打印，保存和/或传送设置。 XML模式描述组策略设置的有效表示，以及有效的表示形式的策略组合。

9. 发明授权

US08868173B2 Method and apparatus for assessing neural activation 有权
标题翻译：用于评估神经激活的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08868173B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13446459
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： Dwight E. Nelson , Rahul Agarwal , Steven L. Jensen , Rahul Gupta
发明人： Dwight E. Nelson , Rahul Agarwal , Steven L. Jensen , Rahul Gupta
IPC分类号： A61B5/04 , A61B5/0476 , A61N1/36 , A61N1/372 , A61B5/0496 , A61M5/142 , A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/36139 , A61B5/0476 , A61B5/0496 , A61M5/14276 , A61M2005/14208 , A61N1/0534 , A61N1/36067 , A61N1/36132 , A61N1/36153 , A61N1/36171 , A61N1/36175 , A61N1/36185 , A61N1/37247
摘要： Various embodiments concern sensing a LFP signal from one or more electrodes, measuring the amplitude of the signals over a period of time, and calculating a plurality of variance values from the amplitude, wherein each of the variance values correspond to the variance of the amplitude for a different interval of time of the period of time with respect to the other variance values. Such embodiments may further include assessing the relative level of neural activation of an area of the brain based on the variance values, wherein the area of the brain is assessed to have a relatively higher level of neural activation when the variance is relatively higher and the area of the brain is assessed to have a relatively lower level of neural activation when the variance is relatively lower.
摘要翻译：各种实施例涉及感测来自一个或多个电极的LFP信号，在一段时间内测量信号的幅度，以及从幅度计算多个方差值，其中每个方差值对应于幅度的方差相对于其他方差值的时间段的不同时间间隔。这样的实施方案可以进一步包括基于方差值评估脑区域的神经激活的相对水平，其中当方差相对较高时评估脑的面积具有相对较高水平的神经激活，当方差相对较低时，脑的评估具有相对较低水平的神经激活。

10. 发明授权

US08473063B2 Method and apparatus for event-triggered reinforcement of a favorable brain state 有权
公开(公告)号：US08473063B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US13090672
申请日：2011-04-20
申请人： Rahul Gupta , Gabriela C. Molnar , Dwight E. Nelson
发明人： Rahul Gupta , Gabriela C. Molnar , Dwight E. Nelson
IPC分类号： A61N1/36021
CPC分类号： A61N1/3606 , A61B5/4064 , A61B5/4082 , A61B5/4094 , A61B5/6868 , A61N1/0529 , A61N1/36025 , A61N1/36064 , A61N1/36067 , A61N1/36071 , A61N1/36082 , A61N1/36139 , A61N1/36167
摘要： Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for potentiating a favorable brain state that is associated with relief in symptoms of a brain condition. Techniques include monitoring one or more brain signals and detecting an episode of a favorable brain state based on the one or more brain signals, the favorable brain state associated with a decrease in one or more symptoms of a brain condition of the patient. Then, in response to the detection of the favorable brain state episode, electrical stimulation that potentiates the favorable brain state is delivered to the brain of the patient, the electrical stimulation delivered within a window of time opened for detection of each favorable brain state episode.

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