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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for the formation of droplets
    • 用于形成液滴的方法和装置
    • US4978069A
    • 1990-12-18
    • US411478
    • 1989-10-16
    • Ralf AnderssonAlf Andersson
    • Ralf AnderssonAlf Andersson
    • B05B3/10B01D1/20
    • B05B3/001B05B3/1007B05B3/1071B05B3/1078
    • A method and an apparatus for dividing a liquid into droplets is disclosed. One or several disks (35) rotate about an axis (A) and are provided, at their outer peripheral edges, with circumferentially equidistant, uniform cusps. A distributing device (20) is adapted to distribute the liquid uniformly and circumferentially on the disks (35), whereby the liquid discharged onto the disks (35) is formed into a uniform thickness film which spreads radially outwardly towards the cusps (36) and is divided thereby into uniform size droplets. The distributing device (20) may comprise a dosing container (21) which is rotationally independent of the disks (30) and from which the liquid is dosed through one or several dosing openings (26) onto the disk or disks (35), the disks (35) preferably being rotated relative to the dosing openings (26).
    • PCT No.PCT / SE88 / 00145 Sec。 371日期:1989年10月16日 102(e)日期1989年10月16日PCT提交1988年3月25日PCT Pub。 出版物WO88 / 07414 日期:1988年10月6日。公开了一种将液体分成液滴的方法和装置。 一个或多个盘(35)围绕轴线(A)旋转,并且在其外周边缘处设置有周向等距的均匀尖端。 分配装置(20)适于将液体均匀地并周向地分配在盘(35)上,由此排出到盘(35)上的液体形成为均匀的厚度膜,其向径向向外朝向尖端(36)和/或 被分为均匀的大小的液滴。 分配装置(20)可以包括与圆盘(30)旋转独立的计量容器(21),并且液体通过一个或多个计量开口(26)从该容器中的一个或多个计量开口(26)送到盘或盘(35)上, 盘(35)优选地相对于计量开口(26)旋转。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and means for drying cemented carbide and similar
    • 用于干燥硬质合金和类似物的方法和方法
    • US06634568B1
    • 2003-10-21
    • US09787718
    • 2001-05-31
    • Alf AnderssonBo NelanderUlf Jutterström
    • Alf AnderssonBo NelanderUlf Jutterström
    • B05B1704
    • B01J2/20B01J2/04B01J2/14B05B3/1007B05B3/1014B22F1/0096B22F9/026B22F2999/00C22C1/051
    • A new method and apparatus for manufacturing powders of cemented carbide, cermets, ceramics and similar materials with good abrasive wear resistance starting from a slurry, wherein the slurry is introduced into a drop forming device including at least one essentially horizontal oriented rotating drop forming disk (12), from which the drops are slung out to solidify by centrifugal force. According to the invention the slurry is ejected from a discharge opening (21) on the drop former in the form of a jet such that it hits a first obliquely downward and inwardly directed surface (22) whereby the speed of rotation of the disk is chosen such that the jet of liquid is forced upwards over the first surface as well as over to another connected horizontal surface (23) and thereafter is ejected as a split jet against a second obliquely downwards-outwards directed surface (25) such that the slurry is accelerated to the speed of the drop forming disk (12) and then is led over a third surface (26) obliquely directed outwards, from where the drops are then caused to detach themselves and fall down, thus forming a powder.
    • 一种用于从浆料开始制造具有良好耐磨性的硬质合金,金属陶瓷,陶瓷和类似材料的粉末的新方法和装置,其中所述浆料被引入包括至少一个基本水平取向的旋转液滴形成盘的液滴形成装置( 12),通过离心力将液滴从其中排出以固化。 根据本发明,浆料以喷射形式从液滴形成器上的排出口(21)喷出,使得其撞击第一倾斜向下和向内指向的表面(22),由此选择盘的旋转速度 使得液体射流被迫向上在第一表面上方以及另一个连接的水平表面(23)上,然后作为分裂射流喷射抵靠第二倾斜向下 - 向外指向的表面(25),使得浆料 加速到液滴形成盘(12)的速度,然后被引导到向外倾斜指向的第三表面(26)上,然后使液滴自身脱落,从而形成粉末。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Liquid dosing apparatus
    • 液体计量装置
    • US5273067A
    • 1993-12-28
    • US773967
    • 1991-11-12
    • Alf AnderssonSoren AnderssonIngemar Burell
    • Alf AnderssonSoren AnderssonIngemar Burell
    • G01F11/28F04F10/00
    • G01F11/28Y10T137/2754Y10T137/2795
    • A liquid dosing apparatus comprises a tank (8) to be repeatedly filled with liquid to an upper level; a float (24) adapted to rise in the tank concurrently with the filling thereof and, each time the upper level has been reached, to be wholly or partly filled with liquid so as to sink in the tank, thus actuating a draining siphon (15) which drains the tank to a lower level; and a float siphon (27) draining the float (24) so that this will float again when the liquid level rises after the tank has been drained. The actuating of the draining siphon (15) by the float (24) is achieved by the provision of a chamber (13) which communicates with the tank (8) so as to be filled with liquid when the tank (8) is being filled, an inlet (20) of the draining siphon (15) being connected to the chamber (13). The sinking movement of the float (24) reduces the amount of liquid in the chamber (13), the liquid being pressed into the inlet (20) of the draining siphon for actuating the latter. An outlet leg (30) of the float siphon (27) opens into the chamber (13), and a higher static pressure in the chamber (13) thus efficiently contributes to actuating the float siphon (27).
    • PCT No.PCT / SE90 / 00401 Sec。 371日期1991年11月12日 102(e)日期1991年11月12日PCT Filed 1990年6月8日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 15311 日期为1990年12月13日。液体计量装置包括要重复填充液体至上层的罐(8) 一个浮子(24)适于与其填充物同时升起,并且每次达到上限时,全部或部分地充满液体以便沉入储罐中,从而致动排水虹吸管(15) )将油箱排入较低水平; 以及排出所述浮子(24)的浮子虹吸(27),使得当所述液体排出后液面升高时,所述浮子虹吸再次浮起。 通过浮子(24)对排水虹吸管(15)的致动是通过设置与储罐(8)连通的腔室(13)来实现的,以便在罐(8)被填充时填充液体 排水虹吸管(15)的入口(20)连接到腔室(13)。 浮子(24)的下沉运动减少了腔室(13)中的液体的量,液体被压入排水虹吸管的入口(20)中,用于致动后者。 浮子虹吸(27)的出口支脚(30)通向腔室(13),并且腔室(13)中较高的静压因此有效地促使浮子虹吸管(27)的致动。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for the formation of solid particles from a liquid
    • 从液体形成固体颗粒的方法
    • US06676860B1
    • 2004-01-13
    • US09806032
    • 2001-05-18
    • Alf Andersson
    • Alf Andersson
    • B29B900
    • B01J2/04B01J2/14
    • Solid particles are formed from a liquid by rotating a slinger about a vertical axis within a chamber to sling liquid droplets from vertically spaced annular rows of cusps disposed on an outer periphery of the slinger. An air flow is established within the chamber, the air flow rotating in a direction opposite the direction of rotation of the slinger. The air flow opposes travel of threads formed between successively slung droplets to cause the threads to separate from the droplets and turn into dust particles which become entrained in the air flow. The dust particles can thus be collected separately from particles formed by the droplets.
    • 固体颗粒由液体通过围绕室内的垂直轴线旋转抛油环而从设置在抛油环的外周上的垂直间隔开的环形排的圆周排列成液滴。 在室内建立空气流,空气流在与抛油环的旋转方向相反的方向上旋转。 空气流动反对在相继的液滴之间形成的螺纹的行程,以使螺纹与液滴分离并变成夹带在空气流中的灰尘颗粒。 因此,尘埃颗粒可以与由液滴形成的颗粒分开收集。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for the formation of droplets from a liquid
    • 用于从液体形成液滴的装置和方法
    • US06585169B2
    • 2003-07-01
    • US09816172
    • 2001-03-26
    • Alf Andersson
    • Alf Andersson
    • B05B1704
    • B05B3/1071B01J2/04B01J2/14B05B3/1014B05B3/1021B05B3/1078
    • Droplets are formed from a liquid by supplying liquid to a feeding rotor and rotating the feeding rotor about an axis to discharge the liquid generally radially outwardly by centrifugal force. A distributor disposed radially outside of the feeding rotor is rotated relative to the feeding rotor about the axis to receive liquid discharged from the feeding rotor. A slinger disposed radially outside of the distributor is rotated relative to the distributor about the axis to receive liquid discharged from the distributor by centrifugal force. The slinger slings that received liquid is slung outwardly in the form of droplets from cusps distributed circumferentially around an outer periphery of the slinger.
    • 通过将液体供给到进料转子并使供给转子围绕轴线旋转以通过离心力径向向外排出液体从液体形成液滴。 布置在进料转子径向外侧的分配器相对于进给转子围绕轴线旋转以接收从进料转子排出的液体。 位于分配器径向外侧的抛油环相对于分配器围绕轴线旋转以接收通过离心力从分配器排出的液体。 接收液体的抛油环吊索以从周向环绕抛油环的外周分布的来自圆锥体的液滴的形式向外摆出。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Low-emission combustion chamber for gas turbine engines
    • 燃气轮机的低排放燃烧室
    • US5816050A
    • 1998-10-06
    • US750817
    • 1997-03-13
    • Anders SjunnessonPatrik JohanssonAlf AnderssonSonny LundgrenRolf Gabrielsson
    • Anders SjunnessonPatrik JohanssonAlf AnderssonSonny LundgrenRolf Gabrielsson
    • F23R3/14F02C3/00F23R3/30F23R3/34
    • F23R3/14
    • A low-emission combustion chamber for gas turbine engines comprises an outer casing with an upstream end wall with a pilot fuel injector, a first flow swirler, an igniting members for initiating a stable diffusion frame in a pilot zone, at least one second coaxial swirler, main fuel injectors, secondary air inlets, and a main combustion zone. For obtaining a still further reduced emissions of primarily nitrogen oxides, the pilot zone is confined radially outwardly by a surrounding wall which constitutes the radially inner confinement of an axial outlet portion of a radial vaporization channel within the second swirler and a third radial flow swirler is adapted to supply the secondary air in a rotary motion opposite to that of the main flow of fuel and air.
    • PCT No.PCT / SE94 / 00689 Sec。 371日期1997年3月13日 102(e)1997年3月13日PCT 1994年7月13日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 02796 日期1996年2月1日,用于燃气涡轮发动机的低排放燃烧室包括具有上游端壁的外壳,其具有引燃燃料喷射器,第一流动旋流器,用于在先导区域中启动稳定扩散框架的点火构件, 至少一秒同轴旋流器,主燃料喷射器,二次空气入口和主燃烧区。 为了获得主要氮氧化物的进一步减少的排放,先导区域通过周围壁径向向外限定,周围壁构成第二旋流器内的径向蒸发通道的轴向出口部分的径向内部限制,第三径向流动旋流器 适于以与燃料和空气的主流相反的旋转运动来供应二次空气。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Device and method for continuous mixing of at least two components
    • 用于连续混合至少两种组分的装置和方法
    • US07036976B1
    • 2006-05-02
    • US09868729
    • 1999-12-16
    • Alf Andersson
    • Alf Andersson
    • B01F7/16
    • B01F5/16B01F7/16
    • A device for continuous mixing of at least two components, such as liquids and/or powders. The device comprises first elements for joining the components in layers, and second elements for discharging the joined components during simultaneous deformation of a layer structure obtained in the joining, to provide a homogeneous mixture of components. The first elements include a layering element and a receiving element rotatable about a longitudinal axis and having a receiving surface which faces the layering element and is arranged radially outside the same. The layering element is adapted to alternately dispose the components to be mixed in the form of thin layers on the receiving surface to form a stratum of layer structure, and the receiving element is during rotation adapted to support the stratum. The present invention also relates to a method for continuous mixing of at least two components.
    • 用于连续混合至少两种组分如液体和/或粉末的装置。 该装置包括用于将各部件层压的第一元件和用于在连接中获得的层结构的同时变形期间排出接合的部件的第二元件,以提供均匀的部件混合物。 第一元件包括分层元件和接收元件,该元件可以围绕纵向轴线旋转并且具有面向层叠元件的接收表面并且被放置在径向外侧。 分层元件适于在接收表面上以薄层的形式交替地配置要混合的组分,以形成层结构的层,并且接收元件在旋转期间适于支撑层。 本发明还涉及连续混合至少两种组分的方法。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for the drying of cemented carbide powder and the like
    • 硬质合金粉末等的干燥方法和装置
    • US07036748B2
    • 2006-05-02
    • US10646702
    • 2003-08-25
    • Alf AnderssonBo NelanderUlf Jutterström
    • Alf AnderssonBo NelanderUlf Jutterström
    • B05B3/10
    • B01J2/20B01J2/04B01J2/14B05B3/1007B05B3/1014B22F1/0096B22F9/026B22F2999/00C22C1/051
    • A new method and apparatus for manufacturing powders of cemented carbide, cermets, ceramics and similar materials with good abrasive wear resistance starting from a slurry, wherein the slurry is introduced into a drop forming device including at least one essentially horizontal oriented rotating drop forming disk (12), from which the drops are slung out to solidify by centrifugal force. According to the invention the slurry is ejected from a discharge opening (21) on the drop former in the form of a jet such that it hits a first obliquely downward and inwardly directed surface (22) whereby the speed of rotation of the disk is chosen such that the jet of liquid is forced upwards over the first surface as well as over to another connected horizontal surface (23) and thereafter is ejected as a split jet against a second obliquely downwards-outwards directed surface (25) such that the slurry is accelerated to the speed of the drop forming disk (12) and then is led over a third surface (26) obliquely directed outwards, from where the drops are then caused to detach themselves and fall down, thus forming a powder.
    • 一种用于从浆料开始制造具有良好耐磨性的硬质合金,金属陶瓷,陶瓷和类似材料的粉末的新方法和装置,其中所述浆料被引入包括至少一个基本水平取向的旋转液滴形成盘的液滴形成装置( 12),通过离心力将液滴从其中排出以固化。 根据本发明,浆料以喷射形式从液滴形成器上的排出口(21)喷出,使得其撞击第一倾斜向下和向内指向的表面(22),由此选择盘的旋转速度 使得液体射流被迫向上在第一表面上方以及另一个连接的水平表面(23)上,然后作为分裂射流喷射抵靠第二倾斜向下 - 向外指向的表面(25),使得浆料 加速到液滴形成盘(12)的速度,然后被引导到向外倾斜指向的第三表面(26)上,然后使液滴自身脱落,从而形成粉末。