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1. 发明授权

US08111143B2 Assembly for monitoring an environment 有权
标题翻译：监测环境的大会
公开(公告)号：US08111143B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US11117976
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： William Tong , Geoffrey Lyon , Philip Kuekes , Zhiyong Li , Shih-Yuan Wang , R. Stanley Williams
发明人： William Tong , Geoffrey Lyon , Philip Kuekes , Zhiyong Li , Shih-Yuan Wang , R. Stanley Williams
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： G01D21/00 , H04Q9/00
摘要： An assembly for monitoring an environment includes a RFID tag and a sensing unit. The sensing unit is configured to be activated by a RF signal received by the RFID tag and to sense information regarding an environment.
摘要翻译：用于监测环境的组件包括RFID标签和感测单元。感测单元被配置为由RFID标签接收的RF信号激活并且感测关于环境的信息。

2. 发明申请

US20070086001A1 Dynamically variable separation among nanoparticles for nano-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (NERS) molecular sensing 有权
标题翻译：用于纳米增强拉曼光谱（NERS）分子感测的纳米颗粒之间的动态变化分离
公开(公告)号：US20070086001A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11252134
申请日：2005-10-17
申请人： M. Islam , Shih-Yuan Wang , R. Williams , Philip Kuekes , Wei Wu , Zhiyong Li
发明人： M. Islam , Shih-Yuan Wang , R. Williams , Philip Kuekes , Wei Wu , Zhiyong Li
IPC分类号： G01J3/44 , G01N21/65
CPC分类号： G01N21/658
摘要： A NERS-active structure includes a deformable, active nanoparticle support structure for supporting a first nanoparticle and a second nanoparticle that is disposed proximate the first nanoparticle. The nanoparticles each comprise a NERS-active material. The deformable, active nanoparticle support structure is configured to vary the distance between the first nanoparticle and the second nanoparticle while performing NERS. Various active nanoparticle support structures are disclosed. A NERS system includes such a NERS-active structure, a radiation source for generating radiation scatterable by an analyte located proximate the NERS-active structure, and a radiation detector for detecting Raman scattered radiation scattered by the analyte. A method for performing NERS includes providing such a NERS-active structure, providing an analyte at a location proximate the NERS-active structure, irradiating the NERS-active structure and the analyte with radiation, varying the distance between the nanoparticles, and detecting Raman scattered radiation scattered by the analyte.
摘要翻译： NERS活性结构包括用于支撑第一纳米颗粒的可变形的活性纳米颗粒支撑结构和邻近第一纳米颗粒设置的第二纳米颗粒。纳米颗粒各自包含NERS-活性材料。可变形的活性纳米颗粒支撑结构被配置为在执行NERS的同时改变第一纳米颗粒和第二纳米颗粒之间的距离。公开了各种活性纳米颗粒载体结构。 NERS系统包括这样的NERS-活性结构，用于产生由位于NERS-活性结构附近的分析物可散射的辐射的辐射源，以及用于检测被分析物散射的拉曼散射辐射的辐射检测器。执行NERS的方法包括提供这样的NERS活性结构，在靠近NERS-活性结构的位置提供分析物，用辐射照射NERS-活性结构和分析物，改变纳米颗粒之间的距离并检测拉曼散射被分析物散射的辐射。

3. 发明申请

US20060275778A1 Method and apparatus for molecular analysis using nanoelectronic circuits 有权
标题翻译：使用纳米电子电路进行分子分析的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060275778A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11144586
申请日：2005-06-03
申请人： Wei Wu , Zhiyong Li , Shih-Yuan Wang , Philip Kuekes
发明人： Wei Wu , Zhiyong Li , Shih-Yuan Wang , Philip Kuekes
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , C12M1/34
CPC分类号： G01N33/48721 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y10/00 , G01N27/414
摘要： Devices and methods for detecting the constituent parts of biological polymers are disclosed. A molecular analysis device comprises a molecule sensor and a molecule guide. The molecule sensor comprises a single electron transistor including a first terminal, a second terminal, and a nanogap or at least one quantum dot positioned between the first terminal and the second terminal. A nitrogenous material disposed on the at least one quantum dot is configured for an interaction with an identifiable configuration of a molecule. The molecule sensor develops an electronic effect responsive to the interaction. The molecule guide is configured for guiding at least a portion of the molecule substantially near the molecule sensor to enable the interaction.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检测生物聚合物的组成部分的装置和方法。分子分析装置包括分子传感器和分子引导件。分子传感器包括单电子晶体管，其包括位于第一端子和第二端子之间的第一端子，第二端子和纳米隙隙或至少一个量子点。设置在至少一个量子点上的含氮材料被配置用于与分子的可识别构型的相互作用。分子传感器产生响应于相互作用的电子效应。分子引导件被配置用于基本上在分子传感器附近引导分子的至少一部分，以实现相互作用。

4. 发明申请

US20060244568A1 Assembly for monitoring an environment 有权
标题翻译：监测环境的大会
公开(公告)号：US20060244568A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-02
申请号：US11117976
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： William Tong , Geoffrey Lyon , Philip Kuekes , Zhiyong Li , S. Wang , R. Williams
发明人： William Tong , Geoffrey Lyon , Philip Kuekes , Zhiyong Li , S. Wang , R. Williams
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： G01D21/00 , H04Q9/00
摘要： An assembly for monitoring an environment includes a RFID tag and a sensing unit. The sensing unit is configured to be activated by a RF signal received by the RFID tag and to sense information regarding an environment.
摘要翻译：用于监测环境的组件包括RFID标签和感测单元。感测单元被配置为由RFID标签接收的RF信号激活并且感测关于环境的信息。

5. 发明申请

US20070252128A1 Switching device and methods for controlling electron tunneling therein 有权
标题翻译：用于控制电子隧穿的开关装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070252128A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11414578
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： R. Williams , Zhiyong Li , Douglas Ohlberg , Philip Kuekes , Duncan Stewart
发明人： R. Williams , Zhiyong Li , Douglas Ohlberg , Philip Kuekes , Duncan Stewart
IPC分类号： H01L29/02 , H01L47/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/02 , G11C13/0009 , G11C2213/77 , H01L51/0591
摘要： A switching device includes at least one bottom electrode and at least one top electrode. The top electrode crosses the bottom electrode at a non-zero angle, thereby forming a junction. A metal oxide layer is established on at least one of the bottom electrode or the top electrode. A molecular layer including a monolayer of organic molecules and a source of water molecules is established in the junction. Upon introduction of a forward bias, the molecular layer facilitates a redox reaction between the electrodes, thereby reducing a tunneling gap between the electrodes.
摘要翻译：开关装置包括至少一个底部电极和至少一个顶部电极。顶部电极以非零角度穿过底部电极，从而形成结。在底电极或顶电极中的至少一个上建立金属氧化物层。在连接处建立了包括有机分子单层和水分子源的分子层。在引入正向偏压时，分子层促进电极之间的氧化还原反应，从而减少电极之间的隧道间隙。

6. 发明授权

US07532119B2 Multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information 有权
标题翻译：用于收集检测到的条件信息的多层网络
公开(公告)号：US07532119B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11269237
申请日：2005-11-08
申请人： Alexandre M. Bratkovski , Zhiyong Li , Geoffrey Lyon , Philip Kuekes , Shih Yuang Wang , R. Stanley Williams
发明人： Alexandre M. Bratkovski , Zhiyong Li , Geoffrey Lyon , Philip Kuekes , Shih Yuang Wang , R. Stanley Williams
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , H04L67/12
摘要： A multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information includes a first tier having first tier nodes and a second tier having a second tier node. The second tier node is operable to receive detected condition information from at least one of the first tier nodes in a substantially autonomous manner. In addition, the second tier node is operable to at least one of store, process, and transmit the detected condition information. The network also includes a third tier having a third tier node configured to receive the detected condition information and to at least one of store and process the detected condition information.
摘要翻译：用于收集检测到的条件信息的多层网络包括具有第一层节点的第一层和具有第二层节点的第二层。第二层节点可操作以基本上自主的方式从至少一个第一层节点接收检测到的条件信息。此外，第二层节点可操作以存储，处理和发送检测到的条件信息中的至少一个。网络还包括第三层，其具有被配置为接收检测到的条件信息的第三层节点以及存储和处理检测到的条件信息中的至少一个。

7. 发明申请

US20070103305A1 Multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information 有权
标题翻译：用于收集检测到的条件信息的多层网络
公开(公告)号：US20070103305A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-10
申请号：US11269237
申请日：2005-11-08
申请人： Alexandre Bratkovski , Zhiyong Li , Geoffrey Lyon , Philip Kuekes , Shih Wang , R. Williams
发明人： Alexandre Bratkovski , Zhiyong Li , Geoffrey Lyon , Philip Kuekes , Shih Wang , R. Williams
IPC分类号： G08B13/14 , G08B1/08 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 , H04L67/12
摘要： A multi-tiered network for gathering detected condition information includes a first tier having first tier nodes and a second tier having a second tier node. The second tier node is operable to receive detected condition information from at least one of the first tier nodes in a substantially autonomous manner. In addition, the second tier node is operable to at least one of store, process, and transmit the detected condition information. The network also includes a third tier having a third tier node configured to receive the detected condition information and to at least one of store and process the detected condition information.
摘要翻译：用于收集检测到的条件信息的多层网络包括具有第一层节点的第一层和具有第二层节点的第二层。第二层节点可操作以基本上自主的方式从至少一个第一层节点接收检测到的条件信息。此外，第二层节点可操作以存储，处理和发送检测到的条件信息中的至少一个。网络还包括第三层，其具有被配置为接收检测到的条件信息的第三层节点以及存储和处理检测到的条件信息中的至少一个。

8. 发明申请

US20060255333A1 Method of forming a controlled distribution of nano-particles on a surface 审中-公开
标题翻译：在表面形成纳米颗粒受控分布的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060255333A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11129602
申请日：2005-05-12
申请人： Philip Kuekes , Zhiyong Li
发明人： Philip Kuekes , Zhiyong Li
IPC分类号： H01L29/08
CPC分类号： G01N21/658
摘要： The present invention provides a method of forming a controlled distribution of nano-particles on a surface. The method includes forming a layer of block copolymer having at least two types of blocks. Each type of block has a respective type of polymer. The block copolymer has an exposed surface and the blocks have exposed surface portions. The blocks are distributed on a substrate. The method also includes attaching nano-particles to the surface portions of at least one and less than all types of the blocks so that the attached particles form a controlled distribution on the surface of the block copolymer.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了在表面上形成纳米颗粒受控分布的方法。该方法包括形成具有至少两种类型的嵌段的嵌段共聚物层。每种类型的块都具有相应类型的聚合物。嵌段共聚物具有暴露的表面，并且嵌段具有暴露的表面部分。这些块分布在基板上。该方法还包括将纳米颗粒附着在至少一种且少于所有类型的嵌段的表面部分上，使得附着的颗粒在嵌段共聚物的表面上形成受控的分布。

9. 发明申请

US20050191774A1 Photonic crystals with nanowire-based fabrication 有权
标题翻译：具有纳米线制造的光子晶体
公开(公告)号：US20050191774A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US11096669
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Zhiyong Li , R. Williams , M. Islam , Philip Kuekes
发明人： Zhiyong Li , R. Williams , M. Islam , Philip Kuekes
IPC分类号： C30B11/00 , C30B11/12 , H01L33/00
CPC分类号： C30B11/12 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , C30B11/00 , C30B29/605 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/813
摘要： Fabrication of a photonic crystal is described. A patterned array of nanowires is formed, the nanowires extending outward from a surface, the nanowires comprising a catalytically grown nanowire material. Spaces between the nanowires are filled with a slab material, the patterned array of nanowires defining a patterned array of channels in the slab material. The nanowire material is then removed from the channels.
摘要翻译：描述了光子晶体的制造。形成纳米线的图案阵列，纳米线从表面向外延伸，纳米线包含催化生长的纳米线材料。在纳米线之间的空间填充有板坯材料，图案化的纳米线阵列在板坯材料中限定了图案化的通道阵列。然后从通道中除去纳米线材料。

10. 发明申请

US20070252132A1 Nanowire devices and systems, light-emitting nanowires, and methods of precisely positioning nanoparticles 有权
标题翻译：纳米线器件和系统，发光纳米线和精确定位纳米粒子的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070252132A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11413375
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： Theodore Kamins , Philip Kuekes , Stanley Williams
发明人： Theodore Kamins , Philip Kuekes , Stanley Williams
IPC分类号： H01L29/06
CPC分类号： H01L33/18 , B82Y20/00 , G02F2001/0152 , G02F2001/0156 , H01L29/0665 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/0676 , H01L29/068 , H01L33/06 , H01L33/08 , H01S3/0903 , H01S5/02236 , H01S5/0424 , H01S5/10 , H01S5/2045 , H01S5/3219 , H01S5/341 , H01S5/3424 , H01S5/34386 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/949 , Y10S977/95
摘要： A radiation-emitting device includes a nanowire that is structurally and electrically coupled to a first electrode and a second electrode. The nanowire includes a double-heterostructure semiconductor device configured to emit electromagnetic radiation when a voltage is applied between the electrodes. A device includes a nanowire having an active longitudinal segment selectively disposed at a predetermined location within a resonant cavity that is configured to resonate at least one wavelength of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the segment within a range extending from about 300 nanometers to about 2,000 nanometers. Active nanoparticles are precisely positioned in resonant cavities by growing segments of nanowires at known growth rates for selected amounts of time.
摘要翻译：辐射发射器件包括结构和电耦合到第一电极和第二电极的纳米线。纳米线包括双电极结构半导体器件，其被配置为当在电极之间施加电压时发射电磁辐射。一种器件包括具有主动纵向段的纳米线，该有源纵向段选择性地设置在谐振腔内的预定位置处，该谐振腔被配置为在从约300纳米到约2,000纳米的范围内共振由该区段发射的电磁辐射的至少一个波长。活性纳米颗粒通过在已知生长速率下生长段纳米线以选定的时间量精确地定位在谐振腔中。

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