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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for suppressing magnetically active surface defects in superconducting circuits
    • 用于抑制超导电路中磁性活性表面缺陷的系统和方法
    • US09437800B1
    • 2016-09-06
    • US14632505
    • 2015-02-26
    • Robert Francis McDermott, IIIPradeep Kumar
    • Robert Francis McDermott, IIIPradeep Kumar
    • H01L21/00H01L39/04H01L27/18H01L39/24
    • H01L39/045G06N99/002H01L27/18H01L39/2493
    • Systems and methods for suppressing magnetically active surface defects in superconducting quantum circuits are provided. A method includes providing one or more superconducting quantum circuits, and arranging the one or more superconducting quantum circuits in a hermetic enclosure capable of isolating the one or more superconducting circuits from ambient surroundings. The method also includes controlling an environment in the hermetic enclosure to suppress magnetically active surface defects associated with the one or more superconducting quantum circuits. In some aspects, the method further includes introducing an inert gas into the hermetic enclosure to passivate a surface of the one or more superconducting quantum circuits. In other aspects, the method further includes coating a surface of the one or more superconducting circuits with a non-magnetic encapsulation layer. In yet other aspects, the method further includes irradiating the one or more superconducting circuits using ultraviolet light.
    • 提供了用于抑制超导量子电路中的磁性活性表面缺陷的系统和方法。 一种方法包括提供一个或多个超导量子电路,以及将一个或多个超导量子电路布置在能够将一个或多个超导电路与周围环境隔离的密封外壳中。 该方法还包括控制密封外壳中的环境以抑制与一个或多个超导量子电路相关联的磁性活性表面缺陷。 在一些方面,该方法还包括将惰性气体引入密封外壳以钝化一个或多个超导量子电路的表面。 在其它方面,所述方法还包括用非磁性封装层涂覆所述一个或多个超导电路的表面。 在其它方面,该方法还包括使用紫外光照射一个或多个超导电路。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIA FOR PROVIDING FOR SECURE OFFLINE DATA TRANSFER BETWEEN WIRELESS SMART DEVICES
    • 系统,方法和计算机可读介质,用于提供无线智能设备之间的安全离线数据传输
    • US20100043061A1
    • 2010-02-18
    • US12190558
    • 2008-08-12
    • Philippe MartinMing-Li LiuRoshan VijayshankarPradeep Kumar
    • Philippe MartinMing-Li LiuRoshan VijayshankarPradeep Kumar
    • G06F21/20
    • G06Q20/20G06Q20/3226G06Q20/3229G06Q20/3278G06Q20/3572G06Q20/3574G06Q20/35785G06Q20/3823G06Q30/0603H04B5/0031H04B5/02H04L63/0853H04L63/105H04W12/08
    • According to one aspect of the subject matter described herein, a method for registering wireless smart devices for secure offline data transfer is provided. The method includes, for an application configured to execute on a wireless smart device and that requires access to information regarding an account that does not reside on the wireless smart device, register, at a server having access to the information regarding the account, a first wireless smart device has an account owner device (AOD) for operating in an online mode for obtaining the information regarding the account from the server and for operating in an offline mode for transferring the information regarding the account to at least one additional device via a secure offline data transfer using near field communications (NFC). The method further includes registering, at the server, at least one second wireless smart device as an account sharer device (ASD) for operating in an offline mode for receiving the information regarding the account from the first wireless smart device via the secure offline data transfer using NFC.
    • 根据本文所描述的主题的一个方面,提供了一种用于注册用于安全离线数据传输的无线智能设备的方法。 该方法包括:对于被配置为在无线智能设备上执行并且需要访问关于不驻留在无线智能设备上的帐户的信息的应用,在能够访问关于该帐户的信息的服务器上登记第一 无线智能设备具有用于在在线模式下操作的帐户所有者设备(AOD),用于从服务器获取关于该帐户的信息,并且用于以离线模式操作,用于经由安全性将关于该帐户的信息传送到至少一个附加设备 使用近场通信(NFC)的离线数据传输。 该方法还包括在服务器处注册至少一个第二无线智能设备作为帐户共享器设备(ASD),用于在离线模式下操作,以经由安全离线数据传输从第一无线智能设备接收关于帐户的信息 使用NFC。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Metal scrap sorting system
    • 金属废料分选系统
    • US06795179B2
    • 2004-09-21
    • US10336061
    • 2003-01-03
    • Pradeep Kumar
    • Pradeep Kumar
    • G01J330
    • B07C5/366B07C5/3425B07C2501/0054G01N21/718
    • A system for sorting randomly positioned, irregularly shaped scrap metal particles on a moving conveyor employs laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), and includes an image detector for locating the particles as they path through a predefined viewing area, a position detector for detecting movement of the conveyor, a laser system for providing laser pulses, a scanner assembly for directing the pulses to selected locations within a target area, a light collector, a light distribution and spectral analyzer for isolating and measuring at least one selected band from the collected light, a separator, and suitable logic for identifying the particles, monitoring their position, monitoring the output of the laser and, operating the scanner assembly to direct the pulses to the identified particle. The spectral data is then analyzed, each particle is categorized, and thereafter sorted.
    • 用于在移动的输送机上排列随机定位的不规则形状的废金属颗粒的系统采用激光诱发击穿光谱(LIBS),并且包括用于在粒子通过预定义的观察区域时定位颗粒的图像检测器,用于检测运动的位置检测器 的输送机,用于提供激光脉冲的激光系统,用于将脉冲引导到目标区域内的选定位置的扫描器组件,集光器,配光和光谱分析器,用于从收集的光分离和测量至少一个选定的带 分离器,以及用于识别颗粒,监测其位置,监测激光输出的合适逻辑,以及操作扫描器组件以将脉冲引导到所识别的颗粒。 然后分析光谱数据,对每个粒子进行分类,然后进行分类。