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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method and system for generating virtual-microarrays
    • 用于生成虚拟微阵列的方法和系统
    • US20050026306A1
    • 2005-02-03
    • US10633470
    • 2003-07-31
    • Robert KincaidPaul Wolber
    • Robert KincaidPaul Wolber
    • C12M1/34G01N33/543G06F19/00
    • G16B25/00
    • A method and system for generating virtual-microarray feature data from a virtualizing catalog array comprising a catalog microarray associated with data that can be together processed to produce any of numerous sets of virtual-microarray feature data. The catalog array portion of the virtualizing microarray may include many thousands, tens of thousands, or hundreds of thousands of different features from which a very large number of feature subsets may be generated. The data associated with the virtualizing microarray allows for rapid and transparent partitioning of the catalog-microarray features. Logic included within a microarray scanner, a computer system used to process data scanned from microarrays, a microarray-data visualization system, or other microarray-related processing entities can be used to generate feature data for any number of user-specified virtual arrays based on partitioning of the features included in the catalog-microarray component of the virtualizing microarray.
    • 一种用于从虚拟化目录数组生成虚拟微阵列特征数据的方法和系统,其包括与数据相关联的目录微阵列,其可以被一起处理以产生多组虚拟微阵列特征数据中的任何一组。 虚拟化微阵列的目录阵列部分可以包括可能产生非常大量特征子集的数千,数万或数十万个不同特征。 与虚拟化微阵列相关联的数据允许对目录 - 微阵列特征进行快速和透明的分区。 包括在微阵列扫描器内的逻辑,用于处理从微阵列扫描的数据的计算机系统,微阵列数据可视化系统或其他微阵列相关处理实体可用于基于基于以下的任何数量的用户指定的虚拟阵列生成特征数据: 分割虚拟化微阵列的目录 - 微阵列组件中包含的功能。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Methods for controlling cross-hybridization in analysis of nucleic acid sequences
    • 在核酸序列分析中控制交叉杂交的方法
    • US20050136427A1
    • 2005-06-23
    • US10877159
    • 2004-06-24
    • Paul WolberRobert Kincaid
    • Paul WolberRobert Kincaid
    • C12Q1/68B05D3/00C12M1/34G01N33/48G01N33/50G06F19/00
    • C12Q1/6813
    • Methods, reagents and kits are disclosed for selecting target-specific oligonucleotide probes, which may be used in analyzing a target nucleic acid sequence. In one aspect the present invention is directed to selecting a set of target-specific oligonucleotide probes. A cross-hybridization oligonucleotide probe is identified based on a candidate target-specific oligonucleotide probe for the target nucleic acid sequence. The cross-hybridization oligonucleotide probe measures the extent of occurrence of a cross-hybridization event having a predetermined probability. Cross-hybridization results are determined employing the cross-hybridization oligonucleotide probe and the target-specific oligonucleotide probe. The target-specific oligonucleotide probe is selected or rejected for the set based on the cross-hybridization results.
    • 公开了用于选择可用于分析靶核酸序列的靶特异性寡核苷酸探针的方法,试剂和试剂盒。 一方面,本发明涉及选择一组靶特异性寡核苷酸探针。 基于目标核酸序列的候选靶特异性寡核苷酸探针鉴定交叉杂交寡核苷酸探针。 交叉杂交寡核苷酸探针测量具有预定概率的交叉杂交事件的发生程度。 使用交叉杂交寡核苷酸探针和靶特异性寡核苷酸探针测定交叉杂交结果。 基于交叉杂交结果,针对该组选择或拒绝靶特异性寡核苷酸探针。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method and system for analysis of array-based, comparative-hybridization data
    • 基于阵列的比较杂交数据的分析方法和系统
    • US20060084067A1
    • 2006-04-20
    • US10953958
    • 2004-09-29
    • Zohar YakhiniAmir Ben-DorRobert Kincaid
    • Zohar YakhiniAmir Ben-DorRobert Kincaid
    • C12Q1/68G06F19/00
    • G16B25/00C12Q1/6841
    • Embodiments of the present invention include methods and systems for analysis of comparative genomic hybridization (“CGH”) data, including CGH data obtained from microarray experiments. Various embodiments of the present invention include parametric and non-parametric normalization methods for CGH data, methods for identifying sets of one or more contiguous chromosomal DNA subsequences that are amplified or deleted in cells from particular tissue samples, and methods for determining amplifications and deletions common to a set of analyzed samples. When combined with well-designed microarray-based experimental systems, method embodiments of the present invention provide markedly increased quantitative precision in the identification of chromosomal abnormalities, including amplified and deleted DNA subsequences based on CGH data.
    • 本发明的实施方案包括用于分析比较基因组杂交(“CGH”)数据的方法和系统,包括从微阵列实验获得的CGH数据。 本发明的各种实施方案包括用于CGH数据的参数和非参数归一化方法,用于鉴定在特定组织样品的细胞中扩增或缺失的一个或多个连续染色体DNA亚序列的集合的方法,以及用于确定扩增和缺失的方法 到一组分析的样品。 当与精心设计的基于微阵列的实验系统结合使用时,本发明的方法实施例提供了显着增加的染色体异常鉴定的定量精确度,包括基于CGH数据的扩增和缺失的DNA子序列。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Systems, tools and methods for focus and context viewving of large collections of graphs
    • 用于焦点和上下文查看大图集合的系统,工具和方法
    • US20050206644A1
    • 2005-09-22
    • US11124500
    • 2005-05-06
    • Robert Kincaid
    • Robert Kincaid
    • G06F19/20G06F19/26G06T11/20
    • G06F19/26G06F19/20G06T11/206
    • Systems, tools, methods and computer readable media for visualizing a collection of graphs to provide context and focus. A compressed visualization is formed by compressing all of the graphs in a direction along a compression axis of the visualization. At least one of the compressed graphs may be zoomed to make a visualization of the at least one graph having a greater scale along the second axis than a scale of the compressed graphs. The zoomed graph or graphs may be displayed along with the compressed graphs, wherein the zoomed graph or graphs are displayed in a same order relative to the compressed graphs and each other as occupied prior to the zooming. A user interface for use in visualizing a collection of graphs in an overall view while at the same time providing the ability to view detail with regard to at least one of the graphs includes a display configured to visualize the collection of graphs in compressed form, and a feature for selecting a graph from the visualization of the compressed collection, wherein upon selecting a graph, the interface zooms at least the selected graph to make a visualization of at least the selected graph having a greater scale along an axis of compression of the compressed visualization than a scale of the compressed graphs along the axis of compression. The selected graph and any other zoomed graphs may be displayed in the same order that they occupied in the compressed visualization, relative to the graphs remaining compressed and each other.
    • 系统,工具,方法和计算机可读介质,用于可视化图形集合以提供上下文和焦点。 通过沿着可视化的压缩轴的方向压缩所有图形来形成压缩可视化。 压缩图中的至少一个可以被缩放以使得沿着第二轴具有比压缩图的比例更大的尺度的至少一个图的可视化。 可以与压缩图形一起显示缩放的图形或图形,其中缩放的图形或图形以相对于压缩图形的相同顺序显示,并且彼此在缩放之前被占用。 用于在整体视图中可视化图形集合的用户界面,同时提供关于至少一个图形来查看细节的能力,包括被配置为可视化压缩形式的图形集合的显示器,以及 用于从所述压缩集合的可视化中选择图形的特征​​,其中在选择图形时,所述界面至少缩放所选择的图形,以使至少所选择的图形的可视化沿压缩的压缩轴线具有更大的尺度 可视化比沿着压缩轴的压缩图的尺度。 所选图形和任何其他缩放图可以按照压缩可视化中占用的相同顺序显示,相对于剩余的压缩图和彼此。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Systems and methods for statistically analyzing apparent CGH data anomalies and plotting same
    • 用于统计分析表观CGH数据异常和绘制图形的系统和方法
    • US20050112689A1
    • 2005-05-26
    • US10964524
    • 2004-10-12
    • Robert Kincaid
    • Robert Kincaid
    • C12Q1/68G01N33/48G01N33/50G01N33/53G06F19/20G06F19/24G06F19/00
    • G16B40/00G16B25/00
    • Methods, systems and computer readable media for statistically analyzing apparent anomalies in CGH data, wherein the CGH data is ordered corresponding to locations of matter on chromosomes from which the CGH data was derived. A set of CGH ratio values is considered and Z-score values are computed for each CGH ratio value. The Z-score values are classified based upon a predetermined cutoff value. The number of Z-scores that are greater than the predetermined cutoff value are counted, the number of Z-scores that are less than a negative of the predetermined cutoff value are counted, and the total number of Z-scores are counted. A subset of the set of CGH ratios are considered, being defined by a window of predetermined size. A secondary Z-score is computed to measure the significance of at least one of overabundance and underabundance of at least one of significant positive deviations and significant negative deviations in the subset.
    • 用于统计分析CGH数据中的表观异常的方法,系统和计算机可读介质,其中CGH数据对应于衍生CGH数据的染色体上的物质的位置。 考虑一组CGH比值,并计算每个CGH比值的Z分数值。 Z分数值根据预定的截止值进行分类。 计数大于预定截止值的Z分数,计数小于预定截止值的负数的Z分数,并对Z分数的总数进行计数。 考虑CGH比率集合的子集,由预定大小的窗口定义。 计算次级Z得分以测量亚组中至少一个显着正偏差和显着负偏差中至少一个的过量和不足的显着性。