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1. 发明授权

US07631081B2 Method and apparatus for hierarchical selective personalization 有权
标题翻译：分层选择性个性化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07631081B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US10789087
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Paul M. Dantzig , Daniel M. Dias , Arun Kwangil Ivengar , Philip Shi-Lung Yu
发明人： Paul M. Dantzig , Daniel M. Dias , Arun Kwangil Ivengar , Philip Shi-Lung Yu
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/30867
摘要： Techniques are provided for improved serving of content in a distributed data network. In one aspect of the invention, a technique for delivering content in a client-server system based on a request from a client comprises the following steps/operations. The request is obtained. A performance characteristic of at least one server or at least one cache of the client-server system is determined. Then, a level of data accuracy to be delivered to the client in response to the request is determined. The data accuracy determination is based on: (i) the determined performance characteristic of the at least one server or the at least one cache; and (ii) at least one preference associated with the client. The performance characteristic may comprise a load of the at least one server or the at least one cache. The level of data accuracy may comprise a level of personalization to be delivered to the client in response to the request. The at least one preference associated with the client may comprise at least one personalization preference.
摘要翻译：提供了用于改进分布式数据网络中的内容服务的技术。在本发明的一个方面，一种基于来自客户端的请求在客户机 - 服务器系统中传送内容的技术包括以下步骤/操作。获得请求。确定至少一个服务器或客户机 - 服务器系统的至少一个缓存的性能特征。然后，确定要响应于该请求传递给客户端的数据精度级别。数据精度确定基于：（i）所确定的至少一个服务器或至少一个高速缓存的性能特征; 和（ii）与客户端相关联的至少一个偏好。性能特征可以包括至少一个服务器或至少一个高速缓存的负载。数据准确度的级别可以包括响应于该请求而被传递给客户端的个性化级别。与客户端相关联的至少一个偏好可以包括至少一个个性化偏好。

2. 发明申请

US20100011123A1 Method and Apparatus for Hierarchical Selective Personalization 审中-公开
标题翻译：分层选择个性化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100011123A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12562649
申请日：2009-09-18
申请人： Paul M. Dantzig , Daniel M. Dias , Arun Kwangil Iyengar , Philip Shi-Lung Yu
发明人： Paul M. Dantzig , Daniel M. Dias , Arun Kwangil Iyengar , Philip Shi-Lung Yu
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F16/9535
摘要： A technique for delivering content in a client-server system based on a request received at a computing device from a client includes determining a current load on a next-level computing device of a hierarchy. When this current load is such that a response time for delivery of the request from the next-level computing device would increase above a given threshold, a client type associated with the request is checked and, when the client type indicates that the client is below a given priority level, content to be delivered to the client in response to the request is personalized at the receiving computing device. When the current load is such that the response time would not increase above a given threshold, the request is sent from the receiving computing device to the next-level computing device and the content to be delivered is personalized at the next-level computing device.
摘要翻译：基于从计算设备从客户端接收的请求在客户机 - 服务器系统中传送内容的技术包括确定层次结构的下一级计算设备上的当前负载。当此当前负载使得用于递送来自下一级计算设备的请求的响应时间将增加到高于给定阈值时，检查与请求相关联的客户端类型，并且当客户端类型指示客户端在下方时在给定的优先级中，在接收计算设备处个性化要向客户端递送响应于该请求的内容。当当前负载使得响应时间不会增加到高于给定阈值时，该请求从接收计算设备发送到下一级计算设备，并且将在下一级计算设备处将要发送的内容进行个性化。

3. 发明授权

US06725265B1 Method and system for caching customized information 有权
标题翻译：用于缓存定制信息的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06725265B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09626327
申请日：2000-07-26
申请人： James R. H. Challenger , Paul M. Dantzig , Daniel M. Dias , Arun K. Iyengar , Junehwa Song
发明人： James R. H. Challenger , Paul M. Dantzig , Daniel M. Dias , Arun K. Iyengar , Junehwa Song
IPC分类号： G06F15173
CPC分类号： G06F17/30902
摘要： A method for providing customized information in a computer processing system includes the step of defining at least one rule for one of creating and retrieving at least one customized block of data. At least one customizable template is created which includes at least one reference to the at least one rule and at least one offset that specifies at least one position at which the at least one customized block is inserted into the at least one customizable template. The at least one customized block is inserted into the at least one customizable template at the at least one position specified by the at least one offset. The customized block, the customizable template, and/or the rule may be pre-stored in a cache of the computer processing system. The customized block may also be dynamically created.
摘要翻译：用于在计算机处理系统中提供定制信息的方法包括为创建和检索至少一个定制的数据块之一定义至少一个规则的步骤。创建至少一个可定制模板，其包括至少一个对所述至少一个规则的引用和至少一个偏移，所述至少一个偏移指定至少一个所述至少一个自定义块被插入到所述至少一个可定制模板中的位置。在由至少一个偏移指定的至少一个位置处将至少一个定制块插入至少一个可定制模板中。定制块，可定制模板和/或规则可以预先存储在计算机处理系统的高速缓存中。也可以动态创建自定义块。

4. 发明授权

US06567893B1 System and method for distributed caching of objects using a publish and subscribe paradigm 有权
标题翻译：使用发布和订阅范例分布式缓存对象的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06567893B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US09715526
申请日：2000-11-17
申请人： James R. H. Challenger , Paul M. Dantzig , Daniel M. Dias , Nagui Halim , Arun K. Iyengar , Richard P. King
发明人： James R. H. Challenger , Paul M. Dantzig , Daniel M. Dias , Nagui Halim , Arun K. Iyengar , Richard P. King
IPC分类号： G06F1200
CPC分类号： G06F17/30902
摘要： A system and method for caching objects using a cost-based publish and subscribe paradigm, wherein a server computing node determines whether a given cache node should receive a cache update based on, e.g., the cost of sending the update. In one aspect, a method for maintaining objects in a cache comprises the steps of issuing a subscription for an object, maintaining a metric for the object; and determining, based on the metric, whether a cache is to receive an update message associated with the object. The metric is preferably correlated with one or more factors such as an importance factor of maintaining the cached copy of the object current, the cost of the sending the update message, and/or the estimated lifetime of the object.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用基于成本的发布和订阅范例来缓存对象的系统和方法，其中服务器计算节点基于例如发送更新的成本来确定给定的高速缓存节点是否应该接收高速缓存更新。一方面，一种用于维护高速缓存中的对象的方法包括以下步骤：发出对象的订阅，维护对象的度量; 以及基于所述度量来确定高速缓存是否要接收与所述对象相关联的更新消息。该度量优选地与一个或多个因素相关联，例如维护对象当前的缓存副本的重要性因素，发送更新消息的成本和/或对象的估计寿命。

5. 发明授权

US4726018A Method of providing priority access to a transmission communication ring 失效
标题翻译：向传输通信环提供优先接入的方法
公开(公告)号：US4726018A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-16
申请号：US899687
申请日：1986-08-25
申请人： Werner K. Bux , Daniel M. Dias , Ambuj Goyal
发明人： Werner K. Bux , Daniel M. Dias , Ambuj Goyal
IPC分类号： H04L12/433 , H04J3/26
CPC分类号： H04L12/433
摘要： In a communication system comprising several stations, access to the ring is granted to one station at a time by circulating a token on the ring and updating the priority of the token is disclosed. This invention provides for a first station to transmit a token immediately after it has finished transmitting a frame containing a packet(s) needed to be transmitted from the first station without waiting for the header of the frame to return to the first station. A priority signalling packet is then transmitted on the ring from the first station after the first station transmits the token on the ring. This priority signalling packet contains information as to the particular priority level that the token should be updated to. Finally, the priority level of the token is updated to correspond to the particular priority level when the priority signalling packet reaches the station that holds the token.
摘要翻译：在包括若干站的通信系统中，通过在环上循环令牌并且更新令牌的优先级被公开，一次对一个站授予对一个站的访问。本发明提供了一个第一站，在其等待帧的报头返回到第一站之后，立即发送一个标记，在其完成发送包含需要从第一站发送的分组的帧之后立即发送。然后在第一站在环上发送令牌之后，在第一站上在环上发送优先信令分组。该优先级信令分组包含关于令牌应更新到的特定优先级的信息。最后，当优先级信令分组到达保存令牌的站点时，令牌的优先级被更新为对应于特定优先级。

6. 发明申请

US20110296311A1 Identification System for Network Data Processing Systems 失效
标题翻译：网络数据处理系统识别系统
公开(公告)号：US20110296311A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12788457
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Daniel M. Dias , Claude A. Greengard , Vijay K. Naik
发明人： Daniel M. Dias , Claude A. Greengard , Vijay K. Naik
IPC分类号： G06F15/177 , G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F9/5072 , H04L41/14 , H04L41/22
摘要： A method, data processing system, and computer program product for identifying network data processing systems. A first number of attributes for a network data processing system are identified by a processor unit. A second number of attributes for a number of potential network data processing systems are identified by the processor unit. A graphical user interface with a graphical representation of a comparison of the first number of attributes and the second number of attributes is displayed on a display device.
摘要翻译：一种用于识别网络数据处理系统的方法，数据处理系统和计算机程序产品。用于网络数据处理系统的第一数量的属性由处理器单元识别。用于多个潜在网络数据处理系统的第二数量的属性由处理器单元识别。具有第一数量属性和第二数量属性的比较的图形表示的图形用户界面被显示在显示装置上。

7. 发明授权

US5625811A Method and system for database load balancing 失效
标题翻译：数据库负载平衡的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5625811A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US332323
申请日：1994-10-31
申请人： Anupam K. Bhide , Daniel M. Dias , Ambuj Goyal , Francis N. Parr , Joel L. Wolf
发明人： Anupam K. Bhide , Daniel M. Dias , Ambuj Goyal , Francis N. Parr , Joel L. Wolf
IPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/5061 , G06F17/30584 , G06F9/5083 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99938 , Y10S707/99956
摘要： A method and system are provided for partitioning a database and for balancing the processing load among processing nodes in a data processing system. A database partition is stored at each node and a logical owner node is assigned to each partition. The logical owner becomes responsible for all database requests related to the corresponding partition. Techniques for optimally assigning logical owners to all partitions in a system are provided and are responsive to parameters such as the load at each node, the combined load of the system, and the total number of assignments allowed. Techniques are also provided to accomplish the transfer of partition ownership between processing nodes when multiple transactions related to the partition are simultaneously occurring.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和系统，用于对数据库进行分区并在数据处理系统中平衡处理节点之间的处理负荷。数据库分区存储在每个节点，逻辑所有者节点被分配给每个分区。逻辑所有者对与相应分区相关的所有数据库请求负责。提供了将逻辑所有者最佳地分配给系统中的所有分区的技术，并且响应于诸如每个节点处的负载，系统的组合负载以及允许的分配总数等参数。当提供与分区相关的多个事务同时发生时，还提供了技术来完成处理节点之间的分区所有权的传送。

8. 发明授权

US4785446A Distributed bit switching of a multistage interconnection network 失效
标题翻译：多级互连网络的分布式位切换
公开(公告)号：US4785446A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US927988
申请日：1986-11-07
申请人： Daniel M. Dias , Yeong-Chang Lien , Kiyoshi Maruyama
发明人： Daniel M. Dias , Yeong-Chang Lien , Kiyoshi Maruyama
IPC分类号： H04Q3/52 , H04L12/56 , H04Q11/04
CPC分类号： H04Q11/04 , H04L49/254 , H04L49/101 , H04L49/253 , H04L49/3018 , H04L49/505
摘要： This invention relates to a method of switching voice and data over a multistage interconnection network (MIN). More specifically, a plurality of bits are stored in respective storage locations of the switching elements of the MIN. Storage location of a switching element represents a particular time slot in a frame or a sequence of frames. Bits stored in each location represent specific conditions of the inputs and outputs of the switching elements and also indicate which inputs of the switching elements will be connected to which outputs of the switching elements. This storage of control information in the switching elements allows the switching network to rapidly and simultaneously change connections through the switching elements of the network.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过多级互连网络（MIN）切换语音和数据的方法。更具体地，在MIN的开关元件的相应存储位置中存储多个位。开关元件的存储位置表示帧或帧序列中的特定时隙。存储在每个位置中的位表示开关元件的输入和输出的特定条件，并且还指示开关元件的哪些输入将连接到开关元件的哪个输出。开关元件中的控制信息的这种存储允许交换网络快速并且同时地改变通过网络的交换元件的连接。

9. 发明申请

US20130073504A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DECISION SUPPORT SERVICES BASED ON KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION AS QUERIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于知识表示的决策支持服务的系统和方法作为QUERIES
公开(公告)号：US20130073504A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13236096
申请日：2011-09-19
申请人： Ajay Mohindra , Anca Sailer , Daniel M. Dias , David J. Lillethun
发明人： Ajay Mohindra , Anca Sailer , Daniel M. Dias , David J. Lillethun
IPC分类号： G06N5/02
CPC分类号： G06N5/02
摘要： In a method for decision support, a request for information that is part of a context is received, data is generated in response the request, a knowledge model associated with the context is populated with the data, the knowledge model is populated with real-time data associated with the request, the knowledge model is executed, and a result of the executed knowledge model is output.
摘要翻译：在用于决策支持的方法中，接收到作为上下文一部分的信息的请求，响应于请求生成数据，与上下文相关联的知识模型被填充数据，知识模型被实时地填充与请求相关联的数据，执行知识模型，并且输出执行的知识模型的结果。

10. 发明授权

US07085286B2 Stateful business-to-business protocol exchange 有权
公开(公告)号：US07085286B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US09896201
申请日：2001-06-29
申请人： Daniel M. Dias , Stewart L. Palmer , Hidayatullah Shaikh , James Thomas Rayfield
发明人： Daniel M. Dias , Stewart L. Palmer , Hidayatullah Shaikh , James Thomas Rayfield
IPC分类号： H04J3/16
CPC分类号： G06Q30/06 , H04L29/06 , H04L69/08
摘要： A method of communicating between two business entities, each of the business entities utilizing a different communication protocol, wherein a business conversation is established between the entities, comprises the steps of: providing a business-to-business (B2B) protocol exchange for facilitating communications between the business entities, the B2B protocol exchange being operatively connected to the business entities. The method further includes the step of receiving, at the B2B protocol exchange, a message from one of the business entities in a first communication protocol, translating the received message in the first communication protocol into a translated message in a second protocol used by another of the business entities and sending the translated message to the other business entity. In this manner, the present invention provides a framework for facilitating communication between two business entities implemented using different communication protocols.

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