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1. 发明授权

US5904989A Aluminum surface with interference colors 失效
标题翻译：铝表面具有干涉色
公开(公告)号：US5904989A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US832295
申请日：1997-04-03
申请人： Paul Hanggi , Walter Hotz , Roman Fuchs , Volkmar Gillich
发明人： Paul Hanggi , Walter Hotz , Roman Fuchs , Volkmar Gillich
IPC分类号： C25D11/04 , C25D11/18 , B32B15/04
CPC分类号： C25D11/04 , C25D11/18 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： Interference layer which acts as a coloring surface layer on aluminum items, said layer containing an aluminum oxide layer and, deposited on this, a partially transparent layer. The aluminum oxide layer is a transparent, pore-free barrier layer produced by anodizing, of predetermined thickness d corresponding to the desired surface color of the interference layer; the thickness d of the barrier layer lies between 20 and 900 nm, and the partially transparent layer exhibits a wavelength dependent transmission .tau.(.lambda.) which is greater than 0.01 and smaller than 1. The side of the partially transparent layer facing away from the barrier layer is preferably protected from mechanical and chemical effects by an additional, transparent protective layer.
摘要翻译：作为铝物品上的着色表面层的干涉层，所述层含有氧化铝层，并在其上沉积有部分透明的层。氧化铝层是通过对与干涉层的期望表面颜色相对应的预定厚度d的阳极氧化而产生的透明的无孔阻挡层; 阻挡层的厚度d位于20和900nm之间，并且部分透明层表现出大于0.01且小于1的波长相关传输tau（λ）。部分透明层的背离屏障的一侧优选通过附加的透明保护层来保护层免受机械和化学作用。

2. 发明申请

US20080008833A1 Method for Production of Formed Aluminium Metal Parts with Decorative Surface 失效
标题翻译：具有装饰面的成形铝金属零件的生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20080008833A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11660773
申请日：2004-09-08
申请人： Walter Hotz , Volkmar Gillich , Roman Fuchs
发明人： Walter Hotz , Volkmar Gillich , Roman Fuchs
IPC分类号： B05D7/00 , B05D3/00 , B05D7/14
CPC分类号： B05D7/16 , B05D7/546 , B05D2202/25 , B05D2252/02 , B05D2701/00
摘要： A method for producing weather- and corrosion-resistant shaped sheets consisting of aluminum or an aluminum alloy with a decorative finish in a coil coating process that comprises the following sequential steps: an aluminum strip or aluminum alloy strip is provided; optional continuous degreasing of the strip; optional electrochemical, chemical or mechanical burnishing of the optionally degreased strip; the optionally degreased and/or burnished strip is continuously pre-treated to create a pre-treated layer that is suitable for use as an adhesive base for a paint layer; the optionally degreased strip is continuously pre-treated to create a strip surface that is suitable for use as an adhesive base for a paint layer; the pre-treated strip is continuously painted with a sol-gel paint consisting of a polysiloxane to create a first protect protective layer; the first protective layer is continuously dried and cured in a continuous furnace; the sheets are produced by shaping the strip that comprises the first protective layer and cutting the sheets that are optionally to be further shaped, or by cutting the sheets out of the strip that comprises the first protective layer and shaping the cut sheets; the shaped sheets are painted with a sol-gel paint consisting of a polysiloxane to create a second protective layer and the second protective layer is dried and cured in a furnace. The shaped parts that are produced by the method are characterized by excellent weather- corrosion- and abrasion resistance.
摘要翻译：一种用于在线圈涂覆工艺中由铝或铝合金制成的具有装饰漆的耐候性和耐腐蚀成形片材的方法，其包括以下顺序步骤：提供铝条或铝合金带; 可选连续脱脂条; 任选脱脂条带的电化学，化学或机械抛光; 任选脱脂和/或抛光的条带被连续地预处理以产生适合用作涂料层的粘合剂基底的预处理层; 任选脱脂条带被连续预处理以产生适于用作涂料层的粘合剂基底的条带表面; 使用由聚硅氧烷组成的溶胶 - 凝胶涂料连续涂覆预处理的带材以产生第一保护保护层; 第一保护层在连续炉中连续干燥和固化; 通过使包括第一保护层的条切割并切割可选地进一步成形的片材，或者通过将片材从包括第一保护层的条状物切割并且对切割片材成形来制造片材; 用由聚硅氧烷组成的溶胶 - 凝胶涂料成型片材以产生第二保护层，并且第二保护层在炉中干燥和固化。通过该方法制造的成形部件的特征在于优异的耐候性和耐磨性。

3. 发明授权

US07645488B2 Method for producing shaped aluminium sheets with a decorative finish 失效
标题翻译：具有装饰漆的成型铝板的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07645488B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US11660773
申请日：2004-09-08
申请人： Walter Hotz , Volkmar Gillich , Roman Fuchs
发明人： Walter Hotz , Volkmar Gillich , Roman Fuchs
IPC分类号： B05D1/38
CPC分类号： B05D7/16 , B05D7/546 , B05D2202/25 , B05D2252/02 , B05D2701/00
摘要： A method for producing weather- and corrosion-resistant shaped sheets consisting of aluminum or an aluminum alloy with a decorative finish in a coil coating process that comprises the following sequential steps: an aluminum strip or aluminum alloy strip is provided; optional continuous degreasing of the strip; optional electrochemical, chemical or mechanical burnishing of the optionally degreased strip; the optionally degreased and/or burnished strip is continuously pre-treated to create a pre-treated layer that is suitable for use as an adhesive base for a paint layer; the optionally degreased strip is continuously pre-treated to create a strip surface that is suitable for use as an adhesive base for a paint layer; the pre-treated strip is continuously painted with a sol-gel paint consisting of a polysiloxane to create a first protect protective layer; the first protective layer is continuously dried and cured in a continuous furnace; the sheets are produced by shaping the strip that comprises the first protective layer and cutting the sheets that are optionally to be further shaped, or by cutting the sheets out of the strip that comprises the first protective layer and shaping the cut sheets; the shaped sheets are painted with a sol-gel paint consisting of a polysiloxane to create a second protective layer and the second protective layer is dried and cured in a furnace. The shaped parts that are produced by the method are characterized by excellent weather- corrosion- and abrasion resistance.
摘要翻译：一种用于在线圈涂覆工艺中由铝或铝合金制成的具有装饰漆的耐候性和耐腐蚀成形片材的方法，其包括以下顺序步骤：提供铝条或铝合金带; 可选连续脱脂条; 任选脱脂条带的电化学，化学或机械抛光; 任选脱脂和/或抛光的条带被连续地预处理以产生适合用作涂料层的粘合剂基底的预处理层; 任选脱脂条带被连续预处理以产生适于用作涂料层的粘合剂基底的条带表面; 使用由聚硅氧烷组成的溶胶 - 凝胶涂料连续涂覆预处理的带材以产生第一保护保护层; 第一保护层在连续炉中连续干燥和固化; 通过使包括第一保护层的条切割并切割可选地进一步成形的片材，或者通过将片材从包括第一保护层的条状物切割并且对切割片材成形来制造片材; 用由聚硅氧烷组成的溶胶 - 凝胶涂料成型片材以产生第二保护层，并且第二保护层在炉中干燥和固化。通过该方法制造的成形部件的特征在于优异的耐候性和耐磨性。

4. 发明授权

US06322872B1 Rolled product of metal exhibiting a light-spreading surface structure 失效
标题翻译：金属轧制产品具有光散射表面结构
公开(公告)号：US06322872B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09118956
申请日：1998-07-17
申请人： Roman Fuchs , Walter Hotz
发明人： Roman Fuchs , Walter Hotz
IPC分类号： B32B300
CPC分类号： G02B5/0215 , B21B1/227 , B21B27/005 , F21V7/10 , F21V7/22 , G02B5/0278 , Y10T428/12389 , Y10T428/12993 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24364
摘要： A rolled product of metal with at least one structured surface with light spreading structure. The structured surface exhibits a groove-type pattern in the form of a series of circular arc lengths that runs in the roiling direction and is wave-like in cross-section. The maximum angle of inclination of a tangent to the circular arc lengths with respect to a plane defined by the surface is 1 to 15°, and the radius of the arc lengths is between 0.1 and 20 mm.
摘要翻译：具有至少一个具有光扩展结构的结构化表面的金属的轧制产品。结构化表面呈现出一系列圆弧长度的凹槽型图案，其沿着卷绕方向延伸并呈横波状。相对于由表面限定的平面的圆弧长度的切线的最大倾角为1〜15°，电弧长度的半径为0.1〜20mm。

5. 发明授权

US6124039A Coating substrate 失效
标题翻译：涂层基材
公开(公告)号：US6124039A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-26
申请号：US155702
申请日：1998-10-05
申请人： Michael Goetz , Walter Hotz , Herbert Keppner
发明人： Michael Goetz , Walter Hotz , Herbert Keppner
IPC分类号： C22C21/00 , C22F1/04 , C23C16/02 , H01L31/0392 , H01L31/056 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： C22F1/04 , C22C21/00 , C23C16/0227 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/056 , Y02E10/52 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/12764
摘要： A coating substrate containing an aluminum or aluminum rolled alloy product for thin-film coatings for producing electronic components. The coating substrate prevents the interdiffusion of substrate elements and thin-film coating elements and enables the thin-film coatings to grow completely over irregularities. The local irregularities on the substrate surface to be coated, which have a maximum extension, measured vertically to the substrate surface, of less than 10 um and than 0.1 um, are such that the flanks of the local irregularities can be exposed to material deposition impinging on the substrate surface in a perpendicular manner.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH97 / 00130 Sec。 371日期：1998年10月5日 102（e）日期1998年10月5日PCT 1997年3月27日PCT公布。第WO97 / 38145号公报日期1997年10月16日一种包含用于生产电子部件的薄膜涂层的铝或铝轧制合金产品的涂层基材。涂层基底可防止基底元件和薄膜涂层元件的相互扩散，并使薄膜涂层能够在不规则状态下完全生长。要涂覆的基材表面上的局部不规则物，其具有小于10μm和0.1μm的垂直于基材表面测量的最大延伸度使得局部不规则的侧面可暴露于材料沉积物撞击以垂直方式在基板表面上。

6. 发明申请

US20050213325A1 Lighting element with luminescent surface 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有发光面的照明元件
公开(公告)号：US20050213325A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10518937
申请日：2003-06-11
申请人： Robin Furneaux , Karam Kang , Walter Hotz
发明人： Robin Furneaux , Karam Kang , Walter Hotz
IPC分类号： H01J9/24 , H01J9/00 , H01J17/49 , H01J29/86 , H01J31/12 , H01J61/067 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/92 , H01J63/06 , H01J65/04 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/12 , F21V33/00
CPC分类号： H01J11/00 , H01J61/067 , H01J61/305 , H01J61/92 , H01J63/06 , H01J65/046 , H01L51/52
摘要： A lighting element (1) containing a dielectric layer (5) of a metal oxide with a front surface and a back surface, where the dielectric layer (5) contains an arrangement of elongated pores (8) extending between front and back surfaces through the dielectric layer (5) and the pores (8) are open to the front surface, and a base electrode (7) made from an electrically conductive material is arranged on the back surface, and in the pores (8) are arranged emitter rods (4) of an electrically conductive material, and a translucent layer of counter-electrode (2) of an electrically conductive material is arranged over the front surface of the dielectric layer (5), and a layer of luminescent material (3) is arranged between the dielectric layer (5) and the base electrode (7). The layer of counter-electrode (2) is a part of the layer system of the lighting element (1), where the dielectric layer (5) has the function of a spacer and separates the base electrode (7) from the counter-electrode (2).
摘要翻译： 1.一种照明元件（1），其包含具有前表面和后表面的金属氧化物的电介质层（5），其中所述电介质层（5）包含通过所述电介质层（5）在前表面和后表面之间延伸的细孔电介质层（5）和孔（8）向前表面开口，并且由背面形成由导电材料制成的基极（7），并且在孔（8）中布置有发射极棒 4）和导电材料的对电极（2）的半透明层布置在电介质层（5）的前表面上，并且发光材料层（3）布置在介电层介电层（5）和基极（7）。对置电极层（2）是照明元件（1）的层系统的一部分，其中介电层（5）具有间隔物的功能，并将基极（7）与对电极（2）。

7. 发明授权

US4313056A Scanning electron microscope with a chamber which can be broken down, particularly for observing pieces of relatively large dimensions 失效
标题翻译：扫描电子显微镜具有可以分解的室，特别是用于观察尺寸较大的部件
公开(公告)号：US4313056A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-26
申请号：US154224
申请日：1980-05-29
申请人： Francesco Porro , Cosimo Gabriele , Walter Hotz
发明人： Francesco Porro , Cosimo Gabriele , Walter Hotz
IPC分类号： G01Q30/02 , G01N23/22 , G01Q30/16 , H01J37/20 , G21K5/10
CPC分类号： H01J37/20
摘要： An electron microscope including a base, a frame supported by said base, a vacuum chamber supported by said frame and including a fixed cup-shaped member having a lateral aperture closed by a movable cover, the latter including a further interchangeable cup-shaped member with its concavity facing said aperture, and supported by substantially horizontal guide means rigid with said frame for moving from and towards said fixed cup-shaped member; support means being provided inside said further cup-shaped member for supporting a piece holder in an adjustable position.
摘要翻译：一种电子显微镜，包括基座，由所述基座支撑的框架，由所述框架支撑的真空室，并且包括具有由可动盖封闭的侧向孔的固定杯形构件，所述侧壁由可动盖封闭，后者包括另外可互换的杯形构件，其凹面面对所述孔，并且由与所述框架刚性的基本上水平的引导装置支撑，用于从所述固定杯形构件移动和朝向所述固定杯形构件移动; 支撑装置设置在所述另外的杯形构件内部，用于将片保持器支撑在可调节位置。

8. 发明授权

US4303866A Method and device for mounting pieces inside the vacuum chamber of an electron microscope 失效
标题翻译：在电子显微镜的真空室内安装件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4303866A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-01
申请号：US154211
申请日：1980-05-29
申请人： Francesco Porro , Cosimo Gabriele , Walter Hotz
发明人： Francesco Porro , Cosimo Gabriele , Walter Hotz
IPC分类号： G01N1/00 , G01N23/22 , H01J37/20 , G21K5/10
CPC分类号： H01J37/20
摘要： A method for mounting pieces inside the vacuum chamber of an electron microscope, said chamber including a fixed cup-shaped body laterally closed by a mobile closure element supporting a piece holder, and detection means disposed inside said chamber; the method providing for provision of a transparent rigid mask which reproduces the shape of said chamber and said detection means, and is to be arranged in contact with said closure element before closing it to adjust the position of the piece to be observed.
摘要翻译：一种用于在电子显微镜的真空室内安装件的方法，所述腔室包括由支撑片夹的移动封闭元件横向闭合的固定杯形体，以及设置在所述腔室内的检测装置。所述方法提供透明刚性掩模，其再现所述腔室和所述检测装置的形状，并且在关闭所述腔室和所述检测装置之前被布置成与所述封闭元件接触以调节待观察件的位置。

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