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1. 发明授权

US3572373A Pressure-regulating valve 失效
公开(公告)号：US3572373A
公开(公告)日：1971-03-23
申请号：US3572373D
申请日：1969-09-16
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： KRAAKMAN HILLEBRAND JOHANNES J
IPC分类号： F16K17/10 , G05D16/10 , G05D16/16
CPC分类号： G05D16/166 , G05D16/10 , Y10T137/7766
摘要： A PRESSURE-REGULATING VALVE FOR A HYDRAULIC MEDIUM IN WHICH A VALVE BODY IS AXIALLY MOVABLE IN A CYLINDER. FLUID IS ACTIVE ON THE FRONT SIDE OF THE VALVE BODY AND FLUID HAVING AN ADJUSTABLE CONTROL PRESSURE IS ACTIVE ON THE REAR SIDE OF THE VALVE. THE FLUID ON THE FRONT SIDE IS THE MEDIUM TO BE REGULATED. THE TWO SIDES OF THE VALVE BODY COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER THROUGH A RESTRICTION. THE OUTER CIRCUMFERENCE OF THE VALVE BODY COMPRISES AT LEAST ONE ADJUSTABLE OUTLET PORT FOR THE FLUID WITH THE PRESSURE TO BE REGULATED. THE FRONT SIDE OF THE REGULATING VALVE COMMUNICATES WITH AN ANNULAR CHAMBER WHICH IS FORMED IN A SPRING-LOADED CONTROL VALVE WHICH COMPRISES AT LEAST TWO VALVE PARTS MOVABLE IN A CYLINDER AND HAVING DIFFERENT OUTSIDE DIAMETERS. ONE WALL OF THE ANNULAR CHAMBER IS FORMED BY AN ANNULAR SURFACE OF THE VALVE PART SITUATED AT RIGHT ANGLES TO THE CENTER LINE OF THE VALVE AND HAVING THE LARGER OUTSIDE DIAMETER, SAID VALVE PART COMPRISING A FURTHER ANNULAR CHAMBER WHICH COMMUNICATES THROUGH A DUCT WITH THE SPACE BEHIND THE REGULATING VALVE. THE OUTER CIRCUMFERENCE OF SAID VALVE HAS AT LEAST ONE OUTLET PORT OF A CONTROLLABLE SIZE.

2. 发明授权

US3585906A Piston sealing control system 失效
标题翻译：活塞密封控制系统
公开(公告)号：US3585906A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-22
申请号：US3585906D
申请日：1969-09-16
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： KRAAKMAN HILLEBRAND JOHANNES J
IPC分类号： F15B15/22 , F15B15/14 , F16J1/09 , F16J15/40 , F01B31/00
CPC分类号： F15B15/149 , F16J1/09 , F16J15/40
摘要： A control system for sealing a hydrostatically journaled working piston relative to the wall of a working cylinder, in which a fluid pressure acts on both piston end faces. The circumference of the piston comprises at least two circumferential grooves located near each end face of the piston. A plurality of shallow bearing chambers are arranged on the circumference of the piston between the grooves. A cylinder is secured in the piston which has a movable adjusting element consisting of at least two pistons of equal diameters secured together by a rod. The free end face of the first piston of the element is in open communication with the fluid acting on an end face of the working piston. The second groove communicates with a space which communicates with the free end face of the second piston. The first groove communicates, through a bore in the working piston, with the space between the first and the second piston. The first piston has at least one slot-shaped axially extending recess on its circumference which communicates with the space between the first and the second piston and which also opens into an annular chamber in the inner wall of the cylinder. The chamber communicates, through an aperture in the cylinder wall, with a duct for removing fluid from the annular chamber.

3. 发明授权

US3583423A Dosing device for gaseous or liquid substances 失效
标题翻译：用于气体或液体物质的装置
公开(公告)号：US3583423A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-08
申请号：US3583423D
申请日：1969-09-16
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： KRAAKMAN HILLEBRAND JOHANNES J
IPC分类号： G01F13/00 , B67D7/08 , G05D7/00 , G05D7/03
CPC分类号： G05D7/00 , Y10T137/2605
摘要： The invention relates to a dosing device for supplying or removing quantities of gaseous or liquid substances to or from a space. The dosing device is meant for dosing any desirable, not too large, quantity, for example, from a few cm.3 per second to a quantity zero, in which the pressure of the dosed quantity may be from less than 1 atm. to some tens of atmospheres.

4. 发明授权

US3643547A Hydraulic reciprocating engine 失效
标题翻译：液压辅助发动机
公开(公告)号：US3643547A
公开(公告)日：1972-02-22
申请号：US3643547D
申请日：1969-09-16
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： KRAAKMAN HILLEBRAND JOHANNES J
IPC分类号： F15B11/02 , G05D16/10 , F15B13/042 , F15B11/08
CPC分类号： F15B11/02 , F15B2211/50536 , F15B2211/56 , F15B2211/57 , F15B2211/7053 , F15B2211/76
摘要： A hydraulic reciprocating engine having a piston which is movable in a cylinder, at least one piston rod is secured to the piston. On one side of the piston a supply pressure prevails, and on the other side a regulating pressure prevails. A pressure regulating system is connected between the duct in which the supply pressure and the regulating pressure prevails. The value of a regulating pressure is adjustable in accordance with the value of the supply pressure and in accordance with an adjusting element, for example a spring, acting on a regulating valve of the system. The pressure-regulating system has at least one regulating member, in which the ratio of the surfaces of the regulating member has such a value that in the absence of a force exerted by the adjusting element, the regulating pressure adjusted by the pressure regulating valve relative to the supply pressure, has a value which is inversely proportional to the ratio of the value of the piston surfaces of the hydraulic motor.
摘要翻译：一种具有可在气缸中移动的活塞的液压往复式发动机，至少一个活塞杆固定到活塞上。在活塞的一侧，供应压力占优势，另一方面是调节压力。压力调节系统连接在其中供应压力和调节压力占优势的管道之间。调节压力的值可以根据供应压力的值和根据作用在系统的调节阀上的调节元件例如弹簧来调节。压力调节系统具有至少一个调节构件，其中调节构件的表面的比例具有这样的值，即在没有由调节元件施加的力的情况下，由调压阀相对调节的调节压力具有与液压马达的活塞表面的值的比值成反比的值。

5. 发明授权

US3626265A Vane pump or motor 失效
标题翻译： VANE泵或电机
公开(公告)号：US3626265A
公开(公告)日：1971-12-07
申请号：US3626265D
申请日：1969-09-16
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： KRAAKMAN HILLEBRAND JOHANNES J
IPC分类号： F01C1/344 , F03C2/30 , F04C2/344 , F01C1/00 , F03C3/00 , F04C1/00
CPC分类号： F04C2/3446
摘要： A vane pump or motor having a rotatable cylindrical disc incorporated in a housing. The disc has radial grooves provided with radially movable vanes. The housing has at least one pair of associated inlet and outlet apertures, and the part of the inner wall of the housing situated between said apertures is cylindrical and has a larger diameter than the disc. The inner wall between the apertures also forms a boundary for a working space. The number of vanes in a disc is relatively large so that at least two vanes are present between an inlet aperture and an associated outlet aperture.

6. 发明授权

US3572374A Pressure-regulating valve 失效
公开(公告)号：US3572374A
公开(公告)日：1971-03-23
申请号：US3572374D
申请日：1969-09-16
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： KRAAKMAN HILLEBRAND JOHANNES J
IPC分类号： F16K17/02 , G05D16/10 , G05D16/16 , G05D16/00
CPC分类号： G05D16/166 , G05D16/10 , Y10T137/7781
摘要： THE INVENTION RELATES TO A PRESSURE-REGULATING VALVE TO ADJUST AT A DESIRABLE VALUE A PRESSURE OF A HYDRAULIC MEDIUM TO BE REGULATED, SAID VALVE COMPRISING A VALVE BODY, WHICH IS AXIALLY MOVABLE IN A CYLINDER, THE SPACE IN THE CYLINDER ON THE FRONT SIDE OF THE VALVE BODY COMMUNICATING WITH THE HYDRAULIC MEDIUM THE PRESSURE OF WHICH IS TO BE REGULATED, AND A CONTROL FORCE OF AN ADJUSTABLE VALUE ACTING UPON THE REAR SIDE OF THE VALVE BODY.

7. 发明授权

US3702909A Fluid-controlled selection system 失效
标题翻译：流体控制选择系统
公开(公告)号：US3702909A
公开(公告)日：1972-11-14
申请号：US3702909D
申请日：1971-04-22
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： KRAAKMAN HILLEBRAND JOHANNES J
IPC分类号： G05B19/43 , G05B19/44 , G05B19/46 , H01H35/24 , H01H35/34
CPC分类号： G05B19/46 , G05B19/43 , G05B19/44 , Y10S200/43 , Y10T137/8192 , Y10T137/87716 , Y10T137/87885
摘要： A fluid-controlled selection system having a number of logical fluid elements, each of which has a pressure output communicating with a pressure input. In the communication between a pressure input and a pressure output at least two series-arranged fluid interrupters are incorporated. The said fluid interrupters in each logical fluid element are controlled by means of control signals originating from a combination of two control pressure lines from a total number of control pressure lines for the entire selection system, this combination being different for each fluid element.
摘要翻译：具有多个逻辑流体元件的流体控制选择系统，每个逻辑流体元件具有与压力输入连通的压力输出。在压力输入和压力输出之间的通信中并入至少两个串联布置的流体断流器。每个逻辑流体元件中的所述流体断流器通过来自整个选择系统的总控制压力线的两个控制压力管线的组合的控制信号来控制，该组合对于每个流体元件是不同的。

8. 发明授权

US3626976A Pressure time delay device 失效
标题翻译：压力时间延迟装置
公开(公告)号：US3626976A
公开(公告)日：1971-12-14
申请号：US3626976D
申请日：1969-09-10
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： KRAAKMAN HILLEBRAND JOHANNES J
IPC分类号： F16K47/00 , F15B11/068 , F15B21/10 , G05D16/10 , F16K21/10
CPC分类号： F15B11/068 , F15B21/10 , Y10T137/7762 , Y10T137/7834 , Y10T137/7835 , Y10T137/7853
摘要： A device for delaying the pressure buildup in a fluid path in which the fluid is used for performing effective work. The device has a cylinder within a housing through which a duct communicates at one end with the path of fluid flow and a valve is arranged at the other end for closing the duct to a communication with an outlet port. When the pressure in the fluid path begins to build up, the fluid acts on the cylinder to move it in an axial direction so as to close the valve. The device also has ducts for communicating with a space surrounding the cylinder and pressure also acts on the cylinder in the opposite direction along with a spring so that the closing of the valve occurs slowly to thereby delay the buildup of pressure in the fluid path.

9. 发明授权

US3596676A Pressure-reducing valve 失效
标题翻译：减压阀
公开(公告)号：US3596676A
公开(公告)日：1971-08-03
申请号：US3596676D
申请日：1969-09-10
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： KRAAKMAN HILLEBRAND JOHANNES J
IPC分类号： G05D16/10 , G05D7/01
CPC分类号： G05D16/10 , Y10T137/7058 , Y10T137/7788
摘要： A pressure-reducing valve for obtaining a constant low-pressure flow of high volume of fluid which is supplied to the valve under high pressure. The valve comprises a pair of axially movable pistons connected by a rod within a valve-housing cylinder. The cylinder is closed at one end and a spring acts on free end of the piston assembly for urging the piston away from the closed end. The other end of the cylinder is provided with an outlet port through which the low-pressure fluid is passed from the valve and an inlet port is provided in the sidewall of the cylinder for introducing high pressure fluid to a space between the pistons. The piston assembly is hydrostatically journaled within the cylinder and is provided with a plurality of axially extending slits which vary in passageway size by the relative position of the piston within the cylinder. The high-pressure fluid is passed through the slits to a chamber on the other side of the piston and then through a turbulent-producing orifice to the outlet port.

10. 发明授权

US3589247A Piston sealing control system 失效
公开(公告)号：US3589247A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-29
申请号：US3589247D
申请日：1969-09-16
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： KRAAKMAN HILLEBRAND JOHANNES J
IPC分类号： F15B15/14 , F16J1/09 , F16J15/40 , F01B31/00
CPC分类号： F15B15/149 , F16J1/09 , F16J15/40
摘要： A control system for sealing a hydrostatically journaled working piston against the wall of a cylinder carrying the piston. The cylinder is closed at both ends and the piston is provided with a piston rod extending through one of the closed cylinder ends for supplying effective work. Means are provided for supplying fluid under pressure so that the pressure acts on both end faces of the piston. The piston has a pair of circumferential grooves on its circumferential surface and a plurality of shallow chambers about its surface in between the grooves for hydrostatically journaling the piston in the cylinder. A control element, comprising a piston assembly, is mounted within said piston centrally located therein and extending longitudinally therethrough. The piston assembly comprises three separate piston elements with connecting rods between them, chambers being formed between each of the pistons and between the end pistons and the control element walls. Duct means are provided for communicating between one of the chambers between the pistons and one of the circumferential grooves and other duct means are provided for communicating between the other circumferential groove and the space adjacent one end face of the working piston. The diameters of the end faces of the piston assembly are unequal and having a ratio to each other corresponding to the ratio of surface area of the two end faces of the working piston so that the pressure exerted on both ends of the working piston is the same as the pressure exerted on the corresponding ends of the piston assembly.

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