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    • 3. 发明授权
    • PLL circuit and recorded data reproduction apparatus
    • PLL电路和记录数据再现装置
    • US06496076B1
    • 2002-12-17
    • US09717102
    • 2000-11-22
    • Norio ShojiKimimasa Senba
    • Norio ShojiKimimasa Senba
    • G11B509
    • G11B20/1426G11B5/012G11B5/09H03L7/091
    • A PLL (phase-locked loop) circuit is configured with a phase-error detection circuit comprises the following: a provisional judge circuit for provisionally judging a data signal being input to an A/D converter into three levels of 1, 0, and −1; a pattern detector which, among data signals being input in accordance with a result of the provisional judgment, checks a transition pattern ranging from a data signal that precedes one clock cycle to the actually present data signal, and then, when a specific pattern is detected, instructs a selector to select output data from the A/D converter; and the selector which, in compliance with instruction from the pattern detector, selects phase-error data from data signals output from the A/D converter, and then converts the selected phase-error data into an electric current before externally delivering it as an error-current.
    • PLL(锁相环)电路配置有一个包括以下的相位误差检测电路:临时判断电路,用于将输入到A / D转换器的数据信号临时判断为三个等级的1,0和 - 1; 在根据临时判断结果输入的数据信号中的模式检测器检查从一个时钟周期之前的数据信号到实际存在的数据信号的转换模式,然后,当检测到特定模式时 指示选择器从A / D转换器选择输出数据; 以及选择器,其根据来自模式检测器的指令从从A / D转换器输出的数据信号中选择相位误差数据,然后将所选择的相位误差数据转换为电流,然后将其作为错误传送给外部 -当前。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Asymmetry correcting circuit and information reproducing apparatus using the same
    • 非对称校正电路和使用该不对称校正电路的信息再现装置
    • US06693863B2
    • 2004-02-17
    • US10122329
    • 2002-04-16
    • Norio ShojiYuji GendaiKimimasa SenbaNobuyoshi Kobayashi
    • Norio ShojiYuji GendaiKimimasa SenbaNobuyoshi Kobayashi
    • G11B700
    • H03M1/0607G11B20/10027G11B20/10037G11B20/10203G11B20/10314H03M1/12
    • To provide an asymmetry correcting circuit capable of canceling an asymmetry simultaneously with quantization in an ADC and utilizing the dynamic range of the ADC effectively, and also to provide an information reproducing apparatus using such a correcting circuit. An asymmetry correcting circuit includes a first envelope detection circuit for detecting the envelope of a positive peak of an input signal waveform; a second envelope detection circuit for detecting the envelope of a negative peak of the input signal waveform; an adding circuit for producing a sum voltage of the positive peak voltage and the negative peak voltage; a smoothing circuit for smoothing the sum voltage; a multiplying circuit for multiplying the smoothed sum voltage by a predetermined offset adjustment coefficient; and a quantization reference voltage control circuit for DC-wise shifting, in response to the output signal of the multiplying circuit, the median of the quantization reference voltage of the ADC in conformity with the offset derived from the asymmetry of the input signal, and controlling the upper limit and the lower limit of the quantization reference voltage to the values that correspond to the offset quantity.
    • 提供一种能够在ADC中同时消除不对称性并且有效地利用ADC的动态范围的不对称校正电路,并且还提供使用这种校正电路的信息再现装置。 不对称校正电路包括用于检测输入信号波形的正峰值的包络的第一包络检测电路; 第二包络检测电路,用于检测输入信号波形的负峰值的包络; 用于产生正峰值电压和负峰值电压的和电压的加法电路; 平滑电路,用于平滑和电压; 乘法电路,用于将平滑的和电压乘以预定的偏移调整系数; 以及量化参考电压控制电路,用于根据乘法电路的输出信号进行直角移位,ADC的量化参考电压的中值与从输入信号的不对称性导出的偏移一致,并控制 量化参考电压的上限和下限对应于偏移量的值。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Architecture for a hard disk drive write amplifier circuit with damping control
    • 具有阻尼控制的硬盘驱动器写放大器电路架构
    • US06683740B1
    • 2004-01-27
    • US09504160
    • 2000-02-15
    • Soon-Gil JungShang-Ching DongHiroshi TakeuchiNorio ShojiKeiji NarusawaMichiya Sako
    • Soon-Gil JungShang-Ching DongHiroshi TakeuchiNorio ShojiKeiji NarusawaMichiya Sako
    • G11B502
    • G11B5/09G11B5/012
    • A write amplifier circuit in a magnetic storage system has a cross coupling circuit and an active damp circuit to supply an improved write current to the head writing the data onto the media within the magnetic storage system. The inclusion of the cross coupling circuit decreases a rise time and a fall time associated with the write current. The active damp circuit reduces the undershoot and ringing of the write current. Thus, the write amplifier circuit is suitable for high speed data storage writing applications requiring minimal distortion of the data written to a magnetic medium. The write amplifier circuit achieves these improvements in the waveform of the write current by incorporating circuit elements and using both a negative feedback path and a feedforward path. In particular, the cross coupling circuit provides a feedforward path within the write amplifier circuit to a first current which creates a second current that is proportional and greater than the first current such that the second current increases the write current available for the head. Similarly, the active damp circuit provides a negative feedback path from the output terminals of the write amplifier circuit to a third current which creates a fourth current that is proportional and greater than the third current such that the fourth current damps an undershoot and ringing associated with the write current.
    • 磁存储系统中的写放大器电路具有交叉耦合电路和有源阻尼电路,用于向磁头提供改善的写入电流,从而将数据写入到磁存储系统内的介质上。 交叉耦合电路的包含减少了与写入电流相关联的上升时间和下降时间。 有源潮湿电路可以减少写入电流的下冲和振荡。 因此,写放大器电路适用于要求写入磁介质的数据失真最小的高速数据存储写入应用。 写放大器电路通过并入电路元件并使用负反馈路径和前馈路径来实现写入电流波形的这些改进。 特别地,交叉耦合电路将写入放大器电路内的前馈路径提供到第一电流,该第一电流产生比第一电流成比例并且大于第一电流的第二电流,使得第二电流增加可用于磁头的写入电流。 类似地,有源阻尼电路提供从写入放大器电路的输出端子到第三电流的负反馈路径,该第三电流产生比第三电流成比例并且大于第三电流的第四电流,使得第四电流抑制下行和与 写入电流。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Bias voltage supply circuit and radio-frequency amplification circuit
    • 偏置电压电路和射频放大电路
    • US20050179484A1
    • 2005-08-18
    • US11047564
    • 2005-02-02
    • Noboru SashoNorio Shoji
    • Noboru SashoNorio Shoji
    • G05F3/26G05F3/16G05F3/20H03F3/19
    • G05F3/205
    • A bias voltage supply circuit of a radio-frequency amplification circuit has a constant-voltage power supply generating a constant voltage higher than the bias voltage, a rectifier transistor and a constant-current power supply supplying a constant current to the rectifier transistor. The rectifier transistor is connected between a supply point of a bias voltage connected to an input terminal of the radio-frequency amplification transistor via an element for bias supply and a power supply voltage supply line, wherein a control terminal is kept by a constant voltage that the constant-voltage power supply generates. Since descent of electric potential of the input terminal of a radio-frequency signal does not arise because of circuit composition, the radio-frequency amplification circuit has a saturation characteristic superior than a prior art.
    • 射频放大电路的偏置电压电路具有产生高于偏置电压的恒定电压的恒压电源,整流晶体管和向整流晶体管供给恒定电流的恒流电源。 整流晶体管经由用于偏置电源的元件和电源电压供给线连接在与射频放大晶体管的输入端子连接的偏置电压的供电点之间,其中控制端子由恒定电压保持, 产生恒压电源。 由于电路组成,不产生射频信号的输入端的电位下降,所以射频放大电路的饱和特性优于现有技术。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Amplification circuit
    • 放大电路
    • US6154333A
    • 2000-11-28
    • US213414
    • 1998-12-17
    • Keiji NarusawaNorio Shoji
    • Keiji NarusawaNorio Shoji
    • G11B5/09G11B5/00G11B5/02G11B5/39G11B33/12H03F3/45
    • G11B5/02H03F3/45085H03F3/45098G11B2005/0016G11B2005/0018G11B33/122H03F2203/45458H03F2203/45544H03F2203/45702
    • An amplification circuit for an MR head which can realize a reduction of the power consumption, simplification of the circuit configuration by providing capacitors inside the circuit, and reduction of the number of externally provided parts, wherein a current is supplied to an MR head resistor from a bias current source and the amount of change of the head resistance is converted to a voltage change when reproducing magnetically recorded data. A direct current component of the voltage dropped in the head resistor is cut by capacitors, and only the alternating current component is input to a differential amplification circuit configured by transistors. Recorded data can be distinguished in accordance with an amplified output voltage, so capacitances of direct current cut-off capacitors can be set small and thus the direct current cut-off capacitors can be provided in the IC chip and the number of external parts can be reduced. Furthermore, since the base bias voltages of the transistors are set independently from the MR head, the power consumption can be reduced.
    • 一种用于MR磁头的放大电路,其可以实现功率消耗的降低,通过在电路内部提供电容器来简化电路配置以及减少外部提供的部件的数量,其中电流被提供给MR头电阻器 当再现磁记录数据时,偏置电流源和磁头电阻的变化量被转换为电压变化。 头电阻中掉落的电压的直流分量由电容器切断,只有交流分量被输入到由晶体管配置的差分放大电路。 可以根据放大的输出电压来区分记录数据,因此可以将直流截止电容器的电容设定得较小,因此可以在IC芯片中提供直流截止电容器,并且可以将外部部件的数量 减少 此外,由于晶体管的基极偏置电压独立于MR磁头设置,因此可以降低功耗。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • PLL circuit and recording or reproducing apparatus utilizing the same
    • PLL电路和利用该电路的记录或再现装置
    • US6075394A
    • 2000-06-13
    • US161953
    • 1998-09-29
    • Norio Shoji
    • Norio Shoji
    • G11B20/14H03L7/089H03L7/093H03L7/107H03L7/06
    • H03L7/0805H03L7/0893H03L7/093H03L2207/04Y10S331/02
    • In a PLL circuit, the phase of the frequency of an input signal is compared with that of an oscillation frequency generated from a voltage-controlled oscillator. Charge pump circuits are provided which outputs currents pulse-width modulated based on information about the error between the two phases, respectively. An output voltage of a capacitor provided at a stage subsequent to one of the charge pump circuits is converted into a current by a gm amplifier. Further, the converted current is added to an output current of the other charge pump circuit. The so-added output is used as a control input for the voltage-controlled oscillator. The oscillation frequency of the voltage-controlled oscillator is produced as an output signal frequency.
    • 在PLL电路中,将输入信号的频率的相位与从压控振荡器产生的振荡频率的相位进行比较。 提供电荷泵电路,其分别基于关于两相之间的误差的信息来输出脉冲宽度调制的电流。 设置在一个电荷泵电路之后的级的电容器的输出电压由gm放大器转换成电流。 此外,转换的电流被加到另一个电荷泵电路的输出电流。 所加的输出用作压控振荡器的控制输入。 压控振荡器的振荡频率作为输出信号频率产生。