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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ELECTRON EMITTER
    • 电子发射器
    • US20070188069A1
    • 2007-08-16
    • US11673769
    • 2007-02-12
    • Kei SatoTetsuya HattoriHirofumi YamaguchiShuichi Ozawa
    • Kei SatoTetsuya HattoriHirofumi YamaguchiShuichi Ozawa
    • H01J1/00
    • H01J1/312B82Y10/00H01J1/30H01J2201/306H01J2201/312
    • Provided is a piezoelectric-film-type electron emitter of high durability exhibiting suppressed reduction in electron emission quantity, which reduction would otherwise occur with repeated use of the electron emitter. The electron emitter includes a substrate, a lower electrode, an emitter layer, and an upper electrode. The upper electrode has a plurality of openings, and an emitter section located on the top surface of the emitter layer is exposed through the openings to a reduced-pressure atmosphere. The electron emitter is configured so that when a pulse drive voltage Va is applied between the lower electrode and the upper electrode, electrons are accumulated on the emitter section, and then the electrons are emitted toward the reduced-pressure atmosphere. The emitter layer contains a primary component (i.e., a ferroelectric composition) and an additional component. The additional component contains a transition metal oxide of high oxidation number which can serve as an oxidizing agent by being converted into an oxide of the transition metal of lower oxidation number.
    • 提供了一种具有高耐久性的压电薄膜型电子发射体,其显示出抑制电子发射量的减少,但是通过反复使用电子发射器将会发生减小。 电子发射器包括衬底,下电极,发射极层和上电极。 上电极具有多个开口,并且位于发射极层的顶表面上的发射极部分通过开口暴露于减压气氛。 电子发射器被配置为使得当在下电极和上电极之间施加脉冲驱动电压Va时,电子在发射极部分积聚,然后电子朝向减压气氛发射。 发射极层包含主要组分(即铁电组合物)和附加组分。 附加成分含有高氧化数的过渡金属氧化物,其可以通过转化为较低氧化数的过渡金属的氧化物而用作氧化剂。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electron emitter
    • 电子发射体
    • US07576479B2
    • 2009-08-18
    • US11673769
    • 2007-02-12
    • Kei SatoTetsuya HattoriHirofumi YamaguchiShuichi Ozawa
    • Kei SatoTetsuya HattoriHirofumi YamaguchiShuichi Ozawa
    • H01J1/14H01J1/05
    • H01J1/312B82Y10/00H01J1/30H01J2201/306H01J2201/312
    • Provided is a piezoelectric-film-type electron emitter of high durability exhibiting suppressed reduction in electron emission quantity, which reduction would otherwise occur with repeated use of the electron emitter. The electron emitter includes a substrate, a lower electrode, an emitter layer, and an upper electrode. The upper electrode has a plurality of openings, and an emitter section located on the top surface of the emitter layer is exposed through the openings to a reduced-pressure atmosphere. The electron emitter is configured so that when a pulse drive voltage Va is applied between the lower electrode and the upper electrode, electrons are accumulated on the emitter section, and then the electrons are emitted toward the reduced-pressure atmosphere. The emitter layer contains a primary component (i.e., a ferroelectric composition) and an additional component. The additional component contains a transition metal oxide of high oxidation number which can serve as an oxidizing agent by being converted into an oxide of the transition metal of lower oxidation number.
    • 提供了一种具有高耐久性的压电薄膜型电子发射体,其显示出抑制电子发射量的减少,但是通过反复使用电子发射器将会发生减小。 电子发射器包括衬底,下电极,发射极层和上电极。 上电极具有多个开口,并且位于发射极层的顶表面上的发射极部分通过开口暴露于减压气氛。 电子发射器被配置为使得当在下电极和上电极之间施加脉冲驱动电压Va时,电子在发射极部分积聚,然后电子朝向减压气氛发射。 发射极层包含主要组分(即铁电组合物)和附加组分。 附加成分含有高氧化数的过渡金属氧化物,其可以通过转化为较低氧化数的过渡金属的氧化物而用作氧化剂。