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1. 发明授权

US4489696A Method and apparatus for controlling the fuel-feeding rate of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于控制内燃机的燃料供给速度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4489696A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-25
申请号：US407563
申请日：1982-08-12
申请人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh , Takashi Hattori
发明人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh , Takashi Hattori
IPC分类号： F02D41/12 , F02D41/26 , F02M7/00 , F02D5/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/26 , F02D41/12 , F02D2200/501
摘要： The feeding rate of fuel supplied to an internal combustion engine is changed by a quantity depending upon the variation rate of the engine load when the engine is decelerating. Thus, the fuel-feeding rate during deceleration can be controlled to an optimum value, causing fuel consumption and engine response to improve.
摘要翻译：供给到内燃机的燃料的供给速度根据发动机减速时的发动机负荷的变化率而改变量。因此，可以将减速时的燃料供给速度控制在最佳值，从而提高燃料消耗和发动机响应。

2. 发明授权

US4462374A Air-fuel ratio control method and apparatus utilizing an exhaust gas concentration sensor 失效
标题翻译：利用排气浓度传感器的空燃比控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4462374A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-31
申请号：US407560
申请日：1982-08-12
申请人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh
发明人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1479
摘要： The reference signal voltage in the lean monitor of the A/F closed-loop control system is selectively changed in accordance with the rotational speed of the engine. The reference signal voltage is small when the rotational speed is high and large when the rotational speed is low.
摘要翻译： A / F闭环控制系统的稀薄监视器中的参考信号电压根据发动机的转速有选择地改变。当转速较高时，参考信号电压较小，当转速低时，参考信号电压较大。

3. 发明授权

US4364350A Method of controlling the idling speed of an engine 失效
标题翻译：控制发动机空转速度的方法
公开(公告)号：US4364350A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-21
申请号：US292534
申请日：1981-08-13
申请人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh
发明人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh
IPC分类号： F02D31/00 , F02D11/10
CPC分类号： F02D31/005 , F02D2011/102 , Y10T477/68
摘要： An engine comprising a main intake passage having a throttle valve therein. A bypass passage is branched off from the main intake passage located upstream of the throttle valve and is connected to the main intake passage located downstream of the throttle valve. A flow control vlave, actuated by a step motor, is arranged in the bypass passage. When the pressure of the lubricating oil of the engine is decreased below a predetermined pressure, the idling speed of the engine is increased to a predetermined speed. In addition, when the temperature of the cooling water of the engine is increased beyond a predetermined temperature, the idling speed of the engine is also increased to a predetermined speed.
摘要翻译：一种发动机，包括其中具有节流阀的主进气通道。旁通通道从位于节流阀上游的主进气通道分支，并连接到位于节流阀下游的主进气通道。在旁通通道中布置由步进电机致动的流量控制阀。当发动机的润滑油的压力降低到预定压力以下时，发动机的空转速度增加到预定的速度。此外，当发动机的冷却水的温度升高超过预定温度时，发动机的空转速度也增加到预定的速度。

4. 发明授权

US4381747A Idling speed control device of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机的怠速控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4381747A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-03
申请号：US244115
申请日：1981-03-16
申请人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh , Hiromi Otsuki
发明人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh , Hiromi Otsuki
IPC分类号： F02D41/16 , F02D31/00 , F02M3/07 , F02M69/32 , H02K7/06 , F02D11/10 , F02N17/00
CPC分类号： H02K7/06 , F02D31/004 , F02M3/075 , F02M69/32
摘要： An idling speed control device of an internal combustion engine having a bypass passage which interconnects the intake passage located upstream of the throttle valve to the intake passage located downstream of the throttle valve has a flow control valve device arranged in the bypass passage and actuated by a stepper motor for controlling the amount of air flowing within the bypass passage to maintain the idling speed of the engine at a predetermined speed. The flow control valve device comprises a valve chamber having an air inlet opening and an air outlet opening which is connected to the intake passage located downstream of the throttle valve. The air inlet opening is formed on the inner bottom wall of the valve chamber and connected via the bypass passage to the intake passage located upstream of the throttle valve.
摘要翻译：具有将位于节流阀上游的进气通道与位于节流阀下游的进气通道相连的旁通通道的内燃机的空转速度控制装置具有布置在旁路通路中的流量控制阀装置，步进电机，用于控制在旁路通道内流动的空气量，以将发动机的空转速度保持在预定速度。流量控制阀装置包括具有空气入口开口的阀室和连接到位于节流阀下游的进气通道的空气出口开口。空气入口开口形成在阀室的内底壁上，并通过旁通通道连接到位于节流阀上游的进气通道。

5. 发明授权

US4475517A Air-fuel ratio control method and apparatus for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的空燃比控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4475517A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US407559
申请日：1982-08-12
申请人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh , Yoichi Sugiura
发明人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh , Yoichi Sugiura
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F02M7/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1482 , F02D41/1483
摘要： The proportion constant for proportional calculation and/or the integration time-constant for integral calculation with respect to the air-fuel ratio correction factor is changed in accordance with the engine warm-up condition, and the fuel-feeding rate is controlled in accordance with the calculated air-fuel ratio correction factor.
摘要翻译：比例计算的比例常数和/或相对于空燃比校正系数的积分计算的积分时间常数根据发动机预热条件而改变，并且燃料供给速率根据计算出的空燃比校正系数。

6. 发明授权

US4469072A Method and apparatus for controlling the fuel-feeding rate of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于控制内燃机的燃料供给速度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4469072A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US407558
申请日：1982-08-12
申请人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh
发明人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh
IPC分类号： F02D41/06 , F02M1/10 , F02D5/02
CPC分类号： F02D41/06
摘要： Engine-starting enrichment is decreased gradually, after the engine is completely started, in response to the temperature difference between the present-coolant temperature and the initial-coolant temperature. The initial-coolant temperature is determined to be equal to the present-coolant temperature just when the engine is completely started.
摘要翻译：响应于当前冷却剂温度和初始冷却剂温度之间的温差，发动机起动浓缩在发动机完全起动之后逐渐减小。当发动机完全启动时，初始冷却剂温度被确定为等于当前冷却剂温度。

7. 发明授权

US4434760A Apparatus for controlling the idling speed of an engine 失效
标题翻译：用于控制发动机的空转速度的装置
公开(公告)号：US4434760A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US440523
申请日：1982-11-10
申请人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh
发明人： Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh
IPC分类号： F02D31/00 , F02D11/10
CPC分类号： F02D31/005 , F02D2011/102 , Y10T477/68
摘要： An engine comprising a main intake passage having a throttle valve therein. A bypass passage is branched off from the main intake passage located upstream of the throttle valve and is connected to the main intake passage located downstream of the throttle valve. A flow control valve, actuated by a step motor, is arranged in the bypass passage. When the pressure of the lubricating oil of the engine is decreased below a predetermined pressure, the idling speed of the engine is increased to a predetermined speed. In addition, when the temperature of the cooling water of the engine is increased beyond a predetermined temperature, the idling speed of the engine is also increased to a predetermined speed.
摘要翻译：一种发动机，包括其中具有节流阀的主进气通道。旁通通道从位于节流阀上游的主进气通道分支，并连接到位于节流阀下游的主进气通道。由旁通通道设置由步进电动机驱动的流量控制阀。当发动机的润滑油的压力降低到预定压力以下时，发动机的空转速度增加到预定的速度。此外，当发动机的冷却水的温度升高超过预定温度时，发动机的空转速度也增加到预定的速度。

8. 发明授权

US4364348A Method and apparatus for controlling the idling speed of an engine 失效
标题翻译：用于控制发动机怠速的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4364348A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-21
申请号：US279515
申请日：1981-07-01
申请人： Hiroshi Itoh , Nobuyuki Kobayashi
发明人： Hiroshi Itoh , Nobuyuki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F02D41/16 , F02D31/00 , F02D33/00 , F02D41/00 , F02M3/07 , F02N19/10 , F02N17/00
CPC分类号： F02N19/10 , F02D31/005 , F02D41/0002 , F02M3/07 , Y02T10/42
摘要： An engine has a main intake passage having a throttle valve therein. A bypass passage is branched off from the main intake passage located upstream of the throttle valve and is connected to the main intake passage located downstream of the throttle valve. A flow control valve, actuated by a stepper motor, is arranged in the bypass passage. When the engine is started, the control valve is moved from the fully opened position to a predetermined position for reducing the flow area of the bypass passage. Then, the control valve is gradually closed as the temperature of the cooling water of the engine is increased.
摘要翻译：发动机具有在其中具有节流阀的主进气通道。旁通通道从位于节流阀上游的主进气通道分支，并连接到位于节流阀下游的主进气通道。由旁通通道设置由步进电动机驱动的流量控制阀。当发动机起动时，控制阀从完全打开位置移动到预定位置，以减小旁路通道的流动面积。然后，随着发动机冷却水的温度升高，控制阀逐渐关闭。

9. 发明授权

US4422497A Device of controlling the idling speed of an engine 失效
标题翻译：控制发动机空转速度的装置
公开(公告)号：US4422497A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-27
申请号：US327115
申请日：1981-12-03
申请人： Norio Komoda , Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh , Yozi Nishimura , Shigenobu Obara
发明人： Norio Komoda , Nobuyuki Kobayashi , Hiroshi Itoh , Yozi Nishimura , Shigenobu Obara
IPC分类号： F02D41/16 , B60H1/00 , F02D31/00 , F02M3/07 , B60H3/04 , F22B21/04
CPC分类号： F02M3/07 , B60H1/00828 , F02D31/005 , F02D2011/102
摘要： An engine comprising a main intake passage having a throttle valve therein. A bypass passage is branched off from the main intake passage located upstream of the throttle valve and is connected to the main intake passage located downstream of the throttle valve. A flow control valve, actuated by a step motor, is arranged in the bypass passage. When the engine is operating in an idling state, the step motor is rotated in a rotating direction wherein the engine speed approaches a desired idling speed. An air conditioning device is provided, which comprises an air duct, an evaporator arranged in the air duct, a heat exchanger arranged in the air duct, and an air mixture damper for controlling the flow of air which has passed through the evaporator. The desired engine speed is increased when the temperature of air, which has passed through the evaporator, becomes higher than a predetermined temperature and when the entire air, which has passed through the evaporator, directly flows into the driver's compartment without passing through the evaporator.
摘要翻译：一种发动机，包括其中具有节流阀的主进气通道。旁通通道从位于节流阀上游的主进气通道分支，并连接到位于节流阀下游的主进气通道。由旁通通道设置由步进电动机驱动的流量控制阀。当发动机工作在怠速状态时，步进电动机沿着转速方向旋转，其中发动机转速接近所需的空转速度。提供了一种空调装置，其包括空气管道，布置在空气管道中的蒸发器，布置在空气管道中的热交换器，以及用于控制已经通过蒸发器的空气流动的空气混合阻尼器。当已经通过蒸发器的空气的温度变得高于预定温度并且已经通过蒸发器的整个空气直接流过驾驶室而不通过蒸发器时，期望的发动机转速增加。

10. 发明授权

US08816902B2 Radar apparatus 有权
标题翻译：雷达装置
公开(公告)号：US08816902B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US13473013
申请日：2012-05-16
申请人： Hiroshi Itoh
发明人： Hiroshi Itoh
IPC分类号： G01S13/46 , G01S13/06 , G01S7/35 , G01S13/00 , G01S7/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/345 , G01S3/74 , G01S7/354 , G01S13/931 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9346 , G01S2013/9353 , G01S2013/9357
摘要： There is provided a radar apparatus for detecting a target. A detection signal generating unit generates detection signals of the target based on transmission and reception waves of antennas. A detection signal processing unit performs frequency analysis on the detection signals to extract signal components of the target, and performs a predetermined process on the signal components to calculate at least one of a distance to the target, a relative speed to the target, and an orientation of the target. The detection signal generating unit includes a filter unit for giving changes to the detection signals in a frequency bandwidth higher than Nyquist frequency which is a half a sampling frequency. The detection signal processing unit acquires the signal components from the detection signals to which the filter unit gives the changes to determine whether the signal components are generated by replication due to the Nyquist frequency.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于检测目标的雷达装置。检测信号生成部基于天线的发送接收波生成目标的检测信号。检测信号处理单元对检测信号进行频率分析以提取目标的信号分量，并且对信号分量执行预定处理，以计算与目标的距离，与目标的相对速度和目标的相对速度中的至少一个，以及目标的方向。检测信号生成单元包括滤波器单元，用于在高于采样频率的一半的奈奎斯特频率的频带宽度中改变检测信号。检测信号处理单元从滤波器单元给出改变的检测信号获取信号分量，以确定由于奈奎斯特频率是否由复制产生信号分量。

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