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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Crankshaft rotation structure for four cycle engine
    • 四轮发动机的曲轴旋转结构
    • US06205971B1
    • 2001-03-27
    • US09393190
    • 1999-09-10
    • Nobuaki InumaruKouichi TsutsumiYasuo ShimuraOsamu Kudou
    • Nobuaki InumaruKouichi TsutsumiYasuo ShimuraOsamu Kudou
    • F01M100
    • F01P3/08F02B61/02F02B75/16F02B2075/027
    • A crankshaft rotation structure for a four cycle engine has a radial ball bearing fitted into a first main bearing section of a crankcase and a radial roller bearing fitted into a second main bearing section of the crankcase. The crankshaft is rotatably supported by the radial ball bearing and radial roller bearing. Furthermore, an oil jet nozzle for cooling a piston is provided in the second main bearing section. The diameter of the shafts for attachment of the bearings can be made the same, even if the outer diameter of the radial roller bearing is decreased compared to the outer diameter of the radial ball bearing. Accordingly, even if the oil jet nozzle is provided in the second main bearing section into which the radial roller bearing is fitted, the distance from the crankshaft center to the attachment position of the oil jet can be decreased and the engine itself can be reduced in size.
    • 用于四冲程发动机的曲轴旋转结构具有装配到曲轴箱的第一主轴承部分和装配到曲轴箱的第二主轴承部分中的径向滚柱轴承的径向球轴承。 曲轴由径向球轴承和径向滚子轴承可转动地支撑。 此外,用于冷却活塞的喷油嘴设置在第二主轴承部分中。 即使径向滚子轴承的外径与径向球轴承的外径相比减小,用于安装轴承的轴的直径也可以相同。 因此,即使将喷油嘴设置在配合有径向滚柱轴承的第二主轴承部中,可以减少从曲轴中心到喷油头的安装位置的距离,并且可以减小发动机本身 尺寸。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Four-cycle engine lubrication structure
    • 四冲程发动机润滑结构
    • US06202621B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09392480
    • 1999-09-09
    • Nobuaki InumaruKouichi TsutsumiYasuo ShimuraOsamu Kudou
    • Nobuaki InumaruKouichi TsutsumiYasuo ShimuraOsamu Kudou
    • F01M102
    • F01M1/02F01M1/06F01M2001/123F01M2001/126F02B61/02F02B75/16F02B2075/027
    • An oil sump for lubricating oil is provided at a lower part of a crank chamber of a dry sump-type four-cycle engine. A reed valve is provided at an outlet of the oil sump which opens when pressure in the crank chamber is high. Furthermore, an oil passage slopes upwards from the outlet of the oil sump, with an outlet of the oil passage being provided above an oil surface level of oil accumulated within the engine. Oil from the outlet of the oil passage is smoothly discharged from the outlet of the oil passage without being discharged into the collected oil. Furthermore, oil mixed with air within the crank chamber is not directly mixed into the collected oil and oil oxidation is therefore prevented. Since there is no direct contact with high-temperature blow-by gas, etc., oil deterioration is suppressed.
    • 用于润滑油的油底壳设置在干式四缸四冲程发动机的曲柄室的下部。 在油槽的出口处设置有簧片阀,当曲柄室中的压力高时,该阀开启。 此外,油路从油底壳的出口向上倾斜,油路的出口设置在积聚在发动机内的油的油表面上方。 油路出口的油从油路的出口顺畅地排出,不会排出到收集的油中。 此外,与曲轴室内的空气混合的油不直接混合到收集的油中,因此防止了油的氧化。 由于与高温窜气等不直接接触,因此抑制油劣化。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Starter for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机起动机
    • US06247439B1
    • 2001-06-19
    • US09418576
    • 1999-10-15
    • Yoshitsugu GokanKazumitsu YamamotoNobuaki InumaruTatsuro Kimura
    • Yoshitsugu GokanKazumitsu YamamotoNobuaki InumaruTatsuro Kimura
    • F02N304
    • F02N3/04Y10T29/49464Y10T29/49465Y10T74/134Y10T74/137Y10T74/19633
    • To provide a starter for an internal combustion engine which is capable of reducing a press-fit amount of a press-fit portion of a torque absorbing mechanism of a rotation transmitting means for transmitting the rotation of a kick shaft to a crank shaft, thereby enhancing the durability of the starter and making the starter compact. A kick-type starter for an internal combustion engine includes a rotation transmitting mechanism (a kick drive gear, a boss having a ratchet portion, a pinion gear, and an idler gear) for transmitting the rotation of a kick shaft to a crank shaft. The rotation transmitting mechanism is provided with a torque absorbing mechanism for absorbing an excessive torque due to an excessive input from the kick shaft. The torque absorbing mechanism is provided on the kick shaft, and includes a gear set composed of the boss having the ratchet and the pinion gear which are press-fitted to each other. At least one of the press-fit surface of the boss having the ratchet and the press-fit plane of the pinion gear is subjected to a low temperature sulphurizing treatment.
    • 提供一种内燃机的起动器,其能够减少用于将脚踏轴的旋转传递到曲轴的旋转传递装置的扭矩吸收机构的压入部的压入量,从而提高 启动器的耐久性和使起动器紧凑。 用于内燃机的踢式起动器包括用于将脚蹬轴的旋转传递到曲轴的旋转传递机构(踢针驱动齿轮,具有棘轮部分的凸台,小齿轮和空转齿轮)。 旋转传递机构设置有用于吸收由于来自脚蹬轴的过大输入引起的过大扭矩的扭矩吸收机构。 扭矩吸收机构设置在脚踏轴上,并且包括由具有棘轮和小齿轮的凸台组成的齿轮组,该凸轮彼此压配合。 具有棘轮的凸台的压配合表面和小齿轮的压配合平面中的至少一个进行低温硫化处理。