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1. 发明授权

US5348544A Single-handedly actuatable safety shield for needles 失效
标题翻译：单针可致动的针头安全防护罩
公开(公告)号：US5348544A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US157780
申请日：1993-11-24
申请人： Niall Sweeney , Peter W. Bressler , Richard J. Caizza
发明人： Niall Sweeney , Peter W. Bressler , Richard J. Caizza
IPC分类号： A61M5/32
CPC分类号： A61M5/3275 , A61M2005/325 , A61M5/3257 , Y10S128/919
摘要： A safety shield is provided for a medical implement having a needle cannula. The safety shield includes a guard that is slidably movable along the needle cannula from a proximal position where the tip of the needle cannula is exposed to a distal position where the tip of the needle cannula is safety shielded. A hinged arm connects the guard to a hub of the needle cannula or to the medical implement with which the needle cannula is used. The hinged arm can be collapsed upon itself, such that the guard is adjacent the hub of the needle cannula. Alternatively, the hinged arm can be extended to cause the guard to move distally along the needle cannula and into a position for shielding the tip of the needle cannula. A spring may be provided to assist movement of the guard toward the distal shielded position.
摘要翻译：为具有针插管的医疗器具提供安全护罩。安全护罩包括可从针套管可滑动地移动的防护件，其从针插管的尖端暴露于远离位置，其中针插管的尖端被安全地屏蔽。铰链臂将护罩连接到针管的轮毂或使用针插管的医疗器械上。铰链臂可以自身折叠，使得护罩邻近针套管的毂。或者，铰链臂可以延伸以使护罩沿着针插管向远侧移动并且进入用于屏蔽针管尖端的位置。可以设置弹簧以帮助防护件朝着远端屏蔽位置移动。

2. 发明授权

US5533980A Protective cap assembly for a medical device passageway 失效
标题翻译：用于医疗设备通道的保护盖组件
公开(公告)号：US5533980A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US298248
申请日：1994-08-30
申请人： Niall Sweeney , Richard J. Caizza , Marian H. Gravel , Bronwen L. Walters
发明人： Niall Sweeney , Richard J. Caizza , Marian H. Gravel , Bronwen L. Walters
IPC分类号： B65D1/08 , A61M5/00 , A61M5/178 , A61M5/31 , A61M5/32 , A61M39/20
CPC分类号： A61M5/178 , A61M39/20 , A61M2005/3104
摘要： A protective safety cap assembly for the passageway of a medical device is provided. The safety cap assembly includes a cap that is guided for sliding and pivotable movement between a closed position where the proximal end of the medical device is easily accessed and a closed position where the proximal end of the medical device is sealed. The medical devices which can be protected by the cap assembly include hypodermic syringes, stopcock assemblies associated with I.V. lines and catheters, or the like. A medical worker holding the medical device in one hand can easily and repeatedly move the cap between the opened and closed position with a thumb or forefinger of the hand holding the medical device.
摘要翻译：提供了用于医疗装置的通道的保护性安全帽组件。所述安全帽组件包括一个帽子，所述帽子被引导以在所述医疗装置的近端容易接近的关闭位置和所述医疗装置的近端被密封的关闭位置之间进行滑动和可枢转运动。可由帽组件保护的医疗装置包括皮下注射器，与I.V.相关联的活栓组件。线和导管等。用一只手握住医疗装置的医务工作人员可以容易且重复地在打开和关闭位置之间移动盖子，并用容纳医疗装置的手的拇指或食指移动。

3. 发明授权

US5496274A Locking safety needle assembly 失效
标题翻译：锁定安全针组件
公开(公告)号：US5496274A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US297347
申请日：1994-08-29
申请人： Arlinda Graves , Niall Sweeney , Sandor Szabo
发明人： Arlinda Graves , Niall Sweeney , Sandor Szabo
IPC分类号： A61M39/02 , A61M39/00 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/14 , A61M37/00 , A61M5/00 , A61M5/32
CPC分类号： A61M39/1011 , A61M39/14 , A61M2039/1027 , A61M2039/1044 , A61M2039/1066 , A61M2039/1072
摘要： A safety needle assembly for providing secure connection of a needle cannula to a straight-site or Y-site of an intravenous fitting. The assembly includes a base portion and a protective shield disposed about the needle cannula to at least partially envelop the needle cannula within the shield. A latch is pivoted to the shield so as to releasably lock the intravenous fitting within the shield. The latch includes a pivot arm having at least one shield engaging finger member disposed to biasingly engage at least a portion of the shield, and at least one member disposed through a passageway formed in the shield to trap the intravenous fitting within the shield.
摘要翻译：一种安全针组件，用于提供针插管与静脉内配件的直线位置或Y位置的牢固连接。该组件包括基部和围绕针插管设置的至少部分地将护套内的针插管包封的保护屏蔽。闩锁枢转到屏蔽件，以便将静脉内配件可释放地锁定在屏蔽内。闩锁包括枢转臂，枢转臂具有设置成偏置地接合屏蔽件的至少一部分的至少一个屏蔽接合指状构件，以及设置成穿过形成在屏蔽件中的通道的至少一个构件，以将静脉插管收纳在屏蔽内。

4. 发明授权

US5273543A Safety needle syringe 失效
标题翻译：安全针头注射器
公开(公告)号：US5273543A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US990234
申请日：1992-12-14
申请人： Jon S. Bell , Richard Eisenring , Niall Sweeney
发明人： Jon S. Bell , Richard Eisenring , Niall Sweeney
IPC分类号： A61M5/34 , A61M5/178 , A61M5/32 , A61M5/00
CPC分类号： A61M5/322 , A61M5/347
摘要： A safety needle syringe includes a barrel having an inside surface defining a chamber, an open proximal end and a distal end. A movable needle carrier is positioned in fluid-tight engagement with the inside surface of the barrel and includes a distal end, a proximal end and a passageway there through in fluid communication with the chamber. A needle cannula projects outwardly from the distal end of the carrier and includes a lumen in fluid communication with the passageway. A plunger assembly is slidably positioned in fluid tight engagement with the inside surface of the barrel. Structure is providing for allowing the distal end of the plunger to engage the carrier for allowing axially directed and rotational forces applied to the proximal end of the plunger to be transmitted to the carrier. Control structure is provided for helping to prevent movement of the carrier with respect to the barrel during normal use of the syringe while the control structure is in a first locked position and for allowing the carrier to be moved proximally into the chamber through forces applied to the plunger while the control means is in a second unlocked position.
摘要翻译：安全针注射器包括具有限定腔室，敞开的近端和远端的内表面的筒体。可移动的针托架定位成与筒体的内表面流体密封接合，并且包括远端，近端和通道，其通过与腔室流体连通。针套管从载体的远端向外突出并且包括与通道流体连通的内腔。柱塞组件可滑动地定位成与筒的内表面流体密封接合。结构提供了允许柱塞的远端接合载体以允许施加到柱塞的近端的轴向和旋转力传递到载体。提供了控制结构，用于在控制结构处于第一锁定位置期间帮助防止载体相对于枪管移动，同时控制结构处于第一锁定位置，并允许载体通过施加到而控制装置处于第二解锁位置。

5. 发明授权

US08645152B1 Method for providing medical test results 有权
标题翻译：提供医学检验结果的方法
公开(公告)号：US08645152B1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US10044568
申请日：2002-01-11
申请人： T. Ashok Shenoy , Niall Sweeney , Elize Dekker
发明人： T. Ashok Shenoy , Niall Sweeney , Elize Dekker
IPC分类号： G06Q50/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/3487 , G06F19/00 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q50/24 , G16H10/40 , G16H15/00
摘要： In an exemplary embodiment, this invention provides a method of providing medical test results. The method includes a step of selecting formulary information that corresponds to a result of a medical test. The method also includes a step of generating a medical report. The medical report includes a laboratory report that corresponds to the medical test. The medical report also includes the selected formulary information.
摘要翻译：在一个示例性实施例中，本发明提供了一种提供医学测试结果的方法。该方法包括选择对应于医学测试结果的处方集信息的步骤。该方法还包括生成医疗报告的步骤。医疗报告包括对应于医学测试的实验室报告。医疗报告还包括所选的处方资料。

6. 发明授权

US5868716A Shielded needle assembly 失效
标题翻译：屏蔽针组件
公开(公告)号：US5868716A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US903685
申请日：1997-07-31
申请人： Niall Sweeney , Adriano Morigi , Sandor Gyure
发明人： Niall Sweeney , Adriano Morigi , Sandor Gyure
IPC分类号： A61B5/15 , A61M5/32 , A61M5/00
CPC分类号： A61M5/3216
摘要： A needle assembly includes an elongate needle with a proximal end, a distal end and a passageway therethrough. The assembly has a needle hub with a proximal end, a distal end and an outside surface. The hub has an axial opening therethrough to receive and hold the proximal end of the needle with the distal end of the needle projecting distally axially. The assembly includes an elongate shield with an open proximal end, a closed distal end and a sidewall that has an elongate opening on one side extending from the closed end to the open end. The shield of the invention is movable between an open position, in which the needle is exposed for use by passage through the elongate opening and a latched position, in which the shield is substantially prevented from movement to the open position and the shield substantially obstructs access to the needle. The assembly has a hinge including a mount for holding the shield onto the needle hub with the shield movable between the open position and the latched position by an off-axis pivotal movement about the hinge. There is a latch for releasably latching the shield that includes at least one hook on the proximal end of the shield adjacent the elongate opening and at least one lug on the mount. The lug includes a deflectable projection disposed so that when the projection is deflected toward the axis of the assembly, the hook and the lug are disengaged.
摘要翻译：针组件包括具有近端，远端和穿过其中的通道的细长针。组件具有带有近端，远端和外表面的针座。轮毂具有穿过其的轴向开口，以容纳和保持针的近端，其中针的远端向远侧轴向突出。该组件包括具有敞开的近端，封闭的远端和侧壁的细长屏蔽，该侧壁在从封闭端延伸到开放端的一侧具有细长的开口。本发明的屏蔽件可以在打开位置之间移动，在打开位置，针被暴露以通过细长开口使用，并且锁定位置基本上防止了屏蔽件运动到打开位置，并且屏蔽件基本上妨碍了通路到针。组件具有铰链，其包括用于将屏蔽件保持在针座上的安装件，其中屏蔽件能够通过围绕铰链的偏轴枢转运动而在打开位置和锁定位置之间移动。存在用于可释放地闩锁护罩的闩锁，其包括邻近细长开口的护罩的近端上的至少一个钩和安装件上的至少一个突起。凸耳包括可偏转的突出部，其设置成使得当突起朝向组件的轴线偏转时，钩和凸耳被分离。

7. 发明授权

US5437648A Locking safety needle assembly 失效
标题翻译：锁定安全针组件
公开(公告)号：US5437648A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US295306
申请日：1994-08-24
申请人： Arlinda Graves , Niall Sweeney
发明人： Arlinda Graves , Niall Sweeney
IPC分类号： A61M39/02 , A61M39/00 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/14 , A61M5/00 , A61M5/32 , A61M37/00
CPC分类号： A61M39/14 , A61M39/1011 , A61M2039/1027 , A61M2039/1066
摘要： A safety needle assembly is provided for locking a hypodermic syringe to a fitting of an intravenous set. The assembly includes a shield with a needle cannula mounted therein. A latch is pivotably mounted to the needle shield for rotation about an axis extending generally orthogonal to the needle cannula. The latch includes a locking flange having a slot for engagement with the fitting of the intravenous set. The latch can be lockingly engaged into a position for securely retaining the safety needle assembly to the fitting, and includes a resiliently deflectable finger for urging the latch into a fully opened condition in response to disengagement of the lock.
摘要翻译：提供一种安全针组件，用于将皮下注射器锁定到静脉注射器的配件上。组件包括其中安装有针插管的护罩。闩锁可枢转地安装到针护罩上，用于围绕大体垂直于针插管延伸的轴线旋转。闩锁包括具有用于与静脉注射器的配件接合的狭槽的锁定凸缘。闩锁可以被锁定地接合到用于将安全针组件牢固地保持到配件的位置，并且包括弹性偏转的手指，用于响应于锁的分离而将闩锁推动到完全打开的状态。

8. 发明授权

US5376073A Locking safety needle assembly 失效
标题翻译：锁定安全针组件
公开(公告)号：US5376073A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US979959
申请日：1992-11-23
申请人： Arlinda Graves , Niall Sweeney
发明人： Arlinda Graves , Niall Sweeney
IPC分类号： A61M39/02 , A61M39/00 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/14 , A61M37/00 , A61M5/00 , A61M25/00
CPC分类号： A61M39/14 , A61M39/1011 , A61M2039/1027 , A61M2039/1066
摘要： A safety needle assembly is provided for locking a hypodermic syringe to a fitting of an intravenous set. The assembly includes a shield with a needle cannula mounted therein. A latch is pivotably mounted to the needle shield for rotation about an axis extending generally orthogonal to the needle cannula. The latch includes a locking flange having a slot for engagement with the fitting of the intravenous set. The latch can be lockingly engaged into a position for securely retaining the safety needle assembly to the fitting, and includes a resiliently deflectable finger for urging the latch into a fully opened condition in response to disengagement of the lock.
摘要翻译：提供一种安全针组件，用于将皮下注射器锁定到静脉注射器的配件上。组件包括其中安装有针插管的护罩。闩锁可枢转地安装到针护罩上，用于围绕大体垂直于针插管延伸的轴线旋转。闩锁包括具有用于与静脉注射器的配件接合的狭槽的锁定凸缘。闩锁可以被锁定地接合到用于将安全针组件牢固地保持到配件的位置，并且包括弹性偏转的手指，用于响应于锁的分离而将闩锁推动到完全打开的状态。

9. 发明授权

US5746726A Shielded needle assembly 失效
公开(公告)号：US5746726A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US702083
申请日：1996-08-23
申请人： Niall Sweeney , Adriano Morigi , Sandor Gyure
发明人： Niall Sweeney , Adriano Morigi , Sandor Gyure
IPC分类号： A61B5/15 , A61M5/32
CPC分类号： A61M5/3216
摘要： A needle assembly includes an elongate needle with a proximal end, a distal end and a passageway therethrough. The assembly has a needle hub with a proximal end, a distal end and an outside surface. The hub has an axial opening therethrough to receive and hold the proximal end of the needle with the distal end of the needle projecting distally axially. The assembly includes an elongate shield with an open proximal end, a closed distal end and a sidewall that has an elongate opening on one side extending from the closed end to the open end. The shield of the invention is movable between an open position, in which the needle is exposed for use by passage through the elongate opening and a latched position, in which the shield is substantially prevented from movement to the open position and the shield substantially obstructs access to the needle. The assembly has a hinge including a mount for holding the shield onto the needle hub with the shield movable between the open position and the latched position by an off-axis pivotal movement about the hinge. There is a latch for releasably latching the shield that includes at least one hook on the proximal end of the shield adjacent the elongate opening and at least one lug on the mount. The lug includes a deflectable projection disposed so that when the projection is deflected toward the axis of the assembly, the hook and the lug are disengaged.

10. 发明授权

US5599318A Needle shield assembly having a releasable lock 失效
标题翻译：针罩组件具有可释放的锁
公开(公告)号：US5599318A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US520523
申请日：1995-08-29
申请人： Niall Sweeney , Adriano Morigi , Sandor Gyure
发明人： Niall Sweeney , Adriano Morigi , Sandor Gyure
IPC分类号： A61M5/32 , A61M5/00
CPC分类号： A61M5/3216 , Y10S128/919
摘要： A needle shield assembly having a releasable lock of the present invention includes a needle cannula and a hub having a proximal end for connecting to a medical instrument and a distal end connected to the proximal end of the needle cannula. A base member is connected to the hub and includes a deflectable locking arm having a latch surface. A needle shield is hingedly connected to the base member. The needle shield includes a longitudinal opening therein and is capable of rotating back and forth between a first needle protecting position wherein the needle cannula is within the longitudinal opening of the needle shield and a second position exposing at least the distal end of the needle cannula. The needle shield includes a latch surface positioned to engage the latch surface of the base member when the needle shield is in the first position for locking the needle shield in the first position. The needle shield includes an activating member movably connected to the needle shield having an outwardly facing finger pad and a tip portion. The activating member is positioned so that digital pressure applied to the finger pad causes the tip portion of the activating member to push against the locking arm of the base member and deflect the locking arm so that the latch surface of the locking arm disengages the latch surface of the needle shield and so that continued digital pressure on the finger pad causes the needle shield to rotate from the first position to the second position.
摘要翻译：具有本发明的可释放锁的针罩组件包括针插管和具有用于连接到医疗器械的近端和与针插管的近端连接的远端的毂。基座构件连接到轮毂并且包括具有闩锁表面的可偏转锁定臂。针罩与底座铰链连接。针罩包括其中的纵向开口，并且能够在第一针保护位置之间来回旋转，其中针插管位于针护罩的纵向开口内，而第二位置至少暴露于针插管的远端。所述针护罩包括锁定表面，所述闩锁表面定位成当所述针护罩处于用于将所述针护罩锁定在所述第一位置的第一位置时接合所述基座构件的所述闩锁表面。针罩包括可移动地连接到针罩的活动构件，其具有面向外的指垫和尖端部分。致动构件被定位成使得施加到指垫的数字压力使得致动构件的尖端部分推靠在基座构件的锁定臂上并使锁定臂偏转，使得锁定臂的闩锁表面与闩锁表面脱离并且使得指状垫上的持续的数字压力使针护罩从第一位置旋转到第二位置。

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