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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cooking oven having function to automatically clean soils attached to
inner walls thereof
    • 烹饪炉具有自动清洁附着于其内壁的污物的功能
    • US4954694A
    • 1990-09-04
    • US303882
    • 1989-01-30
    • Takeshi NagaiHiroshi FukudaMasahiko ItohTakao Shitaya
    • Takeshi NagaiHiroshi FukudaMasahiko ItohTakao Shitaya
    • F24C14/02
    • F24C14/02
    • A self-cleaning type cooking oven with a cooking chamber which has a function to pyrolytically eliminate food soils accumulated on walls of the cooking chamber. The cooking oven includes a heater for supplying heat into the cooking chamber so as to allow to pyrolytically degrade the food soils and an exhausting passage coupled to the cooking chamber to exhaust gases generated due to the pyrolytical degradation to an ambient atmosphere. In the exhausting passage is provided an oxidizing catalyst which oxidizes the gases introduced thereinto for exhausting and also provided a gas sensor to detect a gas component therearound. Also included in the cooking oven is a heat control unit electrically connected to the heater for controlling heat supply into the cooking chamber, the heat control unit being responsive to a gas signal therefrom to determine a heating time period for chamber cleaning. With the temperature of the cooking chamber being kept at a predetermined cleaning temperature, the heat control unit samples the gas signal at a given time interval to detect a variation of amount of the gas component and detect an inflection point from decreasing to increasing or vice versa in the gas-component variation to determine the heating time period in conjunction with the inflection point, the food soils being substantially degraded by heating during the heating time period.
    • 一种具有烹饪室的自清洁型烹饪炉,其具有热解消除积聚在烹饪室壁上的食物污垢的功能。 烹饪炉包括用于向烹饪室供热的加热器,以便使食物污垢热解降解,以及耦合到烹饪室的排气通道,以将由于热解降解而产生的气体排放到环境大气中。 在排气通道中设有一个氧化催化剂,氧化引入其中的气体进行排气,还提供一个气体传感器来检测周围的气体成分。 还包括在烹饪炉中的是热控制单元,其电连接到加热器,用于控制对烹饪室的供热,热控单元响应于其中的气体信号,以确定室清洁的加热时间段。 随着烹饪室的温度保持在预定的清洁温度,热控制单元以给定的时间间隔对气体信号进行采样,以检测气体成分的量的变化,并检测拐点从减少到增加,反之亦然 在气体成分变化中,结合拐点确定加热时间段,食物土壤在加热时间段内通过加热显着降解。