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1. 发明授权

US5812495A Ultrasonic rangefinder 失效
标题翻译：超声波测距仪
公开(公告)号：US5812495A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US668411
申请日：1996-06-21
申请人： Muneharu Yamashita , Jun Tabota , Yasuharu Matsui
发明人： Muneharu Yamashita , Jun Tabota , Yasuharu Matsui
IPC分类号： G01S7/521 , G01S7/527 , G01S7/529 , G01S15/10 , G01S15/00 , G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/521 , G01S7/527 , G01S7/529
摘要： An ultrasonic rangefinder capable of effectively removing high-level, directly transmitted wave components. The rangefinder can be used even at low temperatures. The rangefinder comprises an input signal-processing circuit, an output signal-processing circuit, and a gain control circuit inserted between the input and output signal-processing circuits. The output signal-processing circuit includes a reception amplification circuit and a detection circuit, the reception amplification circuit having an amplifier. The gain control circuit lowers the gain of the reception amplification circuit to raise the undetected and detected input voltage levels applied to the detection circuit. The gain control circuit comprises three control devices. The first control device is driven into conduction when its input pulse signal varies from a low level to a high level. The second control device reduces the feedback resistance of the amplifier of the reception amplification circuit in response to conduction of the first control device. In response to conduction of the first control device, the third control device controls the time for which the second control device operates.
摘要翻译：超声波测距仪能够有效地去除高级直接传输的波浪成分。即使在低温下也可使用测距仪。测距仪包括输入信号处理电路，输出信号处理电路和插入在输入和输出信号处理电路之间的增益控制电路。输出信号处理电路包括接收放大电路和检测电路，接收放大电路具有放大器。增益控制电路降低接收放大电路的增益，以提高未检测到和检测到的施加到检测电路的输入电压电平。增益控制电路包括三个控制装置。当其输入脉冲信号从低电平变化到高电平时，第一控制装置被驱动导通。第二控制装置响应于第一控制装置的导通而降低接收放大电路的放大器的反馈电阻。响应于第一控制装置的导通，第三控制装置控制第二控制装置工作的时间。

2. 发明授权

US5388459A Acceleration sensor with direct mounting 失效
标题翻译：加速传感器直接安装
公开(公告)号：US5388459A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US997675
申请日：1992-12-28
申请人： Jiro Inoue , Muneharu Yamashita , Jun Tabota , Toshihiro Mizuno
发明人： Jiro Inoue , Muneharu Yamashita , Jun Tabota , Toshihiro Mizuno
IPC分类号： G01P15/09
CPC分类号： G01P15/0915
摘要： As acceleration sensor has an insulating substrate, a pair of signal deriving electrodes provided on one surface and an acceleration detecting element electrically connected to the pair of electrodes. The acceleration detecting element is provided with first and second piezoelectric elements, having a pair of facing end surfaces, which are directly or indirectly coupled to each other to be polarized in reverse directions. First end surfaces of the first and second piezoelectric elements are electrically connected to the pair of signal deriving electrodes respectively while other end surfaces, being opposite to the first end surfaces, of the first and second piezoelectric elements are electrically connected with each other.
摘要翻译：由于加速度传感器具有绝缘基板，一对设置在一个表面上的信号导出电极和与该对电极电连接的加速度检测元件。加速度检测元件设置有第一和第二压电元件，其具有一对相对的端表面，它们彼此直接或间接耦合以在相反的方向上极化。第一和第二压电元件的第一端面分别电连接到一对信号导出电极，而与第一和第二压电元件的第一端面相对的其它端表面彼此电连接。

3. 发明授权

US5481915A Acceleration sensor with direct mounting 失效
标题翻译：加速传感器直接安装
公开(公告)号：US5481915A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US163436
申请日：1993-12-08
申请人： Jun Tabota , Muneharu Yamashita , Hiroshi Asano , Toshihiro Mizuno , Jiro Inoue
发明人： Jun Tabota , Muneharu Yamashita , Hiroshi Asano , Toshihiro Mizuno , Jiro Inoue
IPC分类号： G01P15/09
CPC分类号： G01P15/0915
摘要： An acceleration sensor includes a circuit board having an acceleration signal output electrode and a ground electrode formed on its one major surface, a piezoelectric element fixed on the acceleration signal output electrode, a conductive member fixed on the ground electrode, and a weight member mounted in a crosslinked manner and fixed on the conductive member and the piezoelectric element, and wherein the piezoelectric element is so arranged that its axis of polarization is in a direction along the direction in which acceleration is applied, and the weight member is so constructed that its one surface in contact with the piezoelectric element and the conductive member has conductivity.
摘要翻译：加速度传感器包括具有加速度信号输出电极和形成在其一个主表面上的接地电极的电路板，固定在加速度信号输出电极上的压电元件，固定在接地电极上的导电部件和安装在并且固定在导电部件和压电元件上，并且其中压电元件被布置成使得其偏振轴沿着沿着加速度的方向的方向，并且配重构件被构造成使得它的一个与压电元件和导电部件接触的表面具有导电性。

4. 发明授权

US5438859A Acceleration sensor having fault diagnosing device 失效
标题翻译：具有故障诊断装置的加速度传感器
公开(公告)号：US5438859A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-08
申请号：US950478
申请日：1992-09-24
申请人： Muneharu Yamashita , Jun Tabota , Toshihiro Mizuno , Jiro Inoue
发明人： Muneharu Yamashita , Jun Tabota , Toshihiro Mizuno , Jiro Inoue
IPC分类号： G01P1/00 , G01P1/02 , G01P15/09 , G01P21/00
CPC分类号： G01P21/00 , G01P1/006 , G01P1/023 , G01P15/0922
摘要： An acceleration sensor includes a piezoelectric element for outputting an electric signal corresponding to acceleration applied thereto, a signal processor for processing a signal outputted from the piezoelectric element, an AC signal outputting device for receiving an externally inputted signal and generating an AC signal which is synchronized with the period of the timing signal in response to receipt of the timing signal and for applying the AC signal to the piezoelectric element, and a capacitor connected between the AC signal outputting device and the piezoelectric element for detecting a fault in the acceleration sensor.
摘要翻译：加速度传感器包括用于输出对应于加速度的加速度的电信号的压电元件，用于处理从压电元件输出的信号的信号处理器，用于接收外部输入信号的AC信号输出装置，并产生同步的AC信号响应于接收到定时信号并且将AC信号施加到压电元件的定时信号的周期，以及连接在AC信号输出装置和用于检测加速度传感器中的故障的压电元件之间的电容器。

5. 发明授权

US6094984A Acceleration sensor with a circuit board separated from a base plate by a space 失效
标题翻译：加速度传感器，电路板由基板与空间隔开
公开(公告)号：US6094984A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US925896
申请日：1997-09-08
申请人： Hiroshi Asano , Jun Tabota , Muneharu Yamashita , Toshihiro Mizuno , Masayuki Ichimaru
发明人： Hiroshi Asano , Jun Tabota , Muneharu Yamashita , Toshihiro Mizuno , Masayuki Ichimaru
IPC分类号： G01P1/02 , G01P15/09 , H05K3/30
CPC分类号： G01P1/023 , G01P15/0915 , H05K3/306
摘要： An acceleration sensor 1 comprises a circuit board 3 on which an acceleration detecting element 2 is carried. A plurality of connecting terminals 4 arranged along the periphery of the circuit board 3 are projected outward after penetrating through a metal base plate 5. The metal base plate 5 is fixed to the connecting terminals 4 spaced apart from the circuit board 3 by a predetermined distance in a state being insulated from the connecting terminals 4. The peripheral edge of the metal base plate 5 is connected to a case 7 covering the entire acceleration sensor 1. Circuit elements constituting a signal processing circuit for processing a detection signal of the acceleration detecting element 2 are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the circuit board 3.
摘要翻译：加速度传感器1包括承载有加速度检测元件2的电路基板3。沿着电路板3的周边布置的多个连接端子4在穿过金属基板5之后向外突出。金属基板5固定到与电路板3间隔开预定距离的连接端子4 在与连接端子4绝缘的状态下。金属基板5的周缘连接到覆盖整个加速度传感器1的壳体7.构成用于处理加速度检测元件的检测信号的信号处理电路的电路元件 2布置在电路板3的上表面和下表面上。

6. 发明授权

US5517845A Acceleration sensor having fault diagnosing device 失效
公开(公告)号：US5517845A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-21
申请号：US392084
申请日：1995-02-22
申请人： Muneharu Yamashita , Jun Tabota , Toshihiro Mizuno , Jiro Inoue
发明人： Muneharu Yamashita , Jun Tabota , Toshihiro Mizuno , Jiro Inoue
IPC分类号： G01P1/00 , G01P1/02 , G01P15/09 , G01P21/00
CPC分类号： G01P21/00 , G01P1/006 , G01P1/023 , G01P15/0922
摘要： An acceleration sensor includes a piezoelectric element for outputting an electric signal corresponding to acceleration applied thereto, a signal processor for processing a signal outputted from the piezoelectric element, an AC signal outputting device for receiving an externally inputted signal and generating an AC signal which is synchronized with the period of the timing signal in response to receipt of the timing signal and for applying the AC signal to the piezoelectric element, and a capacitor connected between the AC signal outputting device and the piezoelectric element for detecting a fault in the acceleration sensor.

7. 发明授权

US07507346B2 Method for manufacturing electronic component, and electronic component 失效
标题翻译：电子部件的制造方法以及电子部件
公开(公告)号：US07507346B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US12020729
申请日：2008-01-28
申请人： Muneharu Yamashita , Atsushi Mikado
发明人： Muneharu Yamashita , Atsushi Mikado
IPC分类号： H01L21/302
CPC分类号： G01P1/023 , B81B7/0048 , B81B2207/092 , B81C1/00301 , G01P15/0802 , G01P15/123 , G01P2015/0831 , H01L21/4853 , H01L23/13 , H01L23/3128 , H01L23/315 , H01L23/49805 , H01L24/80 , H01L2224/0554 , H01L2224/0557 , H01L2224/05571 , H01L2224/05573 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/10157 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/181 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49135 , Y10T428/24917 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/0555 , H01L2224/0556
摘要： A method for manufacturing an electronic component includes preparing an element substrate having a function section for providing a function of an electronic component, and an external-connection electrode; bonding a low-sandblast-resistant case plate to the element substrate through a high-sandblast-resistant adhesive layer; forming, by sandblast processing, a hole in the case plate above the external-connection electrode so that the adhesive layer is exposed to the outside; removing, by etching, an adhesive layer portion that is exposed in the hole; forming an electrode film so as to be electrically connected to the exposed external-connection electrode; and forming, by mechanical machining, a projection having a leading end surface on which a terminal electrode resulting from the electrode film is defined.
摘要翻译：一种电子部件的制造方法，其特征在于，具有：准备具有提供电子部件的功能的功能部的元件基板和外部连接用电极; 通过高耐喷砂粘合剂层将低耐喷砂外壳板粘合到元件基板上; 通过喷砂处理形成在外部连接电极上方的壳板中的孔，使得粘合剂层暴露于外部; 通过蚀刻去除暴露在孔中的粘合剂层部分; 形成电极膜，以便与暴露的外部连接电极电连接; 并且通过机械加工形成具有前端面的突起，所述前端面由所述电极膜形成的端子电极被限定在所述前端面上。

8. 发明授权

US07355321B2 Mechanical quantity sensor 有权
标题翻译：机械量传感器
公开(公告)号：US07355321B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US10562363
申请日：2004-05-27
申请人： Muneharu Yamashita
发明人： Muneharu Yamashita
IPC分类号： H01L41/08 , G01L7/00
CPC分类号： G01P15/09 , G01P15/097
摘要： A mechanical quantity sensor includes a current-to-voltage converter/signal adder circuit that converts electric current signals flowing through two piezoelectric vibrators into voltage signals. The piezoelectric vibrators receive stresses generated by a mechanical quantity, such as acceleration, in opposite directions. A voltage amplifier/amplitude limiter circuit amplifies an added signal obtained from the two voltage signals and limits its amplitude. A phase-difference-to-voltage converter circuit detects a difference in the phases of the added signal and a feedback voltage signal applied to an acceleration detection element. A phase shifter circuit controls the phase of the feedback voltage signal so that the phase is a predetermined phase. A filter circuit minimizes frequency components higher than an oscillation frequency in an unwanted frequency band. By increasing the resistance of resistors so as to increase the damping ratio, temperature stability is increased. Accordingly, abnormal oscillation is prevented by the filter circuit, and fluctuation in the characteristics is minimized by the phase control circuit.
摘要翻译：机械量传感器包括将流过两个压电振动器的电流信号转换为电压信号的电流 - 电压转换器/信号加法器电路。压电振动器以相反的方向接收由诸如加速度的机械量产生的应力。电压放大器/限幅器电路放大从两个电压信号获得的相加信号并限制其幅度。相位差 - 电压转换器电路检测加法信号的相位差和施加到加速度检测元件的反馈电压信号。移相器电路控制反馈电压信号的相位，使得相位是预定相位。滤波器电路使不需要的频带中的振荡频率高的频率分量最小化。通过增加电阻的阻值以增加阻尼比，温度稳定性提高。因此，通过滤波电路防止异常振荡，并且通过相位控制电路使特性的波动最小化。

9. 发明授权

US06763726B2 Mechanical force sensor 有权
标题翻译：机械力传感器
公开(公告)号：US06763726B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-20
申请号：US10329507
申请日：2002-12-27
申请人： Muneharu Yamashita
发明人： Muneharu Yamashita
IPC分类号： G01L700
CPC分类号： G01P15/097 , G01L1/162 , G01P15/09
摘要： A mechanical-force sensor includes two piezoelectric vibrators which are arranged such that stresses in mutually opposite directions are applied thereto by a mechanical force such as an acceleration. A current-voltage converter and signal-summing circuit converts current signals that flow through the two piezoelectric vibrators into voltage signals. A voltage-amplifier and amplitude limiter circuit amplifies a sum signal of the two voltage signals, and provides a positive feedback of a voltage signal that is in phase with the current signals, thereby causing an oscillating operation. A phase difference-voltage converter circuit generates a voltage signal that is proportional to the phase difference between the voltage signals yielded by the conversion. An amplifier and filter circuit DC-amplifies the voltage signal and removes unwanted frequency components therefrom.
摘要翻译：机械力传感器包括两个压电振动器，它们被布置成使得通过诸如加速度的机械力将相互相反方向的应力施加到其上。电流 - 电压转换器和信号求和电路将流经两个压电振动器的电流信号转换为电压信号。电压放大器和幅度限制器电路放大两个电压信号的和信号，并提供与电流信号同相的电压信号的正反馈，从而引起振荡操作。相位差电压转换器电路产生与转换产生的电压信号之间的相位差成比例的电压信号。放大器和滤波器电路对电压信号进行直流放大，并从其中去除不需要的频率分量。

10. 发明授权

US07343802B2 Dynamic-quantity sensor 有权
标题翻译：动态量传感器
公开(公告)号：US07343802B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US11468796
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Muneharu Yamashita
发明人： Muneharu Yamashita
IPC分类号： G01P15/09 , G01C19/00
CPC分类号： G01L1/162 , G01P15/09
摘要： A piezoelectric-vibrator series circuit including two series-connected piezoelectric vibrators to which stresses induced by a dynamic quantity are applied in opposite directions is used, and a Colpitts oscillator circuit is defined by the piezoelectric-vibrator series circuit and an amplifier circuit/load impedance circuit. A phase-difference-to-voltage converter circuit is provided to convert a phase difference between an output voltage of the oscillator circuit and a voltage at a piezoelectric-vibrator series node of the piezoelectric-vibrator series circuit into a voltage signal.
摘要翻译：使用包括两个串联连接的压电振动器的压电振动器串联电路，其中以相反方向施加由动态量引起的应力，并且Colpitts振荡器电路由压电振动器串联电路和放大器电路/负载阻抗电路。提供了一个相位差电压转换器电路，用于将振荡器电路的输出电压和压电振动器串联电路的压电振动器串联节点处的电压之间的相位差转换为电压信号。

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