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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Safety device for vessels of compressed gases
    • 压缩气体容器的安全装置
    • US4834137A
    • 1989-05-30
    • US239764
    • 1988-09-02
    • Toshiaki KawaguchiTsutomu SasakiTakaaki FukumotoYutaka FunadaIsao KubotaMasaharu HamaNobuyoshi Terada
    • Toshiaki KawaguchiTsutomu SasakiTakaaki FukumotoYutaka FunadaIsao KubotaMasaharu HamaNobuyoshi Terada
    • F17C13/12G01M3/22
    • G01M3/224F17C13/123F17C2205/0308F17C2205/0326F17C2205/0329F17C2205/0385F17C2205/0394F17C2221/014F17C2221/015F17C2221/016F17C2221/017F17C2221/03F17C2223/0123F17C2227/044F17C2250/0452F17C2250/0636F17C2260/037F17C2260/038Y10T137/5762Y10T137/7065Y10T137/8326
    • A safety device for vessels of compressed gases is disclosed which comprises a cap enclosing the valve of the vessel, a port formed in the wall of the cap for passing a nozzle attached to the valve, a handling member for rotating the handle of the valve from outside of the cap, a purge gas introducing and exhausting ports formed in the wall of the cap, and a detector disposed in the middle of the exhausting pipe coupled to the purge gas exhausting port. The handling member comprises a shaft vertically extending through and slidably supported by the ceiling of the cap, a horizontal disk secured to the lower end of the shaft, and four circumferentially equally spaced vertically extending fingers fixedly secured to the circumferential portion of the lower surface of the disk, which disengagably engage with the grooves formed on the circumference of the handle. The cap is divided into bell-shaped upper half and hollow cylindrical lower half which abut at a horizontal plane passing through the axis of the port for the nozzle letting out the gas from the valve. Alternatively, the fingers may be bent inwardly and rotatably secured to the horizontal disk of the handling member. In this case, the inwardly bent portions of the fingers are held together by an annular clip to engage the straight portions of the fingers with the grooves of the handle of the valve, and the cap is divided into right and left symmetric halves which are detachably coupled together at a vertical plane passing through the axis of the cap.
    • 公开了一种用于压缩气体的容器的安全装置,其包括封闭容器的阀的盖,形成在盖的壁中的端口,用于使附接到阀的喷嘴通过,用于使阀的手柄旋转的操作构件 在盖的外部,形成在盖的壁中的吹扫气体引入和排出口,以及设置在排气管的中间的检测器,其耦合到净化气体排出口。 处理构件包括竖直延伸穿过并且可滑动地由盖的天花板支撑的轴,固定到轴的下端的水平盘和固定地固定到轴的下表面的圆周部分的四个周向等间隔开的垂直延伸的指状物 盘,其可与形成在手柄的圆周上的凹槽分离地接合。 盖分为钟形上半部和中空圆柱形下半部,其在水平面上邻接,该水平面穿过端口的轴线,用于喷嘴从气门排出气体。 或者,手指可以向内弯曲并且可旋转地固定到处理构件的水平盘。 在这种情况下,指状物的向内弯曲的部分通过环形夹子夹持在一起,以将手指的直线部分与阀门的把手的凹槽接合,并且帽子被分成左右对称半部分,其可拆卸地 在穿过盖的轴线的垂直平面处联接在一起。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Liquid filter device
    • 液体过滤装置
    • US4778584A
    • 1988-10-18
    • US875089
    • 1986-06-17
    • Noboru InoueTakaaki FukumotoMasaharu HamaKatsuhiko TamuraKimihiko Okaue
    • Noboru InoueTakaaki FukumotoMasaharu HamaKatsuhiko TamuraKimihiko Okaue
    • B01D35/06B03C5/02C02F1/463
    • B01D35/06B03C5/024C02F1/463
    • Disclosed is a liquid filter device for effectively eliminating impurities from liquid.Voltage is applied to liquid to break electrostatic coupling of liquid molecules and impurity molecules. The impurity molecules are electrostatically adsorbed by an electrode containing adsorbent having charges different in polarity from those of the impurity molecules.Voltage is applied to liquid to break electrostatic coupling of liquid molecules and impurity molecules. Adsorbent having charges different in polarity from those of the impurity molecules on its surface is provided between a pair of electrodes to electrostatically adsorb the impurity molecules. After the impurity molecules are electrostatically adsorbed, the liquid is filtrated by a filter.Voltage is applied to liquid to eliminate zeta potentials which are potential difference at electric double layers having charges different in polarity from those of impurity particles in interfaces between the impurity particles and the liquid. The impurity particles are electrostatically aggregated, and the liquid is filtrated by a filter.
    • 公开了一种用于有效地消除液体中的杂质的液体过滤装置。 将电压施加到液体以破坏液体分子和杂质分子的静电耦合。 杂质分子由含有不同于杂质分子极性电荷的吸附剂的电极静电吸附。 将电压施加到液体以破坏液体分子和杂质分子的静电耦合。 具有与其表面上的杂质分子极性不同的电荷的吸附剂设置在一对电极之间以静电吸附杂质分子。 杂质分子被静电吸附后,用过滤器过滤液体。 将电压施加到液体以消除作为杂质粒子和液体之间的界面中杂质粒子的极性不同的电荷的双电层的电位差的ζ电位。 杂质颗粒被静电聚集,并通过过滤器过滤液体。