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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Heat exchanger for medical use and artificial heart-lung machine
    • 医疗换热器和人造心肺机
    • US08147753B2
    • 2012-04-03
    • US12593707
    • 2008-03-28
    • Minoru TanakaTomokazu NiitsumaShigeki KawarabataTakashi Matsushita
    • Minoru TanakaTomokazu NiitsumaShigeki KawarabataTakashi Matsushita
    • A61M1/00A61M37/00
    • A61M1/1698A61M1/1625B01D53/22B01D63/02B01D2313/38B01D2325/38
    • A heat exchanger includes a plurality of tubes 2 through an inner cavity of which a heat-transfer medium liquid flows, a sealing member 6 that seals the plurality of tubes 2 while exposing both ends thereof, with a blood channel passing outside each of the tubes 2 being formed in a central portion in the axial direction of the tubes, and a housing 5 that accommodates the tubes 2 sealed with the sealing member 6. The heat exchanger further includes a hollow fiber membrane 3 that is formed of a plurality of hydrophobic and gas permeable hollow fibers 4 and that is disposed on at least one of an entrance side and an exit side of the blood channel in the housing 5 so that a liquid flowing through the blood channel passes through the hollow fiber membrane 3. The housing 5 includes openings 10 for exposing open ends of each of the hollow fibers 4 forming the hollow fiber membrane 3 to the outside, and gaps between an inner side of the openings and the hollow fibers 4 are sealed. Air can be removed while suppressing a reduction in the heat exchange efficiency.
    • 热交换器包括通过其中传热介质液体流动的内腔的多个管2,密封件6,其密封多个管2,同时暴露其两端,通过每个管外的血液通道 2形成在管的轴向的中心部分和容纳用密封构件6密封的管2的壳体5.热交换器还包括中空纤维膜3,该中空纤维膜3由多个疏水性和 透气性中空纤维4,其设置在壳体5中的血液通道的入口侧和出口侧的至少一方,使得流过血液通道的液体通过中空纤维膜3.壳体5包括 用于将形成中空纤维膜3的每个中空纤维4的开口端暴露于外部的开口10,并且开口的内侧和中空纤维4之间的间隙被密封。 可以在抑制热交换效率的降低的同时除去空气。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • HEAT EXCHANGER FOR MEDICAL USE AND ARTIFICIAL HEART-LUNG MACHINE
    • 用于医疗用途和人造心肺机的换热器
    • US20100114004A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12593707
    • 2008-03-28
    • Minoru TanakaTomokazu NiitsumaShigeki KawarabataTakashi Matsushita
    • Minoru TanakaTomokazu NiitsumaShigeki KawarabataTakashi Matsushita
    • A61M1/36A61M1/14
    • A61M1/1698A61M1/1625B01D53/22B01D63/02B01D2313/38B01D2325/38
    • A heat exchanger includes a plurality of tubes 2 through an inner cavity of which a heat-transfer medium liquid flows, a sealing member 6 that seals the plurality of tubes 2 while exposing both ends thereof, with a blood channel passing outside each of the tubes 2 being formed in a central portion in the axial direction of the tubes, and a housing 5 that accommodates the tubes 2 sealed with the sealing member 6. The heat exchanger further includes a hollow fiber membrane 3 that is formed of a plurality of hydrophobic and gas permeable hollow fibers 4 and that is disposed on at least one of an entrance side and an exit side of the blood channel in the housing 5 so that a liquid flowing through the blood channel passes through the hollow fiber membrane 3. The housing 5 includes openings 10 for exposing open ends of each of the hollow fibers 4 forming the hollow fiber membrane 3 to the outside, and gaps between an inner side of the openings and the hollow fibers 4 are sealed. Air can be removed while suppressing a reduction in the heat exchange efficiency.
    • 热交换器包括通过其中传热介质液体流动的内腔的多个管2,密封件6,其密封多个管2,同时暴露其两端,通过每个管外的血液通道 2形成在管的轴向的中心部分和容纳用密封构件6密封的管2的壳体5.热交换器还包括中空纤维膜3,该中空纤维膜3由多个疏水性和 透气性中空纤维4,其设置在壳体5中的血液通道的入口侧和出口侧的至少一方,使得流过血液通道的液体通过中空纤维膜3.壳体5包括 用于将形成中空纤维膜3的每个中空纤维4的开口端暴露于外部的开口10,并且开口的内侧和中空纤维4之间的间隙被密封。 可以在抑制热交换效率的降低的同时除去空气。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Heat exchanger, method for manufacturing the same, and heart-lung machine
    • 换热器,制造方法及心肺机
    • US07806169B2
    • 2010-10-05
    • US10584478
    • 2005-02-07
    • Shinichi YoshidaMinoru TanakaTomokazu Niitsuma
    • Shinichi YoshidaMinoru TanakaTomokazu Niitsuma
    • F28F9/02
    • F28F9/0229A61M1/1698A61M1/369A61M2205/366F28D7/1653F28F2265/16Y10T29/49391
    • In a heat exchanger including a plurality of tubes 1 through which a first fluid passes, a housing 2 in which the tubes 1 are installed, and sealing members for sealing a second fluid that flows over surfaces of the tubes 1, the housing 2 includes an inlet 4 for introducing the second fluid therein and a first outlet 5 and second outlets 6 for discharging the second fluid, and the sealing members include a first sealing member 3a positioned on one of end sides of the tubes 1, a second sealing member 3b positioned on the other end side of the tubes 1, and a third sealing member 3c positioned between the first and second sealing members 3a and 3b. The third sealing member 3c is provided so that a gap 7 is provided between the first sealing member 3a and the third sealing member 3c while another gap 7 is provided between the second sealing member 3b and the third sealing member 3c, and that a flow path for the second fluid is formed therein. The second outlets 6 are provided so as to be connected to the gaps 7.
    • 在包括第一流体通过的多个管1的热交换器中,安装管1的壳体2和用于密封在管1的表面上流动的第二流体的密封构件,壳体2包括 用于在其中引入第二流体的入口4和用于排出第二流体的第一出口5和第二出口6,并且密封构件包括位于管1的一端的第一密封构件3a,第二密封构件3b定位 在管1的另一端侧和位于第一密封件3a和第二密封件3b之间的第三密封件3c。 第三密封构件3c设置成在第一密封构件3a和第三密封构件3c之间设置有间隙7,而在第二密封构件3b和第三密封构件3c之间设置有间隙7, 因为在其中形成第二流体。 第二出口6设置成与间隙7连接。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Heat exchanger, method for manufacturing the same, and heart-lung machine
    • 换热器,制造方法及心肺机
    • US20090018629A1
    • 2009-01-15
    • US10584478
    • 2005-02-07
    • Shinichi YoshidaMinoru TanakaTomokazu Niitsuma
    • Shinichi YoshidaMinoru TanakaTomokazu Niitsuma
    • A61F7/12F28D7/00B23P15/26F28F9/02
    • F28F9/0229A61M1/1698A61M1/369A61M2205/366F28D7/1653F28F2265/16Y10T29/49391
    • In a heat exchanger including a plurality of tubes 1 through which a first fluid passes, a housing 2 in which the tubes 1 are installed, and sealing members for sealing a second fluid that flows over surfaces of the tubes 1, the housing 2 includes an inlet 4 for introducing the second fluid therein and a first outlet 5 and second outlets 6 for discharging the second fluid, and the sealing members include a first sealing member 3a positioned on one of end sides of the tubes 1, a second sealing member 3b positioned on the other end side of the tubes 1, and a third sealing member 3c positioned between the first and second sealing members 3a and 3b. The third sealing member 3c is provided so that a gap 7 is provided between the first sealing member 3a and the third sealing member 3c while another gap 7 is provided between the second sealing member 3b and the third sealing member 3c, and that a flow path for the second fluid is formed therein. The second outlets 6 are provided so as to be connected to the gaps 7.
    • 在包括第一流体通过的多个管1的热交换器中,安装管1的壳体2和用于密封在管1的表面上流动的第二流体的密封构件,壳体2包括 用于在其中引入第二流体的入口4和用于排出第二流体的第一出口5和第二出口6,并且密封构件包括位于管1的一端的第一密封构件3a,第二密封构件3b定位 在管1的另一端侧和位于第一密封件3a和第二密封件3b之间的第三密封件3c。 第三密封构件3c设置成在第一密封构件3a和第三密封构件3c之间设置有间隙7,而在第二密封构件3b和第三密封构件3c之间设置有间隙7, 因为在其中形成第二流体。 第二出口6设置成与间隙7连接。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing a heat exchanger
    • 制造热交换器的方法
    • US08434226B2
    • 2013-05-07
    • US13070635
    • 2011-03-24
    • Tomokazu NiitsumaMinoru Tanaka
    • Tomokazu NiitsumaMinoru Tanaka
    • B21D53/06
    • A61M1/1698A61M1/3666A61M2205/3606A61M2205/366B29C41/045B29C41/20B29C65/70B29C66/1142B29C66/53465B29C66/54F28D7/0091F28D7/16F28D2021/005F28F9/02F28F21/067Y10T29/4935Y10T29/49357Y10T29/49359
    • A heat exchange module 12 is formed by stacking pipe groups obtained by fixing a plurality of pipes 1 with use of pipe array holding members 9a to 9d. Flow path forming members 50 are arranged on pipe groups in the uppermost and lowermost layers, and walls 51 and 52 are provided so as to protrude from the outer-side pipe array holding members and the inner-side pipe array holding members. Flow path members 63 are provided between the walls 51 and 52 adjacent to each other so as to allow through holes 53 and 54 to communicate with each other. The heat exchange module 12 is housed in the housing 2, and while rotating the housing 2, a resin material 24 is filled into a space enclosed by the two inner-side pipe array holding members of each pipe group in the housing 2, interstices around the pipes present between an opening 15a of the housing and the outer-side pipe array holding members, and interstices around the pipes present between an opening 15b of the housing and the outer-side pipe array holding members.
    • 热交换模块12通过使用管阵列保持构件9a至9d固定多个管1而获得的管组而形成。 流路形成构件50布置在最上层和最下层的管组上,壁51和52设置成从外侧管阵列保持构件和内侧管阵列保持构件突出。 流路构件63设置在彼此相邻的壁51和52之间,以允许通孔53和54相互连通。 热交换模块12容纳在壳体2中,同时在壳体2旋转的同时,将树脂材料24填充到由壳体2中的每个管组的两个内侧管阵列保持构件包围的空间中, 存在于壳体的开口15a和外侧管阵列保持构件之间的管以及存在于壳体的开口15b和外侧管阵列保持构件之间的管周围的间隙。