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1. 发明申请

US20080299417A1 Fuel Cell Component 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池组件
公开(公告)号：US20080299417A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11665972
申请日：2005-11-21
申请人： Mikael Schuisky , Finn Petersen , Niels Christiansen , Joergen Gutzon Larzen , Soeren Linderoth , Lars Mikkelsen
发明人： Mikael Schuisky , Finn Petersen , Niels Christiansen , Joergen Gutzon Larzen , Soeren Linderoth , Lars Mikkelsen
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , B32B15/01 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： C23C26/00 , C23C8/02 , C23C28/321 , C23C28/322 , C23C28/345 , C23C28/3455 , C23C30/00 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0217 , H01M8/0219 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/12
摘要： A fuel cell component, such as an interconnect for solid oxide fuel cells, consists of a metallic substrate, such as stainless steel, and a coating, which in turn comprises at least one metallic layer and one reactive layer. The fuel cell component is produced by providing the different layers, preferably by coating, and thereafter oxidising to accomplish a conductive surface layer comprising a complex metal oxide structure.
摘要翻译：燃料电池部件，例如用于固体氧化物燃料电池的互连件，由诸如不锈钢的金属基底和涂层组成，该涂层又包括至少一个金属层和一个反应层。通过提供不同的层，优选通过涂覆，然后进行氧化以实现包含复合金属氧化物结构的导电表面层来制造燃料电池部件。

2. 发明授权

US08846211B2 Strip product forming a surface coating of perovskite or spinel for electrical contacts 有权
标题翻译：形成用于电接触的钙钛矿或尖晶石的表面涂层的带状产品
公开(公告)号：US08846211B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US11791321
申请日：2005-11-21
申请人： Mikael Schuisky , Finn Petersen , Niels Christiansen , Joergen Gutzon Larsen , Soeren Linderoth , Lars Mikkelsen
发明人： Mikael Schuisky , Finn Petersen , Niels Christiansen , Joergen Gutzon Larsen , Soeren Linderoth , Lars Mikkelsen
IPC分类号： B32B15/00 , B32B15/04 , B32B15/18 , B05D5/12 , H01M8/02 , C23C10/52 , H01R13/03 , C23C10/60 , C23C26/00 , C23C8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0245 , B32B15/013 , C23C8/02 , C23C10/52 , C23C10/60 , C23C26/00 , C23C28/00 , C23C28/02 , C23C28/021 , C23C28/023 , C23C28/40 , C23C28/42 , C23C30/00 , C23C30/005 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0217 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/1246 , H01M2008/1293 , H01R13/03 , Y02E60/50 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/12632 , Y10T428/12778 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12847 , Y10T428/12854 , Y10T428/12931 , Y10T428/12937 , Y10T428/12951 , Y10T428/12972 , Y10T428/12979 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/24975
摘要： A strip product consists of a metallic substrate, such as stainless steel, and a coating, which in turn comprises at least one metallic layer and one reactive layer. The coated strip product is produced by providing the different layers, preferably by coating, and thereafter oxidizing the coating to accomplish a conductive surface layer comprising perovskite and/or spinel structure.
摘要翻译：带状产品由诸如不锈钢的金属基底和涂层组成，该涂层又包括至少一个金属层和一个反应层。涂覆的带材产品通过提供不同的层，优选通过涂覆，然后氧化涂层来实现包含钙钛矿和/或尖晶石结构的导电表面层来制备。

3. 发明申请

US20090029187A1 Strip Product Forming A Surface Coating Of Perovskite Or Spinel For Electrical Contacts 有权
标题翻译：带状产品形成用于电触头的钙钛矿或尖晶石的表面涂层
公开(公告)号：US20090029187A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US11791321
申请日：2005-11-21
申请人： Mikael Schuisky , Finn Petersen , Niels Christiansen , Joergen Gutzon Larsen , Soeren Linderoth , Lars Mikkelsen
发明人： Mikael Schuisky , Finn Petersen , Niels Christiansen , Joergen Gutzon Larsen , Soeren Linderoth , Lars Mikkelsen
IPC分类号： B32B15/18 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/0245 , B32B15/013 , C23C8/02 , C23C10/52 , C23C10/60 , C23C26/00 , C23C28/00 , C23C28/02 , C23C28/021 , C23C28/023 , C23C28/40 , C23C28/42 , C23C30/00 , C23C30/005 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0217 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/1246 , H01M2008/1293 , H01R13/03 , Y02E60/50 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/1259 , Y10T428/12632 , Y10T428/12778 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12847 , Y10T428/12854 , Y10T428/12931 , Y10T428/12937 , Y10T428/12951 , Y10T428/12972 , Y10T428/12979 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/24975
摘要： A strip product consists of a metallic substrate, such as stainless steel, and a coating, which in turn comprises at least one metallic layer and one reactive layer. The coated strip product is produced by providing the different layers, preferably by coating, and thereafter oxidizing the coating to accomplish a conductive surface layer comprising perovskite and/or spinel structure.
摘要翻译：带状产品由诸如不锈钢的金属基底和涂层组成，该涂层又包括至少一个金属层和一个反应层。涂覆的带材产品通过提供不同的层，优选通过涂覆，然后氧化涂层来实现包含钙钛矿和/或尖晶石结构的导电表面层来制备。

4. 发明申请

US20100098994A1 Ferritic Chromium Steel 审中-公开
标题翻译：铁素体铬钢
公开(公告)号：US20100098994A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12309594
申请日：2007-07-13
申请人： Mikael Schuisky , Lars Mikkelsen , Jorgen Gutzon Larsen , Niels Christiansen
发明人： Mikael Schuisky , Lars Mikkelsen , Jorgen Gutzon Larsen , Niels Christiansen
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/02
CPC分类号： C22C38/04 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/50 , H01M8/021 , H01M2008/1293
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a ferritic chromium stainless steel with the following composition in percent by weight: C max 0.1, Si 0.1-1, Mn max 0.6, Cr 20-25, Ni max 2, Mo 0.5-2, Nb 0.3-1.5, Ti max 0.5, Zr max 0.5, REM max 0.3, Al max 0.1, N max 0.07 balance Fe and normally occurring impurities, and wherein the content of Zr+Ti is at least 0.2%. The ferritic chromium stainless steel is suitable for use in fuel cells, especially Solid Oxide Fuel Cells.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及以重量％以下组成的铁素体铬不锈钢：C max 0.1，Si 0.1-1，Mn max 0.6，Cr 20-25，Ni max 2，Mo 0.5-2，Nb 0.3-1.5 ，Ti max 0.5，Zr max 0.5，REM max 0.3，Al max 0.1，N max 0.07余量Fe和通常存在的杂质，其中Zr + Ti的含量为至少0.2％。铁素体铬不锈钢适用于燃料电池，特别是固体氧化物燃料电池。

5. 发明授权

US08945782B2 Method of producing a multilayer barrier structure for a solid oxide fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：制造固体氧化物型燃料电池用多层阻挡结构体的方法
公开(公告)号：US08945782B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US12522415
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Karsten Agersted Nielsen , Søren Linderoth , Peter Vang Hendriksen , Åsa Persson , Lars Mikkelsen , Niels Christiansen , Jørgen Gutzon Larsen
发明人： Karsten Agersted Nielsen , Søren Linderoth , Peter Vang Hendriksen , Åsa Persson , Lars Mikkelsen , Niels Christiansen , Jørgen Gutzon Larsen
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0217 , H01M8/0219 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/2404 , H01M8/2425 , Y02E60/50 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The present invention provides a method of producing a multilayer barrier structure in a solid oxide cell stack, comprising the steps of: —providing a metal interconnect; —applying a first metal oxide layer on said metal interconnect; —applying a second metal oxide layer on top of said first metal oxide layer; —applying a third metal oxide layer on top of said second metal oxide layer; —forming a solid oxide cell stack comprising said metal interconnect having said metal oxide layers thereon; and —reacting the metal oxide in said first metal oxide layer with the metal of said metal interconnect during the SOC-stack initialization, and a solid oxide stack comprising an anode contact layer and support structure, an anode layer, an electrolyte layer, a cathode layer, a cathode contact layer, a metallic interconnect, and a multilayer barrier structure which is obtainable by the above method and through an initialization step, which is carried out under controlled conditions for atmosphere composition and current load, which depends on the layer composition facilitating the formation of the desired reaction products as a dense barrier layer without chromium species migrating to the air-electrode.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种在固体氧化物电池堆中制备多层阻挡结构的方法，包括以下步骤： - 提供金属互连; 在所述金属互连上施加第一金属氧化物层; 在所述第一金属氧化物层的顶部上施加第二金属氧化物层; 在所述第二金属氧化物层的顶部上施加第三金属氧化物层; 形成包括其上具有所述金属氧化物层的所述金属互连的固体氧化物电池堆; 以及在SOC堆叠初始化期间使所述第一金属氧化物层中的金属氧化物与所述金属互连的金属反应，以及包括阳极接触层和支撑结构的固体氧化物堆叠，阳极层，电解质层，阴极层，阴极接触层，金属互连和多层阻挡结构，其可以通过上述方法和通过初始化步骤获得，其在气氛组成和电流负载的控制条件下进行，这取决于层组成促进形成期望的反应产物作为密集的阻挡层而没有铬物质迁移到空气电极。

6. 发明申请

US20100119886A1 METHOD OF PRODUCING A MULTILAYER BARRIER STRUCTURE FOR A SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL 有权
标题翻译：生产固体氧化物燃料电池的多层障碍物结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100119886A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12522415
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Karsten Agersted Nielsen , Søren Linderoth , Peter Vang Hendriksen , Asa Persson , Lars Mikkelsen , Niels Christiansen , Jørgen Gutzon Larsen
发明人： Karsten Agersted Nielsen , Søren Linderoth , Peter Vang Hendriksen , Asa Persson , Lars Mikkelsen , Niels Christiansen , Jørgen Gutzon Larsen
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0217 , H01M8/0219 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/2404 , H01M8/2425 , Y02E60/50 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The present invention provides a method of producing a multilayer barrier structure in a solid oxide cell stack, comprising the steps of: -providing a metal interconnect; -applying a first metal oxide layer on said metal interconnect; -applying a second metal oxide layer on top of said first metal oxide layer; -applying a third metal oxide layer on top of said second metal oxide layer; -forming a solid oxide cell stack comprising said metal interconnect having said metal oxide layers thereon; and -reacting the metal oxide in said first metal oxide layer with the metal of said metal interconnect during the SOC-stack initialisation, and a solid oxide stack comprising an anode contact layer and support structure, an anode layer, an electrolyte layer, a cathode layer, a cathode contact layer, a metallic interconnect, and a multilayer barrier structure which is obtainable by the above method and through an initialisation step, which is carried out under controlled conditions for atmosphere composition and current load, which depends on the layer composition facilitating the formation of the desired reaction products as a dense barrier layer without chromium species migrating to the air-electrode.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种在固体氧化物电池堆中制备多层阻挡结构的方法，包括以下步骤： - 提供金属互连; 在所述金属互连上施加第一金属氧化物层; 在所述第一金属氧化物层的顶部上施加第二金属氧化物层; 在所述第二金属氧化物层的顶部上施加第三金属氧化物层; 形成包括其上具有所述金属氧化物层的所述金属互连的固体氧化物电池堆; 以及在SOC堆叠初始化期间使所述第一金属氧化物层中的金属氧化物与所述金属互连的金属反应，以及包括阳极接触层和支撑结构的固体氧化物堆叠，阳极层，电解质层，阴极层，阴极接触层，金属互连和多层阻挡结构，其可通过上述方法和通过初始化步骤获得，该初始化步骤在受气氛组成和电流负载的控制条件下进行，这取决于层组成促进形成期望的反应产物作为密集的阻挡层而没有铬物质迁移到空气电极。

7. 发明授权

US08349395B2 Electrically conductive steel-ceramic composite and process to manufacture it 失效
标题翻译：导电钢 - 陶瓷复合材料及其制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US08349395B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US10592752
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： Joachim Laatsch , Frank Tietz , Niels Christiansen , Petru Gordes , Gijsbertus Rietveld , Nicolaas J. J. Dekker
发明人： Joachim Laatsch , Frank Tietz , Niels Christiansen , Petru Gordes , Gijsbertus Rietveld , Nicolaas J. J. Dekker
IPC分类号： B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0217 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The invention relates to a electrically conductive steel-ceramic connection comprising a steel interconnector and an electrically conductive ceramic joining layer arranged thereon. The interconnector comprises a ferritic steel containing Cr in a quantity ranging from 18 to 24% by weight. The ceramic layer contains perovskite of a formula Ln1-xSrxMn1-yCoyO3-δ or Ln1-xSrxFe1-yCoyO3-δ, wherein 0.1≦x≦0.4, 0.1≦y≦0.6, 0≦δ≦x/2 and Ln=La—Lu. The inventive steel-ceramic connection is usable for a high-temperature fuel cell and regularly exhibits good adhesive properties and a low transition resistance (initial transition resistance R approximately equal to 0.01 Ωcm2). Said steel-ceramic connection makes it possible to advantageously introduce a ferritic steel into high-temperature fuel cells. The inventive method for producing said steel-ceramic connection consists in pre-treating an inserted ceramic powder exhibiting good sinterability during an assembly process and during the fuel cell operation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种导电钢 - 陶瓷连接件，其包括钢互连器和布置在其上的导电陶瓷接合层。互连器包括含有18至24重量％的Cr的铁素体钢。陶瓷层含有式Ln1-xSrxMn1-yCoyO3-δ或Ln1-xSrxFe1-yCoyO3-δ的钙钛矿，其中0.1＆nlE; x＆nlE; 0.4,0.1＆nlE; y＆nlE; 0.6,0和nlE;δ＆nlE; x / 2和Ln = La -鲁。本发明的钢 - 陶瓷连接可用于高温燃料电池，并且经常表现出良好的粘合性能和低的过渡电阻（初始转变电阻R大约等于0.01和OHgr·cm 2）。所述钢 - 陶瓷连接使得有可能有利地将铁素体钢引入高温燃料电池中。用于生产所述钢 - 陶瓷连接的本发明的方法在于预处理在组装过程期间和在燃料电池操作期间表现出良好烧结性的插入陶瓷粉末。

8. 发明申请

US20070178004A1 Electrically conductive steel-ceramic composite and process to manufacture it 失效
标题翻译：导电钢 - 陶瓷复合材料及其制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US20070178004A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US10592752
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： Joachim Laatsch , Frank Tietz , Niels Christiansen , Petru Gordes , Gijsbertus Rietveld , Nicolaas Dekker
发明人： Joachim Laatsch , Frank Tietz , Niels Christiansen , Petru Gordes , Gijsbertus Rietveld , Nicolaas Dekker
IPC分类号： B22F7/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0217 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The invention relates to a electrically conductive steel-ceramic connection comprising a steel interconnector and an electrically conductive ceramic joining layer arranged thereon. The interconnector comprises a ferritic steel containing Cr in a quantity ranging from 18 to 24% by weight. The ceramic layer contains perovskite of a formula Ln1-xSrxMn1-yCoyO3-δ or Ln1-xSrxFe1-yCOyO3-δ, wherein 0.1≦x≦0.4, 0.1≦y≦0.6, 0≦δ≦x/2 and Ln=La—Lu. The inventive steel-ceramic connection is usable for a high-temperature fuel cell and regularly exhibits good adhesive properties and a low transition resistance (initial transition resistance R approximately equal to 0.01 Ωcm2). Said steel-ceramic connection makes it possible to advantageously introduce a ferritic steel into high-temperature fuel cells. The inventive method for producing said steel-ceramic connection consists in pre-treating an inserted ceramic powder exhibiting good sinterability during an assembly process and during the fuel cell operation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种导电钢 - 陶瓷连接件，其包括钢互连器和布置在其上的导电陶瓷接合层。互连器包括含有18至24重量％的Cr的铁素体钢。陶瓷层含有下式的钙钛矿：Ln 1-x Sr x x Mn 1-y Co y O y O 3-δ或Ln 1-x Sr x x Fe 1-y CO 2，其中0.1≤x≤0.4,0.1≤y≤0.6,0≤δ≤x/ 2和Ln = La-Lu。本发明的钢 - 陶瓷连接件可用于高温燃料电池，并且经常表现出良好的粘合性能和低的过渡电阻（初始转变电阻R大约等于0.01Ω·cm 2）。所述钢 - 陶瓷连接使得有可能有利地将铁素体钢引入高温燃料电池中。用于生产所述钢 - 陶瓷连接的本发明的方法在于预处理在组装过程期间和在燃料电池操作期间表现出良好烧结性的插入陶瓷粉末。

9. 发明授权

US08409759B2 Seal for a fuel cell support 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池支架的密封
公开(公告)号：US08409759B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US13457080
申请日：2012-04-26
申请人： Niels Erikstrup , Niels Christiansen , Haldor F. A. Topsøe
发明人： Niels Erikstrup , Niels Christiansen , Haldor F. A. Topsøe
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , B23K31/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0282 , H01M8/023 , H01M8/0286 , Y10T156/10
摘要： A unit for use in a fuel cell stack, the unit comprising a porous metal support with a seal made by local fusion and—having a seal depth that extends from the upper surface of the porous metal support to at least the bottom surface of the porous metal support, and wherein the seal is positioned along the periphery of the porous metal support, the seal being impermeable to gas transported in the plane of the porous metal support.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃料电池堆的单元，所述单元包括多孔金属支撑件，所述多孔金属支撑件具有通过局部熔接制成的密封件，并且具有从所述多孔金属支撑件的上表面延伸到所述多孔金属支撑件的底表面的密封深度金属支撑件，并且其中所述密封件沿着所述多孔金属支撑件的周边定位，所述密封件对于在所述多孔金属支撑件的平面中输送的气体是不可渗透的。

10. 发明授权

US5994254A Fluorite ceramic material 有权
标题翻译：萤石陶瓷材料
公开(公告)号：US5994254A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US267360
申请日：1999-03-15
申请人： Petru Gordes , Niels Christiansen
发明人： Petru Gordes , Niels Christiansen
IPC分类号： C04B35/00 , B01D71/02 , C01B13/02 , C01F17/00 , C04B35/50 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： B01D71/024 , C01B13/0255 , C04B35/50 , H01M8/1246 , B01D2325/26 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A ceramic material, having the general formula:A.sub.x B.sub.y O.sub.2-.delta.whereinx.ltoreq.1 and y.ltoreq.1 and -1.delta.
摘要翻译：具有以下通式的陶瓷材料：AxByO2-δ其中x 1和y 1和-1δ<1，A是选自Ti，Zr，Hf，Ce中的一种或多种金属和Th或其混合物; B是选自组2a，3b和金属的镧系元素中的至少两种金属。

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