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1. 发明申请

US20050145023A1 Particulate matter sensor 有权
标题翻译：颗粒物传感器
公开(公告)号：US20050145023A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10749498
申请日：2003-12-31
申请人： Michael Rhodes , Brian Krafthefer , Hongbin Ma , David Kittelson
发明人： Michael Rhodes , Brian Krafthefer , Hongbin Ma , David Kittelson
IPC分类号： F02D35/02 , F02D41/14 , G01N15/06 , G01M19/00
CPC分类号： G01N15/0656 , F02D41/1466
摘要： A sensor for detecting particulate matter in an exhaust stream of an engine. The sensor may be a spark-plug-like device having an extended center electrode composed of a stainless steel or other material. The electrode may have a thin passivating layer formed on it. The layer may be grown or deposited on the electrode within the exhaust system. The sensor may detect charge transients indicative of particulate concentration in the exhaust stream. Information about particulate matter in the exhaust system along with other engine information may be processed for controlling or adjusting parameters of the engine to affect the particulate matter in the exhaust system.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测发动机排气流中的颗粒物质的传感器。传感器可以是具有由不锈钢或其它材料构成的扩展中心电极的火花塞状器件。电极可以在其上形成有薄的钝化层。该层可以在排气系统内生长或沉积在电极上。传感器可以检测指示排气流中的颗粒浓度的电荷瞬态。可以处理关于排气系统中的颗粒物质以及其它发动机信息的信息，以控制或调整发动机的参数以影响排气系统中的颗粒物质。

2. 发明申请

US20070137177A1 Onboard Diagnostics for Anomalous Cylinder Behavior 有权
标题翻译：异常气缸行为的车载诊断
公开(公告)号：US20070137177A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11612183
申请日：2006-12-18
申请人： David Kittelson , Brian Krafthefer , Hongbin Ma , Michael Rhodes
发明人： David Kittelson , Brian Krafthefer , Hongbin Ma , Michael Rhodes
IPC分类号： F01N3/00 , F01N3/10 , F01N7/00
CPC分类号： F01N11/007 , F01N3/021 , F01N2560/026 , F02D41/008 , F02D41/1461 , F02D41/1466 , F02D41/1467 , G01N15/0656 , Y02T10/47
摘要： Method and system of onboard diagnostics in engine emissions monitoring, particularly for detecting anomalous cylinder behavior. In some embodiments, at least one sensor in the exhaust path measures electric charge that is indicative of particulate matter. In some embodiments, at least one sensor measures oxides of nitrogen. The indications of instantaneous emissions can be used to effect real-time adjustments in engine control, and can be logged for maintenance purposes
摘要翻译：发动机排放监测中的车载诊断方法和系统，特别是用于检测异常气缸行为。在一些实施例中，排气路径中的至少一个传感器测量指示颗粒物质的电荷。在一些实施例中，至少一个传感器测量氮的氧化物。瞬时排放的指示可用于实现发动机控制的实时调整，并可用于维护目的

3. 发明申请

US20070089399A1 SYSTEM FOR PARTICULATE MATTER SENSOR SIGNAL PROCESSING 有权
标题翻译：粒子传感器信号处理系统
公开(公告)号：US20070089399A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11163546
申请日：2005-10-21
申请人： Michael Rhodes , Brian Krafthefer , David Kittleson , Hongbin Ma
发明人： Michael Rhodes , Brian Krafthefer , David Kittleson , Hongbin Ma
IPC分类号： F02M25/06 , F01N3/00 , F01N3/10
CPC分类号： F01N11/00 , F01N3/027 , F01N9/002 , F01N2550/04 , F01N2560/02 , F01N2560/05 , F01N2560/14 , F02D41/005 , F02D41/029 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1466 , F02D2041/288 , F02D2200/0812 , F02M26/53 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A system having a particulate matter sensor in an exhaust stream of an engine upstream from a particulate filter and another such sensor downstream from the filter. There may also be an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) control on the engine. The amount of particulate matter in or loading of the filter may be determined by the upstream filter. The working condition of the filter may be determined by the downstream sensor. The filter may have a heater and control for providing operational and particulate matter burn-off temperatures to the filter. A processor may be connected to the sensors, the EGR control and the filter heater control.
摘要翻译：在颗粒过滤器上游的发动机的排气流中具有颗粒物质传感器的系统，以及在过滤器下游的另一个这样的传感器。在发动机上也可能有排气再循环（EGR）控制。过滤器中的颗粒物质量或负载量可由上游过滤器确定。过滤器的工作状态可由下游传感器确定。过滤器可以具有加热器和用于向过滤器提供操作和颗粒物质燃尽温度的控制。处理器可以连接到传感器，EGR控制和过滤器加热器控制。

4. 发明授权

US08213471B2 Thin disk laser operations with unique thermal management 有权
标题翻译：薄片激光操作，独特的热管理
公开(公告)号：US08213471B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US13012697
申请日：2011-01-24
申请人： LaVerne Arthur Schlie , Hongbin Ma , Douglas E. Smith , Vitaly Gruzdev
发明人： LaVerne Arthur Schlie , Hongbin Ma , Douglas E. Smith , Vitaly Gruzdev
IPC分类号： H01S3/04 , H01S3/07
CPC分类号： H01S3/042 , H01S3/0604
摘要： A thermal management apparatus and method for a thin disk laser system enabling the laser system to have near isothermal temperatures across and throughout a thin disk comprising a mechanically controlled oscillating heat pipe having effective thermal conductivity of 10-20,000 W/m*K that promotes near isothermal conditions in lasing of the thin disk, a thin disk lasing crystal or ceramic bonded to the mechanically controlled oscillating heat pipe, and a supporting structure including a surface bonded to the thin disk that matches the CTE (coefficient of thermal expansion) of both materials.
摘要翻译：一种用于薄盘激光系统的热管理装置和方法，其使得激光系统能够在整个薄盘上具有接近等温的温度，包括机械控制的振荡热管，其有效导热率为10-20,000W / m * K，其促进近薄板激光的等温条件，结合到机械控制的振荡热管的薄盘激光晶体或陶瓷，以及支撑结构，其包括与两个材料的CTE（热膨胀系数）匹配的薄盘结合的表面。

5. 发明授权

US06451252B1 Odor removal system and method having ozone and non-thermal plasma treatment 有权
标题翻译：具有臭氧和非热等离子体处理的气味去除系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06451252B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09488690
申请日：2000-01-20
申请人： R. Roger Ruan , Hongbin Ma , Ling Chen , Philip R. Goodrich , Shaobo Deng , Ye Wang
发明人： R. Roger Ruan , Hongbin Ma , Ling Chen , Philip R. Goodrich , Shaobo Deng , Ye Wang
IPC分类号： B01J1908
CPC分类号： A61L9/22 , A61L9/015 , A61L9/16 , B01D53/32 , C01B13/11 , C01B2201/12
摘要： An odor removal system includes an odorous gas inlet, a treated gas outlet and a gas treatment flow path from the odorous gas inlet to the treated gas outlet. A mixer is coupled in series with the gas treatment flow path and has an ozone inlet coupled to an ozone outlet of an ozone generator. A non-thermal plasma reactor is also coupled in series with the gas treatment flow path.
摘要翻译：气味去除系统包括气味气体入口，经处理的气体出口和从恶臭气体入口到经处理的气体出口的气体处理流路。混合器与气体处理流动路径串联耦合，并且具有耦合到臭氧发生器的臭氧出口的臭氧入口。非热等离子体反应器也与气体处理流动路径串联耦合。

6. 发明授权

US11459737B2 Low-cost water production system 有权
公开(公告)号：US11459737B2
公开(公告)日：2022-10-04
申请号：US16845798
申请日：2020-04-10
申请人： Hongbin Ma
发明人： Hongbin Ma
IPC分类号： B01D5/00 , E03B3/28 , E03B1/04
摘要： A water production system including a radiative cooling/heating unit comprising an oscillating heat pipe (OHP) heat spreader. The radiative cooling/heating unit lowers the temperature of the OHP heat spreader below the temperature of the ambient environment. The system additionally including a first OHP heat exchanger thermally connected to the OHP heat spreader such that the first OHP heat exchanger will acquire substantially the same temperature as the OHP heat spreader, a second OHP heat exchanger thermally connected to the OHP heat spreader such that the second OHP heat exchanger will acquire substantially the same temperature as the OHP heat spreader, and a rotatable OHP water absorption bed disposed in thermal contact with the radiative cooling/heating unit such that the OHP absorption bed will acquire substantially the same temperature as the OHP heat spreader.

7. 发明申请

US20110259039A1 Thermally Driven Heat Pump for Heating and Cooling 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于加热和冷却的热驱动热泵
公开(公告)号：US20110259039A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US12745168
申请日：2008-11-26
申请人： Hongbin Ma , Joseph A. Boswell , Peng Cheng
发明人： Hongbin Ma , Joseph A. Boswell , Peng Cheng
IPC分类号： F25B17/00 , F25B41/00
CPC分类号： F25B1/08 , F25B15/02 , F25B2341/0011 , F25B2341/0015 , Y02A30/277 , Y02B30/62
摘要： A thermally driven heat pump includes a low temperature evaporator for evaporating cooling fluid to remove heat A first heat exchanger located at an outlet of a converging/diverging chamber of a first ejector receives a flow of primary fluid vapor and cooling fluid vapor ejected from the first ejector for condensing a portion of the cooling fluid vapor An absorber located in the first heat exchanger absorbs cooling fluid vapor into an absorbing fluid to reduce the pressure in the first heat exchanger A second heat exchanger located at an outlet of a converging/diverging chamber of a second ejector receives primary fluid vapor and cooling fluid vapor ejected from the second ejector for condensing the cooling fluid vapor and the primary fluid vapor A separator in communication with the second ejector, the low temperature evaporator and the primary fluid evaporator separates the primary fluid from the cooling fluid.
摘要翻译：热驱动热泵包括用于蒸发冷却流体以去除热量的低温蒸发器。位于第一喷射器的会聚/发散室的出口处的第一热交换器接收从第一喷射器喷射的主流体蒸气和冷却流体蒸汽的流动用于冷凝冷却流体蒸气的一部分的喷射器位于第一热交换器中的吸收器将冷却流体蒸气吸收到吸收流体中以降低第一热交换器中的压力位于位于会聚/发散室的出口处的第二热交换器第二喷射器接收从第二喷射器喷射的主要流体蒸汽和冷却流体蒸气，用于冷凝冷却流体蒸气和与第二喷射器连通的主流体蒸汽A分离器，低温蒸发器和主流体蒸发器将主流体从冷却液。

8. 发明授权

US11209176B2 Thermoelectric dehumidifier 有权
公开(公告)号：US11209176B2
公开(公告)日：2021-12-28
申请号：US15966566
申请日：2018-04-30
申请人： Hongbin Ma , Willard Hanson , Zaichun Feng
发明人： Hongbin Ma , Willard Hanson , Zaichun Feng
IPC分类号： F25B21/02 , F24F3/14 , F24F13/22 , F24F5/00 , F28D15/02
摘要： A high efficiency, low noise thermoelectric dehumidifier that includes a heat pipe array, a condensing heat sink, an air intake duct, and a thermoelectric cooler. A first air flow is directed over the condensing heat sink that is cooled by the thermoelectric cool such that the first air flow is dehumidified by the cooled condensing heat sink. Heat is removed from a hot side of the thermoelectric cooler via the heat pipe array. A second air flow is directed over the heat pipe array such that the heat extracted from the hot side of the thermoelectric cooler is extracted and circulated back into the ambient environment.

9. 发明授权

US10101059B2 Thermally driven heat pump for heating and cooling 有权
公开(公告)号：US10101059B2
公开(公告)日：2018-10-16
申请号：US12745168
申请日：2008-11-26
申请人： Hongbin Ma , Joseph A. Boswell , Peng Cheng
发明人： Hongbin Ma , Joseph A. Boswell , Peng Cheng
IPC分类号： F25B33/00 , F25B1/08 , F25B15/02
摘要： A thermally driven heat pump includes a low temperature evaporator for evaporating cooling fluid to remove heat A first heat exchanger located at an outlet of a converging/diverging chamber of a first ejector receives a flow of primary fluid vapor and cooling fluid vapor ejected from the first ejector for condensing a portion of the cooling fluid vapor An absorber located in the first heat exchanger absorbs cooling fluid vapor into an absorbing fluid to reduce the pressure in the first heat exchanger A second heat exchanger located at an outlet of a converging/diverging chamber of a second ejector receives primary fluid vapor and cooling fluid vapor ejected from the second ejector for condensing the cooling fluid vapor and the primary fluid vapor A separator in communication with the second ejector, the low temperature evaporator and the primary fluid evaporator separates the primary fluid from the cooling fluid.

10. 发明授权

US08509273B2 Integrated advanced heat spreader for solid-state laser systems 有权
标题翻译：集成先进的固体激光系统散热器
公开(公告)号：US08509273B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US13555884
申请日：2012-07-23
申请人： LaVerne Arthur Schlie , Hongbin Ma
发明人： LaVerne Arthur Schlie , Hongbin Ma
IPC分类号： H01S3/04
CPC分类号： H01S3/042 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/0604 , H01S5/02469 , H01S5/02476 , Y10T156/10
摘要： A thermal management apparatus and method for a solid-state laser system enabling the laser system to have near isothermal temperatures across and throughout a solid-state gain material, by mechanically controlling an oscillating heat pipe having effective thermal conductivity of 10-20,000 W/m*K; bonding a solid-state lasing crystal or ceramic to the mechanically controlled oscillating heat pipe; and providing a supporting structure including a surface bonded to the solid-state lasing crystal or ceramic that matches the coefficient of thermal expansion of both the solid-state lasing crystal or ceramic and the mechanically controlled oscillating heat pipe.
摘要翻译：一种用于固体激光系统的热管理装置和方法，其使得激光系统能够通过固态增益材料在整个固态增益材料中具有近等温温度，通过机械地控制具有10-20,000W / m的有效热导率的振荡热管 * K; 将固态激光晶体或陶瓷粘合到机械控制的振荡热管; 并且提供包括与固态激光晶体或陶瓷结合的表面的支撑结构，其匹配固体激光晶体或陶瓷两者的热膨胀系数和机械控制的振荡热管。

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