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1. 发明授权

US4956049A Process for sizing paper with anionic hydrophobic sizing agents and cationic retention aids 失效
标题翻译：用阴离子疏水施胶剂和阳离子助留剂调整纸张的方法
公开(公告)号：US4956049A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-11
申请号：US372217
申请日：1989-06-23
申请人： Michael Bernheim , Dieter Strasilla , Bernardo De Sousa , Peter Rohringer
发明人： Michael Bernheim , Dieter Strasilla , Bernardo De Sousa , Peter Rohringer
IPC分类号： C08L3/00 , C07C275/34 , C07C275/42 , C07C309/51 , C08G73/00 , C08G73/02 , C08L3/04 , C08L77/00 , D21H17/03 , D21H17/46
CPC分类号： D21H17/03 , C07C275/34 , C07C275/42 , C07C309/51
摘要： Sizing agents, some of which are known compounds and some of which are novel aromatic compounds which contain in the aromatic nucleus a single hydrophobic substituent containing at least 5 carbon atoms and at least one anionic group, said hydrophobic substituent being linked to the aromatic nucleus through an ester, amide, urethane or urea bridge, with the CO group of ester and amide bridges being attached to the hydrophobic radical and a methylene group being optionally present between said bridges and the aromatic nucleus, are particularly suitable, together with commercially available retention aids, for use in a process for the mass sizing of paper or cardboard or for the surface sizing of paper.
摘要翻译：上浆剂，其中一些是已知的化合物，其中一些是新颖的芳族化合物，其在芳香核中含有单个含有至少5个碳原子的疏水性取代基和至少一个阴离子基团，所述疏水性取代基通过芳香族核连接酯，酰胺，氨基甲酸酯或尿素桥，酯基和酰胺桥的CO基团连接到疏水基团上，并且任选地存在于所述桥和芳香核之间的亚甲基基团，特别适用于市售的助留剂，用于纸张或纸板的大规模尺寸或纸张表面尺寸的过程。

2. 发明授权

US4460569A Quaternary, copolymeric, high molecular weight ammonium salts based on acrylic compounds and their use in cosmetics 失效
公开(公告)号：US4460569A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US425599
申请日：1982-09-28
申请人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
发明人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
IPC分类号： C08L33/00 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/72 , A61K8/81 , A61Q5/00 , C08F2/32 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/04 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/11
CPC分类号： A61Q5/12 , A61K8/8158 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , A61K2800/5426
摘要： Novel copolymeric ammonium salts which are soluble or form microemulsions in aqueous surfactant systems and which can be obtained by water-in-oil emulsion polymerization or solution polymerization of a quaternary ammonium salt of the acrylic acid series and at least one other acrylic comonomer and reaction with an anionic optionally zwitterionic surfactant, ion exchange taking place, and has a molecular weight distribution of 10.sup.4 to 10.sup.9, the molecular weight of at least 5 percent by weight of the copolymer being 10.sup.7 to 10.sup.9, can be used as cosmetics, in particular as hair cosmetics, hair treated according to the invention having excellent ease of dry combing and, in particular, ease of wet combing.

3. 发明授权

US4454114A Quaternary, copolymeric, high molecular weight ammonium salts based on acrylic compounds, and their use in cosmetics for the hair 失效
标题翻译：基于丙烯酸类化合物的第四纪共聚合的高分子量铵盐，以及它们在化妆品中用于头发的用途
公开(公告)号：US4454114A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-12
申请号：US425597
申请日：1982-09-28
申请人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
发明人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
IPC分类号： C08L33/00 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/72 , A61K8/81 , A61Q5/00 , C08F2/32 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/04 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/08
CPC分类号： A61Q5/12 , A61K8/8158 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , A61K2800/5426
摘要： Novel copolymeric ammonium salts which are soluble or form microemulsions in aqueous surfactant systems and which can be obtained by water-in-oil emulsion polymerization or solution polymerization of a quaternary ammonium salt of the acrylic acid series and at least one other acrylic comonomer and reaction with an anionic optionally zwitterionic surfactand, ion exchange taking place, and has a molecular weight distribution of 10.sup.4 to 10.sup.9, the molecular weight of at least 5 percent by weight of the copolymer being 10.sup.7 to 10.sup.9, can be used as cosmetics, in particular as hair cosmetics, hair treated according to the invention having excellent ease of dry combing and, in particular, ease of wet combing.
摘要翻译：在水性表面活性剂体系中可溶或形成微乳液的新型共聚铵盐，其可以通过丙烯酸系列季铵盐和至少一种其它丙烯酸共聚单体的油包水乳液聚合或溶液聚合获得，并与阴离子任选的两性离子表面活性剂，发生离子交换，分子量分布为104至109，共聚物的分子量为至少5重量％为107至109，可用作化妆品，特别是作为头发化妆品，根据本发明处理的头发具有优异的干梳理性，特别是易于湿梳理。

4. 发明授权

US5151318A Reinforcing material 失效
标题翻译：增强材料
公开(公告)号：US5151318A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-29
申请号：US523963
申请日：1990-05-16
申请人： Dieter Strasilla , Richard Stossel , Rolf Mulhaupt , Ursula Kreibich
发明人： Dieter Strasilla , Richard Stossel , Rolf Mulhaupt , Ursula Kreibich
IPC分类号： B32B27/38 , B32B5/28 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/06 , B32B27/12 , C08G59/17
CPC分类号： B32B27/12 , Y10T428/1452 , Y10T428/1462 , Y10T428/149 , Y10T428/2809 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/287 , Y10T428/2891 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31511
摘要： Self-adhesive reinforcing material comprisinga) a UV-transparent plastic film to whichb) a woven fabric impregnated with a partially acrylate-modified epoxy resin is applied which, on the side facing away from the film a), is coated withc) a layer of an epoxy resin which again is partially acrylate-modified, the resins of b) and c) being converted by UV irradiation to a gelled state which can be further cured by heat, and containing a heat-activatable hardener component, andd) a release paper applied to the side opposite the film a), is very suitable for reinforcing sheet metal.
摘要翻译：自粘增强材料，其包括：a）UV透明塑料膜，其中b）浸渍有部分丙烯酸酯改性的环氧树脂的机织织物，其在远离膜a）的一侧涂覆有c）再次部分丙烯酸酯改性的环氧树脂层，通过UV照射将b）和c）的树脂转变成胶凝状态，其可以通过热进一步固化，并含有可热活化的固化剂组分，d ）应用于与a）相对的一侧的剥离纸，非常适合于加强金属板。

5. 发明授权

US4920182A Epoxy resin compositions containing polyester flexibilizer and metallocene complex initiator 失效
标题翻译：含有聚酯增韧剂和茂金属络合物引发剂的环氧树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4920182A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US279884
申请日：1988-12-05
申请人： Aloysius H. Manser , Dieter Strasilla , Rolf Mulhaupt
发明人： Aloysius H. Manser , Dieter Strasilla , Rolf Mulhaupt
IPC分类号： C08K5/56 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/40 , C08G59/68 , C08L63/00 , C09D163/00 , C09J163/00 , C09J175/00
CPC分类号： C08G59/687 , C08G59/68 , C08L63/00
摘要： Compositions are described containing(A) an epoxy resin having on average at least two 1,2-epoxy groups per molecule or a mixture of these epoxy resins,(B) a compound of the formula I or a mixture of these compounds ##STR1## in which a and b independently of one another are 1 or 2, R.sup.1 is a .pi.-arene, R.sup.2 is a .pi.-arene, an indenyl anion or a cyclopentadienyl anion, X.sup..crclbar. is an [LQ.sub.m ].sup..crclbar. or an anion of a partially fluorinated or perfluorinated aliphatic or aromatic sulfonic acid, L is B, P, As or Sb, Q is fluorine or some of the radicals Q can also be hydroxyl groups and m corresponds to the valence of L increased by one, and(C) a flexible polyester which is terminated by, on average, at least two carboxyl groups and which is derived from an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyol or a mixture of such polyols and from an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic polycarboxylic acid or a mixture of such polycarboxylic acids.The compositions can be employed as coating agents or as adhesives.
摘要翻译：描述的组合物包含（A）每分子平均具有至少两个1,2-环氧基团的环氧树脂或这些环氧树脂的混合物，（B）式I化合物或这些化合物的混合物[R1（ a）（+）ab ab x [X]（ - ）（I）其中a和b彼此独立地为1或2，R 1为仲芳基，R 2为仲芳基，茚基阴离子或环戊二烯基阴离子，X（ - ）是[LQm]（ - ）或部分氟化或全氟化的脂族或芳族磺酸的阴离子，L是B，P，As或Sb，Q是氟或一些基团 Q也可以是羟基，m对应于L的化合价增加1，和（C）柔性聚酯，其平均由至少两个羧基终止并且衍生自脂族或脂环族多元醇或这种多元醇和脂族，脂环族或芳族多元羧酸或这些多元羧酸的混合物的混合物。组合物可以用作包衣剂或粘合剂。

6. 发明授权

US4460568A Quaternary, copolymeric, high molecular weight ammonium salts based on acrylic compounds, their preparation, and their use in cosmetics 失效
标题翻译：基于丙烯酸类化合物的第四纪共聚高分子铵盐，其制备方法及其在化妆品中的应用
公开(公告)号：US4460568A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US425598
申请日：1982-09-28
申请人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
发明人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
IPC分类号： C08L33/00 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/72 , A61K8/81 , A61Q5/00 , C08F2/32 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/04 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/11
CPC分类号： A61Q5/12 , A61K8/8158 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , A61K2800/5426
摘要： Novel copolymeric ammonium salts which are soluble or form microemulsions in aqueous surfactant systems and which can be obtained by water-in-oil emulsion polymerization or solution polymerization of a quaternary ammonium salt of the acrylic acid series and at least one other acrylic comonomer and reaction with an anionic optionally zwitterionic surfactand, ion exchange taking place, and has a molecular weight distribution of 10.sup.4 to 10.sup.9, the molecular weight of at least 5 percent by weight of the copolymer being 10.sup.7 to 10.sup.9, can be used as cosmetics, in particular as hair cosmetics, hair treated according to the invention having excellent ease of dry combing and, in particular, ease of wet combing.
摘要翻译：在水性表面活性剂体系中可溶或形成微乳液的新型共聚铵盐，其可以通过丙烯酸系列季铵盐和至少一种其它丙烯酸共聚单体的油包水乳液聚合或溶液聚合获得，并与阴离子任选的两性离子表面活性剂，发生离子交换，分子量分布为104至109，共聚物的分子量为至少5重量％为107至109，可用作化妆品，特别是作为头发化妆品，根据本发明处理的头发具有优异的干梳理性，特别是易于湿梳理。

7. 发明授权

US4419344A Quaternary, copolymeric, high molecular weight ammonium salts based on acrylic compounds, their preparation, and their use in cosmetics 失效
标题翻译：基于丙烯酸类化合物的第四纪共聚高分子铵盐，其制备方法及其在化妆品中的应用
公开(公告)号：US4419344A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-06
申请号：US286920
申请日：1981-07-27
申请人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
发明人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
IPC分类号： C08L33/00 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/72 , A61K8/81 , A61Q5/00 , C08F2/32 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/04 , A61K7/08 , C08F28/02
CPC分类号： A61Q5/12 , A61K8/8158 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , A61K2800/5426
摘要： Novel copolymeric ammonium salts which are soluble or form microemulsions in aqueous surfactant systems and which can be obtained by water-in-oil emulsion polymerization or solution polymerization of a quaternary ammonium salt of the acrylic acid series and at least one other acrylic comonomer and reaction with an anionic optionally zwitterionic surfactant, ion exchange taking place, and has a molecular weight distribution of 10.sup.4 to 10.sup.9, the molecular weight of at least 5 percent by weight of the copolymer being 10.sup.7 to 10.sup.9, can be used as cosmetics, in particular as hair cosmetics, hair treated according to the invention having excellent ease of dry combing and, in particular, ease of wet combing.
摘要翻译：在水性表面活性剂体系中可溶或形成微乳液的新型共聚铵盐，其可以通过丙烯酸系列季铵盐和至少一种其它丙烯酸共聚单体的油包水乳液聚合或溶液聚合获得，并与阴离子任选的两性离子表面活性剂，发生离子交换，并且分子量分布为104至109，共聚物的分子量为至少5重量％为107至109，可用作化妆品，特别是作为头发化妆品，根据本发明处理的头发具有优异的干梳理性，特别是易于湿梳理。

8. 发明授权

US4460570A Quaternary, copolymeric, high molecular weight ammonium salts based on acrylic compounds and their use in cosmetics 失效
标题翻译：基于丙烯酸类化合物的第四纪共聚高分子铵盐及其在化妆品中的应用
公开(公告)号：US4460570A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US425596
申请日：1982-09-28
申请人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
发明人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
IPC分类号： C08L33/00 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/72 , A61K8/81 , A61Q5/00 , C08F2/32 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/04 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/11
CPC分类号： A61Q5/12 , A61K8/8158 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , A61K2800/5426
摘要： Novel copolymeric ammonium salts which are soluble or form microemulsions in aqueous surfactant systems and which can be obtained by water-in-oil emulsion polymerization or solution polymerization of a quaternary ammonium salt of the acrylic acid series and at least one other acrylic comonomer and reaction with an anionic optionally zwitterionic surfactant, ion exchange taking place, and has a molecular weight distribution of 10.sup.4 to 10.sup.9, the molecular weight of at least 5 percent by weight of the copolymer being 10.sup.7 to 10.sup.9, can be used as cosmetics, in particular as hair cosmetics, hair treated according to the invention having excellent ease of dry combing and, in particular, ease of wet combing.
摘要翻译：在水性表面活性剂体系中可溶或形成微乳液的新型共聚铵盐，其可以通过丙烯酸系列季铵盐和至少一种其它丙烯酸共聚单体的油包水乳液聚合或溶液聚合获得，并与阴离子任选的两性离子表面活性剂，发生离子交换，并且分子量分布为104至109，共聚物的分子量为至少5重量％为107至109，可用作化妆品，特别是作为头发化妆品，根据本发明处理的头发具有优异的干梳理性，特别是易于湿梳理。

9. 发明授权

US4460567A Quaternary, copolymeric, high molecular weight ammonium salts based on acrylic compounds and their use in cosmetics 失效
标题翻译：基于丙烯酸类化合物的第四纪共聚高分子铵盐及其在化妆品中的应用
公开(公告)号：US4460567A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US425601
申请日：1982-09-28
申请人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
发明人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
IPC分类号： A61K8/81 , A61Q5/00 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , A61K7/06 , A61K7/11
CPC分类号： C08F220/60 , A61K8/8158 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q5/12 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , A61K2800/5426
摘要： Novel copolymeric ammonium salts which are soluble or form microemulsions in aqueous surfactant systems and which can be obtained by water-in-oil emulsion polymerization or solution polymerization of a quaternary ammonium salt of the acrylic acid series and at least one other acrylic comonomer and reaction with an anionic optionally zwitterionic surfactand, ion exchange taking place, and has a molecular weight distribution of 10.sup.4 to 10.sup.9, the molecular weight of at least 5 percent by weight of the copolymer being 10.sup.7 to 10.sup.9, can be used as cosmetics, in particular as hair cosmetics, hair treated according to the invention having excellent ease of dry combing and, in particular, ease of wet combing.
摘要翻译：在水性表面活性剂体系中可溶或形成微乳液的新型共聚铵盐，其可以通过丙烯酸系列季铵盐和至少一种其它丙烯酸共聚单体的油包水乳液聚合或溶液聚合获得，并与阴离子任选的两性离子表面活性剂，发生离子交换，分子量分布为104至109，共聚物的分子量为至少5重量％为107至109，可用作化妆品，特别是作为头发化妆品，根据本发明处理的头发具有优异的干梳理性，特别是易于湿梳理。

10. 发明授权

US4440744A Quaternary, copolymeric, high molecular weight ammonium salts based on acrylic compounds, and their use in cosmetics 失效
标题翻译：基于丙烯酸类化合物的第四纪共聚高分子铵盐及其在化妆品中的应用
公开(公告)号：US4440744A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US425600
申请日：1982-09-28
申请人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
发明人： Dieter Strasilla , Hubert Meindl , Laszlo Moldovanyi , Charles Fearnley
IPC分类号： C08L33/00 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/72 , A61K8/81 , A61Q5/00 , C08F2/32 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/04 , A61K7/08 , A61K7/06
CPC分类号： A61Q5/12 , A61K8/8158 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/56 , C08F220/60 , A61K2800/5426
摘要： Novel copolymeric ammonium salts which are soluble or form microemulsions in aqueous surfactant systems and which can be obtained by water-in-oil emulsion polymerization or solution polymerization of a quaternary ammonium salt of the acrylic acid series and at least one other acrylic comonomer and reaction with an anionic optionally zwitterionic surfactand, ion exchange taking place, and has a molecular weight distribution of 10.sup.4 to 10.sup.9, the molecular weight of at least 5 percent by weight of the copolymer being 10.sup.7 and 10.sup.9, can be used as cosmetics, in particular as hair cosmetics, hair treated according to the invention having excellent ease of dry combing and, in particular, ease of web combing.
摘要翻译：在水性表面活性剂体系中可溶或形成微乳液的新型共聚铵盐，其可以通过丙烯酸系列季铵盐和至少一种其它丙烯酸共聚单体的油包水乳液聚合或溶液聚合获得，并与阴离子任选的两性离子表面活性剂，发生离子交换，分子量分布为104至109，共聚物的分子量为至少5重量％为107和109，可用作化妆品，特别是作为头发化妆品，根据本发明处理的头发具有优异的干梳理性，特别是纤维梳理的容易性。

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