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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Dynamic temperature backside gas control for improved within-substrate process uniformity
    • 动态温度背面气体控制,可提高基板内工艺的均匀性
    • US07674636B2
    • 2010-03-09
    • US11684818
    • 2007-03-12
    • Radha SundararajanLee ChenMerritt Funk
    • Radha SundararajanLee ChenMerritt Funk
    • H01L21/66
    • H01L22/20
    • A method and apparatus are provided to control the radial or non-radial temperature distribution across a substrate during processing to compensate for non-uniform effects, including radial and angular non-uniformities arising from system variations, or process variations, or both. The temperature is controlled, preferably dynamically, by flowing backside gas differently across different areas on a wafer supporting chuck to vary heat conduction across the wafer. Backside gas flow, of helium, for example, is dynamically varied across the chuck to control the uniformity of processing of the wafer. Ports in the support are grouped, and gas to or from the groups is separately controlled by different valves responsive to a controller that controls gas pressure in each of the areas to spatially and preferably dynamically control wafer temperature to compensate for system and process non-uniformities.
    • 提供了一种方法和装置,以在处理期间控制衬底上的径向或非径向温度分布,以补偿不均匀的影响,包括由系统变化产生的径向和角度不均匀性或过程变化,或两者。 优选动态地控制温度,通过在晶片支撑卡盘上的不同区域上不同地流动背面气体来改变晶片上的热传导。 例如,氦的背侧气体流动在卡盘之间动态变化以控制晶片的处理的均匀性。 支撑中的端口被分组,并且来自组的气体由响应于控制器的不同阀单独控制,所述控制器在空间上控制每个区域中的气体压力,并且优选地动态地控制晶片温度以补偿系统和过程的不均匀性 。