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1. 发明申请

US20060235490A1 Determining stimulation signals for neural stimulation 有权
标题翻译：确定神经刺激的刺激信号
公开(公告)号：US20060235490A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11451349
申请日：2006-06-13
申请人： Matthijs Killian , Bas Dijk , Andreas Buechner , Joerg Pesch , Marc Majoral , John Parker , James Patrick , Ernst Von Wallenberg
发明人： Matthijs Killian , Bas Dijk , Andreas Buechner , Joerg Pesch , Marc Majoral , John Parker , James Patrick , Ernst Von Wallenberg
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/36036
摘要： An embodiment of the present invention takes masking effects into consideration when determining stimulation signals for neural stimulation. These masking effects may be modeled using user-specific models determined by taking measurements for an implant system of an implant recipient. Or, the model may correspond to a group of individuals sharing a common characteristic or the population as a whole. These models may be, for example, psycho-physical models.
摘要翻译：当确定用于神经刺激的刺激信号时，本发明的实施例考虑到掩蔽效应。可以使用通过对植入物接收者的植入物系统进行测量而确定的用户特定模型来建模这些掩蔽效应。或者，该模型可能对应于一组共享特征或整体人口的个体。这些模型可能是例如心理 - 物理模型。

2. 发明申请

US20050192648A1 Compressed neural coding 有权
标题翻译：压缩神经编码
公开(公告)号：US20050192648A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US11094769
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Matthijs Killian , Bas van Dijk , Andreas Buechner , Joerg Pesch , Marc Majoral , John Parker , James Patrick , Ernst Von Wallenberg
发明人： Matthijs Killian , Bas van Dijk , Andreas Buechner , Joerg Pesch , Marc Majoral , John Parker , James Patrick , Ernst Von Wallenberg
IPC分类号： A61F11/04 , A61N1/18
CPC分类号： A61N1/36036 , A61N1/0541 , H04R2225/43
摘要： An embodiment of the present invention takes masking effects into consideration when determining stimulations signals for neural stimulation. These masking effects may be modeled using user-specific models determined by taking measurements for an implant system of an implant recipient. Or, the model may correspond to a group of individuals sharing a common characteristic or the population as a whole. These models may be, for example, psycho-physical or electrophysiological models.
摘要翻译：当确定用于神经刺激的刺激信号时，本发明的实施例考虑到掩蔽效应。可以使用通过对植入物接收者的植入物系统进行测量而确定的用户特定模型来建模这些掩蔽效应。或者，该模型可能对应于一组共享特征或整体人口的个体。这些模型可能是例如心理物理或电生理模型。

3. 发明授权

US07822478B2 Compressed neural coding 有权
标题翻译：压缩神经编码
公开(公告)号：US07822478B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11094769
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Matthijs Killian , Bas van Dijk , Andreas Buechner , Joerg Pesch , Marc Majoral , John Parker , James Finlay Patrick , Ernst Von Wallenberg
发明人： Matthijs Killian , Bas van Dijk , Andreas Buechner , Joerg Pesch , Marc Majoral , John Parker , James Finlay Patrick , Ernst Von Wallenberg
IPC分类号： A61N1/36
CPC分类号： A61N1/36036 , A61N1/0541 , H04R2225/43
摘要： An embodiment of the present invention takes masking effects into consideration when determining stimulations signals for neural stimulation. These masking effects may be modeled using user-specific models determined by taking measurements for an implant system of an implant recipient. Or, the model may correspond to a group of individuals sharing a common characteristic or the population as a whole. These models may be, for example, psycho-physical or electrophysiological models.
摘要翻译：当确定用于神经刺激的刺激信号时，本发明的实施例考虑到掩蔽效应。可以使用通过对植入物接收者的植入物系统进行测量而确定的用户特定模型来建模这些掩蔽效应。或者，该模型可能对应于一组共享特征或整体人口的个体。这些模型可能是例如心理物理或电生理模型。

4. 发明授权

US07962226B2 Cochlear endosteal electrode carrier member 失效
标题翻译：耳蜗内膜电极载体构件
公开(公告)号：US07962226B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US11125171
申请日：2005-05-10
申请人： Ernst Lehnhardt , Horst Hessel , Peter Gibson , John Parker , Ernst von Wallenberg
发明人： Ernst Lehnhardt , Horst Hessel , Peter Gibson , John Parker , Ernst von Wallenberg
IPC分类号： A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/0541
摘要： An elongate electrode carrier member including a longitudinally-extending central region, two side regions laterally extending from opposing sides of the central region, a lateral surface defined by the central and side regions together forming a convex circumferential surface, a medial surface defined by a convex surface of the central region and a concave surface for each of the side regions, a plurality of longitudinally-spaced electrodes disposed on or in the convex surface of the central region of the medial surface, and a support structure including a plurality of longitudinally extending wires each connected to one or more of the electrodes, wherein a subset of the plurality of wires is disposed in the central region and at least one of the plurality of wires is disposed in one of the side regions.
摘要翻译：细长电极载体构件，其包括纵向延伸的中心区域，从中心区域的相对侧横向延伸的两个侧面区域，由中心区域和侧部区域限定的侧面一起形成凸的圆周表面，由凸面中心区域的表面和每个侧面区域的凹面，设置在中间表面的中心区域的凸面上或其中的多个纵向间隔开的电极，以及支撑结构，其包括多个纵向延伸的线每个连接到一个或多个电极，其中多个电线的子集设置在中心区域中，并且多个电线中的至少一个布置在一个侧部区域中。

5. 发明申请

US20060079950A1 Cochlear endosteal electrode carrier member 失效
标题翻译：耳蜗内膜电极载体构件
公开(公告)号：US20060079950A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：US11125171
申请日：2005-05-10
申请人： Ernst Lehnhardt , Horst Hessel , Peter Gibson , John Parker , Ernst von Wallenberg
发明人： Ernst Lehnhardt , Horst Hessel , Peter Gibson , John Parker , Ernst von Wallenberg
IPC分类号： A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/0541
摘要： An elongate electrode carrier member for implantation in a location external to the cochlear canals to position at least one, and likely many, electrodes sufficiently proximate to the organ of Corti to effectively deliver stimulation signals to the auditory nerve fibers of the cochlear. Generally, the carrier member is dimensioned to be implanted in a crevice, channel or pocket formed between the spiral ligament and bony capsule of the cochlear. Embodiments of the carrier member preferably have a minimized volume to accommodate insertion into such a crevice. In addition, embodiments of the carrier member comprise an elongate bulbous central region having electrodes disposed on the medial surface thereof, and elongate tapered side regions laterally extending from the central region. The side regions have rounded edges and are preferably flexible, while the carrier is configured to coil or turn toward the medial surface. This construction facilitates implantation of the carrier member: the carrier member has sufficient longitudinal strength to maintain its form and direction while being pushed into the surgically-formed crevice, and coils in a longitudinal plane to follow the contour of the cochlear, while the side regions serve to guide the direction of travel, flexing out of the lateral plane as necessary to avoid damaging anatomical structures. Once implanted, embodiments of the carrier member are urged to remain in its implanted position due to one or more of either the side regions extending into the corners of the crevice, and/or due to the curved lateral surface of the carrier member which approximates the curvature of the endosteum along the basal turn of the cochlea.
摘要翻译：一种用于植入耳蜗通道外部位置的细长电极载体部件，以将至少一个足够靠近Corti器官的电极定位并且可能地许多，以有效地将刺激信号传递到耳蜗的听觉神经纤维。通常，载体构件的尺寸被设计成植入形成在耳蜗的螺旋韧带和骨膜之间的缝隙，通道或口袋。承载构件的实施例优选地具有最小的体积以适应插入到这样的缝隙中。此外，载体构件的实施例包括细长的球状中心区域，其具有设置在其内表面上的电极和从中心区域横向延伸的细长锥形侧区域。侧部区域具有圆形边缘并且优选地是柔性的，而载体构造成朝向内侧表面线圈或转向。这种构造便于载体构件的植入：载体构件具有足够的纵向强度以在被推入手术形成的缝隙中时保持其形状和方向，并且在纵向平面中线圈遵循耳蜗的轮廓，而侧面区域用于引导行进方向，根据需要从侧向平面弯曲，以避免损伤解剖结构。一旦被植入，承载构件的实施例被推动以保持在其植入位置，这是由于侧壁区域中的一个或多个延伸到缝隙的角部和/或由于承载构件的弯曲侧表面近似于耳蜗沿耳蜗基底转弯的曲率。

6. 发明申请

US20070203557A1 Cochlear implant electrode array 有权
标题翻译：人工耳蜗植入电极阵列
公开(公告)号：US20070203557A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11711116
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Bruce Gantz , James Patrick , John Parker
发明人： Bruce Gantz , James Patrick , John Parker
IPC分类号： A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/0541 , A61F11/004 , A61N1/36036
摘要： An electrode array (30) which is able to be inserted to a desired depth within the cochlea to provide useful percepts for the recipient which will also preferably not cause damage to the sensitive structures of the cochlea. The electrode array (30) is insertable through an opening in the cochlea and into at least the basal region of the cochlea and comprises an elongate carrier (31) having a proximal end, a distal end, and a plurality of electrodes (32) supported by the carrier at respective spaced locations thereon in a region between the proximal end and the distal end. A stabilising collar (35) extends outwardly from the elongate carrier (31) at or adjacent a proximal end thereof and has an abutment surface adapted to abut a portion of the cochlea surface around the cochleostomy and at least substantially prevent movement of the carrier (31) following completion of insertion of the array (30) into the cochlea.
摘要翻译：一种电极阵列（30），其能够插入到耳蜗内的期望深度以便为受体提供有用的感知，其也优选不会对耳蜗的敏感结构造成损害。电极阵列（30）可插入穿过耳蜗中的开口并进入耳蜗的至少基部区域，并且包括细长载体（31），其具有近端，远端和多个电极（32），其被支撑通过所述载体在所述近端和所述远端之间的区域中的相应的间隔位置处。稳定环（35）在其近端处或邻近其处从细长载体（31）向外延伸，并且具有适于邻近耳蜗造口术周围的耳蜗表面的一部分的邻接表面，并且至少基本上防止载体（31 ）完成将阵列（30）插入耳蜗之后。

7. 发明申请

US20050004627A1 Auditory midbrain implant 有权
标题翻译：听觉中脑植入
公开(公告)号：US20050004627A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10493675
申请日：2002-10-25
申请人： Peter Gibson , Thomas Lenarz , Minoo Lenarz , Miro Mackiewicz , John Parker , James Patrick
发明人： Peter Gibson , Thomas Lenarz , Minoo Lenarz , Miro Mackiewicz , John Parker , James Patrick
IPC分类号： A61F11/04 , A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/0529 , A61F11/04 , A61N1/0541 , A61N1/36036
摘要： An electrode array (10) that is implantable within the inferior colliculus of the midbrain and/or other appropriate regions of the brain of an implantee and adapted to provide electrical stimulation thereto. The electrode array (10) an elongate member (11) having a plurality of electrodes (12) mounted thereon in a longitudinal array. A delivery cannula (30) for delivering the electrode array (10) comprised of two half-pipes (31) is also described.
摘要翻译：电极阵列（10），其可植入在植入物的脑的中脑和/或其它适当区域的下丘丘内，并适于对其施加电刺激。电极阵列（10）具有以纵向阵列安装在其上的多个电极（12）的细长构件（11）。还描述了用于输送由两个半管（31）组成的电极阵列（10）的输送插管（30）。

8. 发明申请

US20080051853A1 POWER EFFICIENT ELECTRICAL STIMULATION 有权
标题翻译：功率有效的电刺激
公开(公告)号：US20080051853A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：US11857253
申请日：2007-09-18
申请人： John Parker , James Patrick
发明人： John Parker , James Patrick
IPC分类号： A61N1/18
CPC分类号： A61N1/0541 , A61N1/36036
摘要： A method and device are disclosed for neural stimulation with improved power consumption and/or effectiveness. The stimulus generator is arranged, for example via a look up table, to recognise proposed stimuli which will be masked by earlier or simultaneous stimuli. Such masked stimuli are either deleted, or replaced by another stimulus.
摘要翻译：公开了用于具有改善的功率消耗和/或有效性的神经刺激的方法和装置。刺激发生器例如经由查找表布置以识别将被较早或同时刺激掩蔽的所提出的刺激。这种掩蔽的刺激被删除，或被另一种刺激所取代。

9. 发明申请

US20070179566A1 Cochlear implant electrode array 有权
标题翻译：人工耳蜗植入电极阵列
公开(公告)号：US20070179566A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11711031
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Bruce Gantz , James Patrick , John Parker
发明人： Bruce Gantz , James Patrick , John Parker
IPC分类号： A61N1/32
CPC分类号： A61N1/0541 , A61F11/004 , A61N1/36036
摘要： An electrode array (30) which is able to be inserted to a desired depth within the cochlea to provide useful percepts for the recipient which will also preferably not cause damage to the sensitive structures of the cochlea. The electrode array (30) is insertable through an opening in the cochlea and into at least the basal region of the cochlea and comprises an elongate carrier (31) having a proximal end, a distal end, and a plurality of electrodes (32) supported by the carrier at respective spaced locations thereon in a region between the proximal end and the distal end. A stabilizing collar (35) extends outwardly from the elongate carrier (31) at or adjacent a proximal end thereof and has an abutment surface adapted to abut a portion of the cochlea surface around the cochleostomy and at least substantially prevent movement of the carrier (31) following completion of insertion of the array (30) into the cochlea.
摘要翻译：一种电极阵列（30），其能够插入到耳蜗内的期望深度以便为受体提供有用的感知，其也优选不会对耳蜗的敏感结构造成损害。电极阵列（30）可插入穿过耳蜗中的开口并进入耳蜗的至少基部区域，并且包括细长载体（31），其具有近端，远端和多个电极（32），其被支撑通过所述载体在所述近端和所述远端之间的区域中的相应的间隔位置处。稳定环（35）在其近端处或邻近其处从细长载体（31）向外延伸，并且具有适于邻近耳蜗造口术周围的耳蜗表面的一部分的邻接表面，并且至少基本上防止载体（31 ）完成将阵列（30）插入耳蜗之后。

10. 发明申请

US20060178711A1 Prosthetic hearing implant fitting technique 审中-公开
标题翻译：假体听力植入物装配技术
公开(公告)号：US20060178711A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11348309
申请日：2006-02-07
申请人： James Patrick , John Parker
发明人： James Patrick , John Parker
IPC分类号： A61N1/18
CPC分类号： A61N1/36036
摘要： A fitting system and method for fitting a prosthetic hearing implant for a recipient, the implant having an array of electrodes implanted in the recipient's a cochlear. The fitting system comprises: a user interface configured to provide acoustic-based fitting data and receive acoustic-based control inputs; an acoustic test signal generator configured to provide the recipient acoustic test signals generated in response to said acoustic-based control inputs; and a data transformer configured to transform said acoustic-based fitting data to implant-based fitting data for use by the hearing implant.
摘要翻译：一种用于安装用于受体的假体听力植入物的装配系统和方法，所述植入物具有植入接收者的耳蜗中的电极阵列。装配系统包括：用户界面，其被配置为提供基于声学的拟合数据并接收基于声学的控制输入; 声学测试信号发生器，被配置为提供响应于所述基于声学的控制输入而产生的接收声学测试信号; 以及数据变换器，被配置为将所述基于声学的拟合数据转换成基于植入物的拟合数据，以供由听力植入物使用。

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