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1. 发明授权

US08000798B2 Cochlear implant system substantially preserving the hydrodynamic nature of the cochlea 有权
标题翻译：耳蜗植入系统基本上保持了耳蜗的流体动力学性质
公开(公告)号：US08000798B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US11711116
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Bruce J Gantz , James Finlay Patrick , John L Parker
发明人： Bruce J Gantz , James Finlay Patrick , John L Parker
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/0541 , A61F11/004 , A61N1/36036
摘要： An electrode array (30) which is able to be inserted to a desired depth within the cochlea to provide useful percepts for the recipient which will also preferably not cause damage to the sensitive structures of the cochlea. The electrode array (30) is insertable through an opening in the cochlea and into at least the basal region of the cochlea and comprises an elongate carrier (31) having a proximal end, a distal end, and a plurality of electrodes (32) supported by the carrier at respective spaced locations thereon in a region between the proximal end and the distal end. A stabilising collar (35) extends outwardly from the elongate carrier (31) at or adjacent a proximal end thereof and has an abutment surface adapted to abut a portion of the cochlea surface around the cochleostomy and at least substantially prevent movement of the carrier (31) following completion of insertion of the array (30) into the cochlea.
摘要翻译：一种电极阵列（30），其能够插入到耳蜗内的期望深度以便为受体提供有用的感知，其也优选不会对耳蜗的敏感结构造成损害。电极阵列（30）可插入穿过耳蜗中的开口并进入耳蜗的至少基部区域，并且包括细长载体（31），其具有近端，远端和多个电极（32），其被支撑通过所述载体在所述近端和所述远端之间的区域中的相应的间隔位置处。稳定环（35）在其近端处或邻近其处从细长载体（31）向外延伸，并且具有适于邻近耳蜗造口术周围的耳蜗表面的一部分的邻接表面，并且至少基本上防止载体（31 ）完成将阵列（30）插入耳蜗之后。

2. 发明授权

US07822478B2 Compressed neural coding 有权
标题翻译：压缩神经编码
公开(公告)号：US07822478B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11094769
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Matthijs Killian , Bas van Dijk , Andreas Buechner , Joerg Pesch , Marc Majoral , John Parker , James Finlay Patrick , Ernst Von Wallenberg
发明人： Matthijs Killian , Bas van Dijk , Andreas Buechner , Joerg Pesch , Marc Majoral , John Parker , James Finlay Patrick , Ernst Von Wallenberg
IPC分类号： A61N1/36
CPC分类号： A61N1/36036 , A61N1/0541 , H04R2225/43
摘要： An embodiment of the present invention takes masking effects into consideration when determining stimulations signals for neural stimulation. These masking effects may be modeled using user-specific models determined by taking measurements for an implant system of an implant recipient. Or, the model may correspond to a group of individuals sharing a common characteristic or the population as a whole. These models may be, for example, psycho-physical or electrophysiological models.
摘要翻译：当确定用于神经刺激的刺激信号时，本发明的实施例考虑到掩蔽效应。可以使用通过对植入物接收者的植入物系统进行测量而确定的用户特定模型来建模这些掩蔽效应。或者，该模型可能对应于一组共享特征或整体人口的个体。这些模型可能是例如心理物理或电生理模型。

3. 发明授权

US09119957B2 Cochlear implant system component having multiple electrode assemblies 有权
标题翻译：具有多个电极组件的耳蜗植入物系统组件
公开(公告)号：US09119957B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US11711031
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Bruce J Gantz , James Finlay Patrick , John L Parker
发明人： Bruce J Gantz , James Finlay Patrick , John L Parker
IPC分类号： A61N1/36 , A61N1/05 , A61F11/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/0541 , A61F11/004 , A61N1/36036
摘要： An electrode array (30) which is able to be inserted to a desired depth within the cochlea to provide useful percepts for the recipient which will also preferably not cause damage to the sensitive structures of the cochlea. The electrode array (30) is insertable through an opening in the cochlea and into at least the basal region of the cochlea and comprises an elongate carrier (31) having a proximal end, a distal end, and a plurality of electrodes (32) supported by the carrier at respective spaced locations thereon in a region between the proximal end and the distal end. A stabilizing collar (35) extends outwardly from the elongate carrier (31) at or adjacent a proximal end thereof and has an abutment surface adapted to abut a portion of the cochlea surface around the cochleostomy and at least substantially prevent movement of the carrier (31) following completion of insertion of the array (30) into the cochlea.
摘要翻译：一种电极阵列（30），其能够插入到耳蜗内的期望深度以便为受体提供有用的感知，其也优选不会对耳蜗的敏感结构造成损害。电极阵列（30）可插入穿过耳蜗中的开口并进入耳蜗的至少基部区域，并且包括细长载体（31），其具有近端，远端和多个电极（32），其被支撑通过所述载体在所述近端和所述远端之间的区域中的相应的间隔位置处。稳定环（35）在其近端处或邻近其处从细长载体（31）向外延伸，并且具有适于邻近耳蜗造口术周围的耳蜗表面的一部分的邻接表面，并且至少基本上防止载体（31 ）完成将阵列（30）插入耳蜗之后。

4. 发明授权

US07797029B2 Auditory midbrain implant 有权
标题翻译：听觉中脑植入
公开(公告)号：US07797029B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US10493675
申请日：2002-10-25
申请人： Peter Gibson , Thomas Lenarz , Minoo Lenarz , Miro Mackiewicz , John Parker , James Finlay Patrick
发明人： Peter Gibson , Thomas Lenarz , Minoo Lenarz , Miro Mackiewicz , John Parker , James Finlay Patrick
IPC分类号： A61B5/04 , A61N1/18 , A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/0529 , A61F11/04 , A61N1/0541 , A61N1/36036
摘要： An electrode array that is implantable within the inferior colliculus of the midbrain and/or other appropriate regions of the brain of an implantee and adapted to provide electrical stimulation thereto. The electrode array an elongate member having a plurality of electrodes mounted thereon in a longitudinal array. A delivery cannula for delivering the electrode array comprised of two half-pipes is also described.
摘要翻译：可植入在植入物的脑的中脑和/或其他适当区域的下丘中并适于对其施加电刺激的电极阵列。电极阵列具有纵向阵列中安装有多个电极的细长构件。还描述了用于输送由两个半管构成的电极阵列的输送插管。

5. 发明授权

US07241260B2 Sphincteric control system 失效
标题翻译：括约肌控制系统
公开(公告)号：US07241260B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US10943972
申请日：2004-09-20
申请人： Graham Creasey , James Finlay Patrick
发明人： Graham Creasey , James Finlay Patrick
IPC分类号： A61F2/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/36007 , A61F2/0036 , G06F19/00 , Y10S128/25
摘要： A sphincteric control system for controlling the function of a bodily organ, such as the bladder. The system comprises a first implanted sphincter (12) disposed about a portion of the bodily organ, a second implanted sphincter (13) disposed about a portion of the bodily organ, and a stimulator unit (20) that is adapted to apply electrical stimulation to each of the first and second implanted sphincters. One of the first or second implanted sphincters is made from a smooth muscle and the other of the first or second implanted sphincters is made from a striated muscle.
摘要翻译：用于控制诸如膀胱的身体器官的功能的括约肌控制系统。所述系统包括围绕所述身体器官的一部分设置的第一植入括约肌（12），围绕所述身体器官的一部分设置的第二植入括约肌（13）和适于对所述身体器官施加电刺激的刺激器单元（20）每个第一和第二植入括约肌。第一或第二植入括约肌之一由平滑肌制成，第一或第二植入括约肌中的另一个由横纹肌制成。

6. 发明授权

US5755747A Cochlear implant system with soft turn on electrodes 失效
标题翻译：人工耳蜗植入系统，软电极上
公开(公告)号：US5755747A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US621126
申请日：1996-03-22
申请人： Christopher Daly , Tony Mikeal Nygard , Paul Michael Carter , David Kerry Money , James Finlay Patrick , Christopher Mark Olufson
发明人： Christopher Daly , Tony Mikeal Nygard , Paul Michael Carter , David Kerry Money , James Finlay Patrick , Christopher Mark Olufson
IPC分类号： A61F11/04 , A61N1/36 , H04R25/00 , A61N1/14
CPC分类号： H04R25/505 , A61N1/36032
摘要： An implanted device such as a cochlear implant system includes a housing containing stimulating pulse generating circuitry, and a plurality of electrodes external of the housing and receiving the pulses. Between the pulses, parasitic voltages may build up between the electrodes. In order to control the inrush current due to these parasitic voltages, multi-position switches are provided which selectively couple the electrodes to resistors selected to dissipate the voltages at a preselected maximum current to protect the body organs.
摘要翻译：诸如人工耳蜗植入系统的植入装置包括包含刺激脉冲发生电路的外壳和壳体外部的多个电极并接收脉冲。在脉冲之间，寄生电压可能在电极之间积聚。为了控制由于这些寄生电压引起的浪涌电流，提供了多位置开关，其选择性地将电极耦合到被选择为以预选的最大电流消散电压的电阻以保护身体器官。

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