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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for controlling the output of a vehicle equipped with an
internal combustion engine
    • 用于控制配备有内燃机的车辆的输出的装置
    • US5269391A
    • 1993-12-14
    • US988822
    • 1992-12-10
    • Masayoshi ItoKiichi YamadaKatsunori OtakeYasunobu MiyataTomohiro NaritaSusumu Nishikawa
    • Masayoshi ItoKiichi YamadaKatsunori OtakeYasunobu MiyataTomohiro NaritaSusumu Nishikawa
    • B60K28/16F16H63/40
    • B60K28/16F16H63/40
    • A control apparatus for controlling the output of a vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine. The control apparatus includes a torque control unit and an electronic control unit, is electrically connected to various sensors for detecting the running conditions of the vehicle, and is capable of controlling, e.g., the operations of a throttle valve and an ignition plug, to thereby control the driving torque of the engine. The control apparatus calculates a reference driving torque of the engine on the basis of the vehicle speed, and also calculates a slippage of the driving wheels on the basis of a deviation of peripheral speed between the driving and driven wheels. A correction torque for the reference driving torque, which is calculated by the control apparatus on the basis of the detected slippage, is subjected to restriction in accordance with the vehicle running conditions, and the reference driving torque is corrected in accordance with the restricted correction torque, to obtain a target driving torque. Thus, the control apparatus controls the operations of the throttle valve and ignition plug such that the actual driving torque of the engine coincides with the target driving torque.
    • 一种用于控制配备有内燃机的车辆的输出的控制装置。 控制装置包括扭矩控制单元和电子控制单元,电连接到用于检测车辆行驶状态的各种传感器,并且能够控制例如节气门和火花塞的操作,从而 控制发动机的驱动转矩。 控制装置基于车速计算发动机的基准驱动转矩,并且还基于驱动轮和从动轮之间的圆周速度的偏差来计算驱动轮的滑动。 基于检测到的滑动,由控制装置计算出的基准驱动转矩的修正扭矩根据车辆行驶条件受到限制,并且基准驱动转矩根据受限制的校正扭矩 ,以获得目标驱动扭矩。 因此,控制装置控制节流阀和火花塞的操作,使得发动机的实际驱动转矩与目标驱动转矩一致。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • System for controlling the output power of motor vehicle
    • 控制电机输出功率的系统
    • US5245542A
    • 1993-09-14
    • US661293
    • 1991-02-27
    • Masayoshi ItohSusumu NishikawaYasunobu Miyata
    • Masayoshi ItohSusumu NishikawaYasunobu Miyata
    • F02D41/04B60K28/16F02D9/02F02D11/10F02D29/02F02D45/00F02P5/15
    • B60K28/16B60W2520/105B60W2520/125B60W2530/16B60W2710/0605B60W2710/0666B60W2720/106
    • A motor vehicle output power control system effects a slip control process for preventing the drive wheels of a motor vehicle from slipping against unstable maneuverability and a trace control process for preventing the motor vehicle from failing to make a turn due to an excessive lateral acceleration. The motor vehicle output power control system has a torque control unit for reducing the drive torque produced by the engine irrespective of controlling action of the driver. A target speed for the drive wheels is established on the basis of the motor vehicle speed, and a reference drive torque for the engine is set depending on the target speed for the drive wheels. Based on a slip of the drive wheels, a target drive torque for the engine is established. The torque control unit is controlled by an electronic controller so that the drive torque produced by the engine is equalized to the target drive torque. The reference drive torque is corrected on the basis of the slip of the drive wheels, thus calculating the target drive torque. The drive torque of the engine can be quickly lowered in order not to unduly exceed maximum frictional forces between the road surface and the drive wheels. The motor vehicle is controlled by the motor vehicle output power control system to run safely with improved control responses because of a reduced number of corrective factors for control.
    • 机动车辆输出功率控制系统执行滑动控制处理,以防止机动车辆的驱动轮滑动不稳定的机动性,以及用于防止机动车辆由于过度的横向加速度而导致转弯的跟踪控制过程。 机动车辆输出功率控制系统具有用于降低发动机产生的驱动转矩的转矩控制单元,而与驾驶员的控制动作无关。 基于机动车辆速度建立驱动轮的目标速度,并且根据驱动轮的目标速度来设定发动机的基准驱动转矩。 基于驱动轮的滑动,建立了用于发动机的目标驱动扭矩。 扭矩控制单元由电子控制器控制,使得由发动机产生的驱动扭矩与目标驱动转矩相等。 基于驱动轮的滑移校正基准驱动转矩,由此计算目标驱动转矩。 可以快速降低发动机的驱动扭矩,以免过度地超过路面和驱动轮之间的最大摩擦力。 机动车辆由机动车辆输出功率控制系统控制,由于减少了用于控制的校正因子的数量,安全地运行并改进了控制响应。