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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Controllable delay logic circuit for providing variable delay time
    • 用于提供可变延迟时间的可控延迟逻辑电路
    • US5270586A
    • 1993-12-14
    • US766531
    • 1990-10-31
    • Shinji EmoriMasaya Tamamura
    • Shinji EmoriMasaya Tamamura
    • H03K5/13H03K19/086H03K19/20
    • H03K5/13
    • A controllable delay logic circuit includes a differential circuit having first and second transistors, a first load coupled between a first power supply line and the collector of the first transistor, a second load coupled between the first power supply line and the collector of the second transistor, and a constant-current source connected between a second power supply line and the emitters of the first and second transistors. The controllable delay logic circuit also includes a first power source, a first current path circuit having a first resistor and selectively allowing a first current to pass through the first transistor from the first power source via the first resistor, and a second current path circuit having a second resistor and selectively allowing a second current to pass through the second transistor from the first power source via the second resistor.
    • 可控延迟逻辑电路包括具有第一和第二晶体管的差分电路,耦合在第一电源线和第一晶体管的集电极之间的第一负载,耦合在第一电源线和第二晶体管的集电极之间的第二负载 以及连接在第二电源线和第一和第二晶体管的发射极之间的恒流源。 可控延迟逻辑电路还包括第一电源,第一电流路径电路,具有第一电阻器,并且选择性地允许第一电流经由第一电阻器从第一电源通过第一晶体管;以及第二电流通路电路,其具有 第二电阻器,并且选择性地允许第二电流经由第二电阻器从第一电源通过第二晶体管。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Driver for differential signal transmission
    • 驱动器用于差分信号传输
    • US4748346A
    • 1988-05-31
    • US683495
    • 1984-12-19
    • Shinji Emori
    • Shinji Emori
    • H04L25/02H03K5/02H03K3/01G06G7/12H03K17/16H03K19/086
    • H03K5/02
    • A driver for transmitting a digital differential signal along a transmission line during a packet time and not during an idle time while maintaining a constant common voltage between the transmission line and ground throughout the packet and idle time periods. A driving circuit and its drive controller in the driver and respectively formed from paired matched transistors which function as on-off switching circuits and have a common emitter load acting as a constant current source. A collector of a first transistor in the drive controller is connected to the common emitter of the driving circuit and a collector of a second transistor in the drive controller is respectively connected to the collectors of the pair of transistors of the driving circuit through respective matched diodes. During the idle time, the driving circuit is cut off by the first transistor being cut off, and the second transistor carries collector current, which is separated into halves, through respective matched collector resistors in the driving circuit and the matched diodes. The voltage on each collector in the pair of transistors in the driving circuit becomes the mean value of a high and a low voltage levels produced during the packet time. The constant common voltage can be obtained from this mean voltage by using emitter followers. Matched transistors can be used instead of the matched diodes.
    • 一种用于在分组时间期间而不是在空闲时间期间沿着传输线发送数字差分信号的驱动器,同时在整个分组和空闲时间段期间保持传输线和地之间的恒定公共电压。 驱动电路及其驱动控制器,分别由成对匹配的晶体管形成,该晶体管用作开 - 关开关电路,并具有作为恒流源的共同发射极负载。 驱动控制器中的第一晶体管的集电极连接到驱动电路的公共发射极,并且驱动控制器中的第二晶体管的集电极分别通过相应的匹配二极管连接到驱动电路的该对晶体管的集电极 。 在空闲时间期间,驱动电路被截止的第一晶体管截止,并且第二晶体管通过驱动电路和匹配二极管中的相应匹配的集电极电阻将集电极电流分成两半。 驱动电路中的一对晶体管中的每个集电极上的电压成为在分组时间期间产生的高电平和低电压电平的平均值。 通过使用发射极跟随器可以从该平均电压获得恒定的公共电压。 可以使用匹配的晶体管来代替匹配的二极管。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Emitter-coupled logic circuit
    • 发射极耦合逻辑电路
    • US4748350A
    • 1988-05-31
    • US105443
    • 1987-10-02
    • Shinji Emori
    • Shinji Emori
    • H03K19/00H03K19/003H03K19/086H03K19/20
    • H03K19/00307H03K19/086
    • An emitter-coupled logic (ECL) circuit having a pull-down resistor and including a breakdown protecting structure. Such breakdown occurs in an input transistor for receiving input data when an excess reverse voltage is applied across the emitter and base of the input transistor. The breakdown protection structure preferably includes a constant-voltage regulating device which can always clamp the level of a reference voltage V.sub.BB to a suitable level higher than a low voltage V.sub.EE of a power source by the value of a constant voltage. The reference voltage V.sub.BB is usually applied to the base of another transistor which should be coupled, at respective emitters, with the input transistor by the representative emitters.
    • 具有下拉电阻并且包括击穿保护结构的发射极耦合逻辑(ECL)电路。 当在输入晶体管的发射极和基极两端施加过量的反向电压时,这种击穿发生在用于接收输入数据的输入晶体管中。 击穿保护结构优选地包括恒定电压调节装置,其可以总是将参考电压VBB的电平钳制到比电源的低电压VEE高的恒定电压值的适当电平。 参考电压VBB通常被施加到另一个晶体管的基极,该晶体管应该在各个发射极处由代表性的发射极与输入晶体管耦合。