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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Shaking test apparatus and method for structures
    • 振动试验装置及结构方法
    • US06341258B1
    • 2002-01-22
    • US09526207
    • 2000-03-15
    • Masahiko InoueToshihiko HoriuchiYasuyuki MomoiTakao KonnoWataru Yamagishi
    • Masahiko InoueToshihiko HoriuchiYasuyuki MomoiTakao KonnoWataru Yamagishi
    • G01M702
    • G01M7/025G01M7/022
    • A shaking response is estimated with high precision by performing a shaking test f or combining and estimating a shaking characteristic of a partial structure of an object under test obtained through a shaking test and a shaking response of the whole structure which is numerically modeled. In a shaking test apparatus and method, a structure under test comprises a partial structure and a numerical model which is virtually connected to the partial structure. First, a vibration model corresponding to the partial structure is assumed, the numerical model and the vibration model are combined to construct an overall-system model, and then the vibration response of the overall-system model is calculated. On the basis of the calculation result and the signal input from a waveform oscillator, the partial structure is shaken by using a shaker. The displacement and reaction force of the partial structure are measured by a displacement gauge and a load cell, the vibration model is corrected on the basis of the measurement value and the overall-system model is reconstructed. This procedure is repeated to construct the overall-system model with high precision.
    • 通过进行振动试验f或者通过振动试验获得的被测试物体的部分结构的振动特性和数值模拟的整个结构的振动响应进行振动试验f估计振动响应。 在振动测试装置和方法中,被测结构包括虚拟连接到部分结构的部分结构和数值模型。 首先,假设与部分结构相对应的振动模型,数值模型和振动模型结合起来构建一个整体系统模型,然后计算整个系统模型的振动响应。 根据计算结果和从波形振荡器输入的信号,通过振荡器使部分结构振动。 部分结构的位移和反作用力由位移计和称重传感器测量,振动模型根据测量值进行校正,并重建整个系统模型。 重复此过程,以高精度构建整体系统模型。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Vehicle testing system and testing method
    • 车辆检测系统及检测方法
    • US5942673A
    • 1999-08-24
    • US863915
    • 1997-05-27
    • Toshihiko HoriuchiTakao KonnoToshiyuki Innami
    • Toshihiko HoriuchiTakao KonnoToshiyuki Innami
    • G01M17/007G01M17/04
    • G01M17/007B60G2206/99
    • A vehicle testing system for simulating a vehicular motion and vehicular vibration caused thereby is provided to test a front or rear wheel section of a four-wheel vehicle. The testing system comprises a vehicle suspension system, a wheel attached thereto, a first actuator for exciting the wheel based on data concerning road and other conditions, and a dummy vehicle body linked to the suspension system and having a frame, a reaction measuring device linked to the frame and a second actuator for exciting the frame. When the wheel is excited corresponding to the data on road and other conditions, the suspension system and the dummy body vibrate. The reaction force generated by the suspension system is measured by the reaction measuring device. Using the measured value, the digital computer calculates vibrational response after an elapse of a predetermined time of a body numerical model and the like imaginary linked with the dummy body to excite and control the first actuator so that the vibrational response is made by the dummy body and the suspension system after the elapse of the predetermined time. Accordingly, it becomes possible to conduct a test similar to an actual car test by using a partial model composed of parts of an actual vehicle.
    • 提供用于模拟由此引起的车辆运动和车辆振动的车辆测试系统以测试四轮车辆的前轮或后轮部分。 测试系统包括车辆悬挂系统,附接到其上的车轮,用于基于关于道路和其他条件的数据来激励车轮的第一致动器,以及连接到悬挂系统并具有框架的虚拟车体,连接了反作用测量装置 到框架和用于激励框架的第二致动器。 当根据道路等数据对车轮进行激励和其他条件时,悬挂系统和虚拟机体振动。 由反应测定装置测定悬浮体系产生的反作用力。 使用该测量值,数字计算机在经过与虚拟体相连的身体数值模型等的预定时间之后计算振动响应,以激励和控制第一致动器,使得由虚拟体进行振动响应 以及经过预定时间后的悬架系统。 因此,可以通过使用由实际车辆的部件构成的部分模型来进行与实际轿厢测试相似的测试。