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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Integration of graphic display elements, process modules and control modules in process plants
    • 将图形显示元件,过程模块和控制模块集成在过程工厂中
    • US07110835B2
    • 2006-09-19
    • US10625481
    • 2003-07-21
    • Terrence BlevinsMark NixonMichael LucasArthur WebbKen Beoughter
    • Terrence BlevinsMark NixonMichael LucasArthur WebbKen Beoughter
    • G05B15/00G05B11/01G06F19/00G06F15/00G06F11/00G06G7/48G06G7/50
    • G05B19/0428G05B15/02G05B23/0267G05B2219/23255G05B2219/23258G05B2219/23261G05B2219/25428Y02P80/156Y02P90/14Y02P90/18
    • Graphic displays, which display information about process elements and the manner in which these elements are connected within a process, process modules, which simulate the operation of the elements depicted within the graphic displays and control modules, which perform on-line control activities within a process, may be communicatively connected together to provide a combined control, simulation and display environment that enables enhanced control, simulation and display activities. Smart process objects, which have both graphical and simulation elements, may used to create one or more graphic displays and one or more process simulation modules, each having elements which may communicate with one another to share data between the graphic displays and the process modules. Additionally, function blocks within control modules executed in the process plant may reference the elements within the graphic displays and the process modules (and vice versa) so that control modules may use simulated data developed by the process modules to perform better control, so that process modules may perform better simulation using actual pant data from the control modules, and so that the graphic displays may be used to illustrate actual process data and/or simulated process data as developed by the control modules and the process modules.
    • 图形显示器,其显示关于过程元素的信息以及这些元件在过程中连接的方式,过程模块,其模拟在图形显示和控制模块内描绘的元件的操作,所述元件在图形显示和控制模块内执行在线控制活动 过程可以通信地连接在一起,以提供组合的控制,模拟和显示环境,从而实现增强的控制,模拟和显示活动。 具有图形和仿真元件的智能过程对象可用于创建一个或多个图形显示器和一个或多个过程模拟模块,每个过程模拟模块具有可以彼此通信的元件,以在图形显示器和过程模块之间共享数据 。 此外,在过程工厂中执行的控制模块内的功能块可以参考图形显示器和过程模块(反之亦然)中的元件,使得控制模块可以使用由过程模块开发的模拟数据来执行更好的控制,使得过程 模块可以使用来自控制模块的实际工厂数据来执行更好的模拟,并且使得图形显示器可以用于说明由控制模块和过程模块开发的实际过程数据和/或模拟过程数据。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Smart process objects used in a process plant modeling system
    • 在过程工厂建模系统中使用的智能过程对象
    • US20050096872A1
    • 2005-05-05
    • US11014307
    • 2004-12-16
    • Terrence BlevinsMark NixonKen BeoughterMichael LucasArthur Webb
    • Terrence BlevinsMark NixonKen BeoughterMichael LucasArthur Webb
    • G06F3/14G05B13/00G05B17/02G05B19/00G05B23/02G06F15/00G06F17/50
    • G05B17/02G05B19/41885Y02P90/26
    • Smart process objects, which have both graphical and simulation elements, may be used to create one or more graphic displays and one or more process simulation modules, each having elements which may communicate with one another and with devices within a process plant to model and depict the operation of a process plant. The smart process objects may include one or more device objects, which represent physical devices within the process plant, and may include one or more smart connection objects which represent and model the flow of a material, such as a gas, a liquid, a composition of solid, electricity, etc., through a connection between entities within the process plant. The smart process objects may also include one or more smart stream objects, which also may represent and model the flow of a material at a particular point in the process plant. The smart device, connection, and stream objects may be interconnected to model the flow of material through the actual physical devices within the process plant thereby enabling enhanced simulation and modeling capabilities with the smart connection and stream objects providing a convenient manner of enabling different entities and sections of a process model to be tied to one another.
    • 具有图形和模拟元素的智能过程对象可用于创建一个或多个图形显示器和一个或多个过程模拟模块,每个过程仿真模块具有可以彼此通信的元件以及与过程工厂内的设备进行建模和描绘 一个加工厂的运作。 智能过程对象可以包括表示过程工厂内的物理设备的一个或多个设备对象,并且可以包括一个或多个智能连接对象,其表示和建模材料流,例如气体,液体,组合物 固体,电力等,通过过程工厂内的实体之间的连接。 智能过程对象还可以包括一个或多个智能流对象,其也可以表示和建模过程工厂中特定点处的材料流。 智能设备,连接和流对象可以互连以通过处理工厂内的实际物理设备对材料流进行建模,从而通过智能连接和流对象提供增强的仿真和建模能力,从而提供方便的方式使不同的实体和 一个过程模型的部分要彼此绑定。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Adaptive multivariable process controller using model switching and attribute interpolation
    • 使用模型切换和属性插值的自适应多变量过程控制器
    • US20050149209A1
    • 2005-07-07
    • US11002158
    • 2004-12-02
    • Wilhelm WojsznisTerrence BlevinsMark NixonPeter Wojsznis
    • Wilhelm WojsznisTerrence BlevinsMark NixonPeter Wojsznis
    • G05B11/32G05B13/02G05B13/04G05B17/02
    • G05B11/32G05B13/048G05B17/02
    • An adaptive multivariable process control system includes a multivariable process controller, such as a model predictive controller, having a multivariable process model characterized as a set of two or more single-input, single-output (SISO) models and an adaptation system which adapts the multivariable process model. The adaptation system detects changes in process inputs sufficient to start an adaptation cycle and, when such changes are detected, collects process input and output data needed to perform model adaptation. The adaptation system next determines a subset of the SISO models within the multivariable process model which are to be adapted, based on, for example, a determination of which process inputs are most correlated with the error between the actual (measured) process output and the process output developed by the multivariable process model. The adaptation system then performs standard or known model switching and parameter interpolation techniques to adapt each of the selected SISO models. After the adaptation of one or more of the SISO models, the resulting multivariable process model is validated by determining if the adapted multivariable process model has lower modeling error than the current multivariable process model. If so, the adapted multivariable process model is used in the multivariable controller.
    • 自适应多变量过程控制系统包括多变量过程控制器,例如模型预测控制器,其具有多变量过程模型,其特征在于一组两个或多个单输入单输出(SISO)模型和适应系统 多变量过程模型。 适应系统检测足够开始适应周期的过程输入的变化,并且当检测到这种变化时,收集执行模型适应所需的过程输入和输出数据。 接下来,适应系统确定多变量过程模型内的SISO模型的子集,其将被修改,例如,基于例如确定哪个过程输入与实际(测量)过程输出和 由多变量过程模型开发的过程输出。 然后,适配系统执行标准或已知的模型切换和参数插值技术以适配所选择的SISO模型。 在对一个或多个SISO模型进行了适应之后,通过确定适应的多变量过程模型是否具有比当前多变量过程模型更低的建模误差来验证所得到的多变量过程模型。 如果是这样,在多变量控制器中使用适应的多变量过程模型。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ECONOMIC CALCULATIONS IN A PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 过程控制系统中的经济计算
    • US20100286798A1
    • 2010-11-11
    • US12779650
    • 2010-05-13
    • Marion A. KeyesMark NixonTerrence Blevins
    • Marion A. KeyesMark NixonTerrence Blevins
    • G05B13/04
    • G06Q10/06G05B13/042G05B17/02G06Q10/063G06Q30/0201G06Q30/0283G06Q40/12Y02P90/86
    • A process control system includes economic models disposed in communication with process control modules, as well as with sources of economic data, such as cost, throughput and profit data, and uses the economic models to determine useful economic parameters or information associated with the actual operation of the process plant at the time the plant is operating. The economic models can be used to provide financial statistics such as profitability, cost of manufactured product, etc. in real time based on the actual current operating state of the process and the business data associated with the finished product, raw materials, etc. These financial statistics can be used to drive alarms and alerts within the process network and be used as inputs to process plant optimizers, etc. to provide for better or more optimal control of the process and to provide a better understanding of the conditions which lead to maximum profitability of the plant.
    • 过程控制系统包括处理与过程控制模块通信的经济模型,以及经济数据来源,例如成本,生产量和利润数据,并使用经济模型来确定有用的经济参数或与实际操作相关的信息 在工厂运行时的过程工厂。 经济模型可以根据实际当前运行状况和与成品,原材料等相关的业务数据,实时提供盈利能力,制成品成本等财务统计数据。 财务统计可用于在过程网络中驱动警报和警报,并用作过程工厂优化器等的输入,以提供更好或更优化的过程控制,并提供更好地了解导致最大值的条件 工厂的盈利能力。