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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Methods of joining components
    • 连接组件的方法
    • US5275328A
    • 1994-01-04
    • US964193
    • 1992-10-21
    • Lodge, Kevin J.Kevin BassElizabeth A. Logan
    • Lodge, Kevin J.Kevin BassElizabeth A. Logan
    • B23K1/005B23K1/20H01L23/02
    • B23K1/0056
    • This method enables two components (1, 3) to be joined by soldering using heat generated by a laser beam, without the use of flux. A layer (5) of a material which has a lower melting point than the material of one of the components (3) is formed on that component and forms a bond therewith on resolidifying after melting. Solder (7) is interposed between the layer (5) and the other component (1) to form, on resolidification after melting, bonds with the material of the layer (5) and the other component (1). A coating (11) of a further material between the layer (5) and the solder (7) is dispersed when the adjacent layer material becomes molten and is not wetted by the solder (7) when molten. On applying heat to a region (15) of the layer using a laser beam, the layer is melted in this region (15) as is the adjacent solder (7) to form, on resolidification of the solder (7) and molten layer material (15 ), bonds between the solder (7) and the two components (1, 3).
    • 该方法使得能够通过使用由激光束产生的热量进行焊接来连接两个部件(1,3),而不使用焊剂。 在该组分上形成具有比组分(3)之一的材料低的熔点的材料层(5),并在熔融后重新凝固形成粘结。 焊料(7)插入在层(5)和另一组分(1)之间,以在熔融之后再凝固以与层(5)和另一组分(1)的材料结合形成。 当相邻层材料熔融时熔融时不会被焊料(7)润湿,所以在层(5)和焊料(7)之间的另外的材料的涂层(11)被分散。 在使用激光束向层的区域(15)施加热量时,如同相邻的焊料(7)一样,在该区域(15)中熔化该层,以在焊料(7)和熔融层材料 (15),焊料(7)和两个部件(1,3)之间的接合。