会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 1. 发明授权
    • Broadband coupler for measurement of antenna signals
    • 用于测量天线信号的宽带耦合器
    • US06215448B1
    • 2001-04-10
    • US09365370
    • 1999-07-30
    • Marcus K. DaSilvaRyan Lowell Hendrickson
    • Marcus K. DaSilvaRyan Lowell Hendrickson
    • H01Q128
    • H01P5/183H04B17/16H04B17/20
    • A selected length of antenna for a device under test is placed within a conductive inner cylinder, forming an unterminated “input” coaxial transmission line. The inner cylinder is in turn within and coaxial with a conductive outer cylinder, forming an “output” transmission line. The inner cylinder is the center conductor of the output transmission line, and in a region extending beyond the extent of the antenna therein, conically tapers to being a normal center conductor of solid cross section. The outer cylinder matches this taper to maintain a constant characteristic impedance Z0out (say, 50 &OHgr;) for the output transmission line, which then delivers its output signal to a matched terminating load in measurement equipment via either a coaxial connector or an interconnecting length of auxiliary transmission line. These triaxially nested input and output transmission lines are supported at a driven end by an RF tight box that contains a mounting fixture to support the device under test in a fixed and appropriate relation to the triaxially nested input and output transmission lines, and that is lined with anechoic RF absorbing material.
    • 被测器件的选定长度的天线被放置在导电内筒内,形成未端接的“输入”同轴传输线。 内筒又与导电外筒同轴,形成“输出”传输线。 内筒是输出传输线的中心导体,并且在延伸超过天线的范围的区域中,锥形成为固体截面的正常中心导体。 外筒与这个锥形匹配,以保持输出传输线的恒定特性阻抗Z0out(例如,50欧米加),然后输出信号通过同轴连接器或互连长度的辅助装置将其输出信号传递到测量设备中匹配的终端负载 传输线。 这些三轴嵌套输入和输出传输线在被驱动端由一个RF紧固盒支撑,该RF封闭盒包含一个安装夹具,以与三轴嵌套的输入和输出传输线固定和适当的关系支撑待测设备, 具有消声射频吸收材料。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Center frequency calibration for DC coupled frequency modulation in a
phase-locked loop
    • 锁相环中直流耦合频率调制的中心频率校准
    • US5150082A
    • 1992-09-22
    • US839826
    • 1992-02-21
    • Scott B. GrimmettDavid P. WhippleMarcus K. DaSilva
    • Scott B. GrimmettDavid P. WhippleMarcus K. DaSilva
    • H03C3/02H03C3/09
    • H03C3/0991H03C3/0925H03C3/0933H03C3/0941H03C3/095H03C3/0975H03C2200/0029H03C3/02
    • A method of providing DC coupled frequency modulation without center frequency offset of a RF carrier frequency generated in a phase-locked loop circuit. The circuit is automatically calibrated to generate a feedback signal for cancelling DC offsets at the input of the coupling integrator with a digital-to-analog converter and resistor network driven by a digital counter. After removing frequency modulation, the coupling integrator's output will ramp while the offsets remain uncancelled. Incrementing or decrementing the digital counter in response to the integrator's output will adjust the feedback signal until the offsets are cancelled and the integrator ceases to ramp. The counter value is stored in a memory to allow subsequent presetting of the feedback signal to the calibrated magnitude. Holding the feedback signal constant thereafter during DC coupled frequency modulation keeps the RF carrier at center frequency.
    • 提供直流耦合频率调制的方法,而不需要在锁相环电路中产生的RF载波频率的中心频率偏移。 该电路被自动校准,以产生一个反馈信号,用于通过由数字计数器驱动的数模转换器和电阻网络在耦合积分器的输入端消除DC偏移。 在去除频率调制后,耦合积分器的输出将斜坡,而偏移量保持不变。 响应于积分器的输出而递增或递减数字计数器将调整反馈信号直到抵消偏移量并且积分器停止斜坡。 计数器值存储在存储器中,以允许将反馈信号的后续预设置为校准的量值。 在DC耦合频率调制期间保持反馈信号恒定,使RF载波保持在中心频率。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Wideband IQ modulator with RC/CR automatic quadrature network
    • 宽带IQ调制器,具有RC / CR自动正交网络
    • US5694093A
    • 1997-12-02
    • US550546
    • 1995-11-07
    • Marcus K. DaSilvaAndrew M. Teetzel
    • Marcus K. DaSilvaAndrew M. Teetzel
    • H03H7/20H03C1/02H03C1/52H03C1/60H03C3/00H03C3/40H03C5/00H03D1/22H03D3/00H03H7/21H03H11/16H03H11/18H03H11/22H04L27/20H04L27/36
    • H03C5/00H03C1/52H03C3/00H03C3/40H03H11/16H03H11/18H03H11/22H03C1/02H03C1/60H03C2200/0016H03C2200/0058H03D1/2245H03D3/007
    • An IQ modulator incorporates a quadrature network that is responsive to a frequency dependent control signal and that has in-phase and quadrature signals that are of equal amplitude and in exact quadrature over a wide range of applied frequencies. The quadrature network includes RC and CR phase shifters whose C's are fixed capacitors of equal value and whose R's are made equal to each other and to the capacitive reactance of the C's by the action of the frequency dependent control signal. The R's may be FET's. The frequency dependent control signal may be generated without express knowledge of the applied frequency by a servo loop that nulls out the amplitude difference between the in-phase and quadrature outputs from the quadrature network; it may also be generated from a look-up table as an express function of frequency. The frequency dependent control signal is split into separate instances that are applied to each R, and an offset may be introduced therebetween to provide extreme precision. The offset may be fixed or programmatically controlled as a function of frequency. Varactors may be used to provide variable C's in cooperation with fixed R's. The entire circuit may be fabricated as a GaAs IC for use in the frequency range of 200 MHz to 3GHz.
    • IQ调制器包括正交网络,该正交网络响应于频率相关的控制信号,并且具有同相和正交信号,它们在宽的施加频率范围内具有相等幅度和准确的正交。 正交网络包括RC和CR相移器,其C是相等值的固定电容器,并且R通过频率相关控制信号的作用使得R相互相等并且与C的容性电抗相对应。 R的可能是FET的。 频率相关控制信号可以在没有通过伺服环路的应用频率的明确知识的情况下产生,从而消除来自正交网络的同相和正交输出之间的幅度差异; 它也可以从查找表生成为频率的表达功能。 频率相关控制信号被分割成分别应用于每个R的实例,并且可以在其间引入偏移以提供极高的精度。 偏移可以是固定的或者作为频率的函数被编程地控制。 Varactors可以用于与固定R协作提供变量C。 整个电路可以制造为在200MHz至3GHz的频率范围内使用的GaAs IC。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • RC/CR automatic quadrature network
    • RC / CR自动正交网络
    • US5644260A
    • 1997-07-01
    • US542745
    • 1995-10-13
    • Marcus K. DaSilvaAndrew M. Teetzel
    • Marcus K. DaSilvaAndrew M. Teetzel
    • H03H7/20H03C1/02H03C1/52H03C1/60H03C3/00H03C3/40H03C5/00H03D1/22H03D3/00H03H7/21H03H11/16H03H11/18H03H11/22H04L27/20H04L27/36
    • H03C5/00H03C1/52H03C3/00H03C3/40H03H11/16H03H11/18H03H11/22H03C1/02H03C1/60H03C2200/0016H03C2200/0058H03D1/2245H03D3/007
    • An IQ modulator incorporates a quadrature network that is responsive to a frequency dependent control signal and that has in-phase and quadrature signals that are of equal amplitude and in exact quadrature over a wide range of applied frequencies. The quadrature network includes RC and CR phase shifters whose C's are fixed capacitors of equal value and whose R's are made equal to each other and to the capacitive reactance of the C's by the action of the frequency dependent control signal. The R's may be FET's. The frequency dependent control signal may be generated without express knowledge of the applied frequency by a servo loop that nulls out the amplitude difference between the in-phase and quadrature outputs from the quadrature network; it may also be generated from a look-up table as an express function of frequency. The frequency dependent control signal is split into separate instances that are applied to each R, and an offset may be introduced therebetween to provide extreme precision. The offset may be fixed or programmatically controlled as a function of frequency. Varactors may be used to provide variable C's in cooperation with fixed R's. The entire circuit may be fabricated as a GaAs IC for use in the frequency range of 200 MHz to 3 GHz.
    • IQ调制器包括正交网络,该正交网络响应于频率相关的控制信号,并且具有同相和正交信号,它们在宽的施加频率范围内具有相等幅度和准确的正交。 正交网络包括RC和CR相移器,其C是相等值的固定电容器,并且R通过频率相关控制信号的作用使得R相互相等并且与C的容性电抗相对应。 R的可能是FET的。 频率相关控制信号可以在没有通过伺服环路的应用频率的明确知识的情况下产生,从而消除来自正交网络的同相和正交输出之间的幅度差异; 它也可以从查找表生成为频率的表达功能。 频率相关控制信号被分割成分别应用于每个R的实例,并且可以在其间引入偏移以提供极高的精度。 偏移可以是固定的或者作为频率的函数被编程地控制。 Varactors可以用于与固定R协作提供变量C。 整个电路可以被制造为在200MHz至3GHz的频率范围内使用的GaAs IC。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Frequency modulation in a phase-locked loop
    • 锁相环中的频率调制
    • US4546331A
    • 1985-10-08
    • US581767
    • 1984-02-21
    • Marcus K. DaSilvaDavid P. WhippleRobert E. Temple
    • Marcus K. DaSilvaDavid P. WhippleRobert E. Temple
    • H03C3/00H03C3/02H03C3/09H03L7/197
    • H03C3/0975H03C3/0941H03C3/095H03L7/197H03C3/02
    • Apparatus is provided to frequency modulate (FM) RF carrier frequencies generated in a phase-locked loop (PLL). FM outside the loop bandwidth is AC coupled to the loop. FM within the loop bandwidth is DC coupled via an integrating OP-AMP to provide phase modulation. Whenever the output of the integrator exceeds a preset threshold, a prescaler removes or adds two pi (or integral multiples of two pi) radians of phase change from the input to the loop divide-by-N circuit. At the same time, a current source pumps charge into the integrator to exactly compensate for the amount of phase removed or added resetting the integrator. DC feedback around the integrating OP-AMP and a feedback signal proportional to the exact amount of phase added or removed provides a true synthesized loop center frequency with no drift. When the feedback path is interrupted, DC FM is provided.
    • 提供了在锁相环(PLL)中产生的频率调制(FM)RF载波频率的装置。 FM外环带宽是交流耦合到环路。 环路带宽内的FM通过集成OP-AMP直流耦合,以提供相位调制。 每当积分器的输出超过预设阈值时,预分频器将从输入到环路除N电路中移除或添加两个相位变化的pi(或两个π)的整数倍。 同时,电流源将电荷泵送到积分器中,以精确地补偿去除的量或增加的积分器复位量。 集成OP-AMP周围的DC反馈和与精确相位相加成正比的反馈信号提供了一个没有漂移的真正的合成回路中心频率。 当反馈路径中断时,提供DC FM。