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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Transmission with blocker-clutch actuator
    • 带止动离合器执行器的变速器
    • US4252223A
    • 1981-02-24
    • US973267
    • 1978-12-26
    • Timothy J. Morscheck
    • Timothy J. Morscheck
    • F16D25/08F16H3/091F16D11/00
    • F16D25/088F16H3/0915Y10T74/19284
    • Disclosed is a power shift transmission having torque converter, an input shaft driven by the torque converter, a countershaft in continuous driving relation with the input shaft, an output shaft having first, second, and third speed ratios journaled thereon and driven via the countershaft, a reverse speed ratio gear splined to the output shaft and driven via a gear on an idler shaft driven by the countershaft, a first friction clutch mechanism for connecting the first speed ratio gear to the output shaft, a second friction clutch mechanism for connecting the output shaft directly to the input shaft, a blocker-clutch assembly for coupling the second and third speed ratio gears to the output shaft, and an actuator assembly for shifting the blocker-clutch assembly into and out of coupling engagement. The friction clutches are momentarily engageable to relieve driving and coast mode torque on the blocker-clutch and to synchronize the blocker-clutch. An alternative embodiment of the transmission includes a torque converter driven shaft for driving the countershaft and a torque converter bypass shaft which is connected directly to the output shaft via the second friction clutch mechanism.
    • 公开了一种具有变矩器的动力换挡变速器,由变矩器驱动的输入轴,与输入轴连续驱动的中间轴,具有轴颈的第一,第二和第三速比的输出轴,经由中间轴驱动, 一个与所述输出轴相啮合并通过由所述中间轴驱动的惰轮上的齿轮驱动的反向速比齿轮,用于将所述第一速比齿轮连接到所述输出轴的第一摩擦离合器机构,用于将所述输出 轴直接连接到输入轴,用于将第二和第三速比齿轮联接到输出轴的阻挡器 - 离合器组件,以及用于将阻塞器离合器组件移入和移出联接接合的致动器组件。 摩擦离合器瞬间接合以减轻阻塞器离合器上的驱动和滑行模式扭矩并使止动器离合器同步。 变速器的替代实施例包括用于驱动中间轴的变矩器从动轴和通过第二摩擦离合器机构直接连接到输出轴的变矩器旁路轴。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Blocker-clutch for synchronized transmission
    • 用于同步传动的挡块离合器
    • US4252222A
    • 1981-02-24
    • US973266
    • 1978-12-26
    • Timothy J. Morscheck
    • Timothy J. Morscheck
    • F16D23/06F16D11/00
    • F16D23/0606Y10T74/19284
    • Disclosed is a power shift transmission having torque converter, an input shaft driven by the torque converter, a countershaft in continuous driving relation with the input shaft, an output shaft having first, second, and third speed ratios journaled thereon and driven via the countershaft, a reverse speed ratio gear splined to the output shaft and driven via a gear on an idler shaft driven by the countershaft, a first friction clutch mechanism for connecting the first speed ratio gear to the output shaft, a second friction clutch mechanism for connecting the output shaft directly to the input shaft, a blocker-clutch assembly for coupling the second and third speed ratio gears to the output shaft, and an actuator assembly for shifting the blocker-clutch assembly into and out of coupling engagement. The friction clutches are momentarily engageable to relieve driving and coast mode torque on the blocker-clutch and to synchronize the blocker-clutch. An alternative embodiment of the transmission includes a torque converter driven shaft for driving the countershaft and a torque converter bypass shaft which is connected directly to the output shaft via the second friction clutch mechanism.
    • 公开了一种具有变矩器的动力换挡变速器,由变矩器驱动的输入轴,与输入轴连续驱动的中间轴,具有轴颈的第一,第二和第三速比的输出轴,经由中间轴驱动, 一个与所述输出轴相啮合并通过由所述中间轴驱动的惰轮上的齿轮驱动的反向速比齿轮,用于将所述第一速比齿轮连接到所述输出轴的第一摩擦离合器机构,用于将所述输出 轴直接连接到输入轴,用于将第二和第三速比齿轮联接到输出轴的阻挡器 - 离合器组件,以及用于将阻塞器离合器组件移入和移出联接接合的致动器组件。 摩擦离合器瞬间接合以减轻阻塞器离合器上的驱动和滑行模式扭矩并使止动器离合器同步。 变速器的替代实施例包括用于驱动中间轴的变矩器从动轴和通过第二摩擦离合器机构直接连接到输出轴的变矩器旁路轴。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Shift strategies for mock continuously variable transmission
    • 用于模拟无级变速器的换档策略
    • US06702713B2
    • 2004-03-09
    • US10032173
    • 2001-12-21
    • Stephen A. EdelenTimothy J. Morscheck
    • Stephen A. EdelenTimothy J. Morscheck
    • B60K4102
    • F16H61/0213F16H2061/0012F16H2061/0015F16H2061/0216Y10T74/1926Y10T477/6407Y10T477/688
    • Simulated or “mock” continuously variable transmission shift strategies are used in an electromechanically actuated automotive transmission having reduced ratios steps in its upper ratio ranges. In one described embodiment, a 12-speed truck transmission consists of a five-speed main section and an auxiliary section that includes splitter and range sub-sections to provide the 12 ratios. Separate shift strategies are directed to fuel economy and power optimization modes; driver throttle demand determines the mode. Both strategies are targeted to the upper gear ratios, which represent the ratios subject to approximately ninety percent (90%) of vehicular operation. In the described embodiment, the applicable affected ratios are gears 7-12. In the described embodiments, the shift strategies are carried out by embedded software subject to the command of an electronic power train control module. Both strategies are operated as direct functions of engine torque, transmission input shaft speed, and road speed.
    • 模拟或“模拟”无级变速器换档策略用于机电驱动的汽车变速器中,其比例范围缩小。 在一个所描述的实施例中,12速卡车变速器由五速主机部分和辅助部分组成,其包括分离器和范围子部分以提供12个比例。 单独的换档策略针对燃油经济性和功率优化模式; 驾驶员油门需求决定了该模式。 这两种策略都针对高档齿轮比率,其代表车辆操作约百分之九十(90%)的比率。 在所描述的实施例中,适用的受影响比例是齿轮7-12。 在所描述的实施例中,通过嵌入式软件执行移动策略,受到电子传动系控制模块的命令的影响。 这两种策略都是作为发动机转矩,变速器输入轴转速和道路速度的直接函数来运行的。