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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Imaging device
    • 成像设备
    • US07457486B2
    • 2008-11-25
    • US10952862
    • 2004-09-30
    • Makoto KawakamiKazuyuki InokumaToshiya Fujii
    • Makoto KawakamiKazuyuki InokumaToshiya Fujii
    • G06K7/00G06K9/20G06K9/32H04N9/083
    • H04N9/045H04N5/3456H04N5/347H04N5/3728
    • A solid-state imaging element includes photoelectric conversion elements having a complementary or Bayer color filter array. The solid-state imaging element adds together electric charges stored in nine photoelectric conversion elements having color filters of one of multiple colors in each portion of six rows and six columns, to obtain a resulting electric charge, and outputs the resulting electric charge as one pixel. A portion for one of the colors deviates from a portion for each of the other colors by three rows and/or three columns. This pixel-addition operation produces an effect of a spatial low pass filter, thereby reducing signal components exceeding a Nyquist frequency corresponding to a target resolution. Consequently, aliasing noise in an image with the target resolution is reduced, and therefore higher image quality can be achieved, when compared with a conventional resolution reduction technique.
    • 固态成像元件包括具有互补或拜耳滤色器阵列的光电转换元件。 固态成像元件将存储在具有六行六列的每个部分中的多种颜色之一的滤色片的九个光电转换元件中的电荷相加,以获得所得电荷,并将所得电荷输出为一个像素 。 一种颜色的一部分偏离了其他颜色中的每一种的三行和/或三列的部分。 该像素相加操作产生空间低通滤波器的效果,从而减少超过对应于目标分辨率的奈奎斯特频率的信号分量。 因此,与传统的分辨率降低技术相比,具有目标分辨率的图像中的混叠噪声减小,因此可以实现更高的图像质量。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • MOVER AND LINEAR MOTOR
    • 电机和线性电机
    • US20110278958A1
    • 2011-11-17
    • US13145938
    • 2010-01-22
    • Makoto Kawakami
    • Makoto Kawakami
    • H02K41/03
    • H02K41/02H02K1/146H02K1/278H02K7/08H02K29/03H02K41/031H02K2207/03H02K2213/03
    • A mover, in which at each outer surface of a cornered tubular inner yoke, a flat plate magnet magnetized from inside to outside in a direction perpendicular to the outer surface, a flat plate magnet magnetized in an axial direction of the inner yoke, a flat plate magnet magnetized from outside to inside in the direction perpendicular to the outer surface, and a flat plate magnet magnetized in the axial direction of the inner yoke are alternately provided in this order, is passed through an armature in which a first single pole unit and a second single pole unit rotated by 90° with respect to the first single pole unit are alternately stacked, thus forming a linear motor. Windings are collectively wound around core portions of the first single pole unit. Positions of the magnets provided at the outer surfaces of the inner yoke are deviated from each other.
    • 一个移动器,其中在角的管状内轭的每个外表面处,在垂直于外表面的方向上从内向外磁化的平板磁体,沿着内轭的轴向磁化的平板磁体,平坦的 从与外表面垂直的方向从外侧向内侧磁化的板状磁体,沿着内侧轭铁的轴向磁化的平板状磁体依次交替设置,通过电枢,第一单极单元和 相对于第一单极单元旋转90°的第二单极单元交替堆叠,从而形成线性电动机。 绕组集中缠绕在第一单极单元的芯部分上。 设置在内轭铁的外表面处的磁体的位置彼此偏离。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Heat-conductive material and method of producing the same
    • US5358795A
    • 1994-10-25
    • US959606
    • 1992-10-13
    • Yasuyuki NakamuraMakoto Kawakami
    • Yasuyuki NakamuraMakoto Kawakami
    • B23K20/227H01L21/48H01L23/373B32B3/24B23K20/04H05K7/20
    • B23K20/227H01L21/4882H01L23/3735H01L2924/0002H01L2924/09701Y10T428/12486Y10T428/12528Y10T428/1291Y10T428/12917
    • This invention provides heat-conductive materials which may receive evenly the heat as applied thereto, which have an improved heat-releasing effect, which are free from fine pores on the surfaces thereof and therefore have excellent adhesiveness to thin films of plating materials or brazing materials, which have excellent compatibility with materials to be applied thereto, such as chips or sealant resins, with respect to the thermal expansion coefficients of them, and have excellent thermal conductivity, and which may have any desired thermal expansion coefficient and thermal conductivity in accordance with the use and object of them. It also provides methods of producing the heat-conductive materials. One aspect of the heat-conductive materials is such that a two-layer sheet or three-layer sheet to be formed by previously welding under pressure a copper foil to one surface or both surfaces of a Kovar sheet followed by forming a number of small through-holes through the sheet has been welded under pressure to and integrated with one surface or both surfaces of a copper sheet as previously heated up to a temperature not lower than the recrystallizing temperature thereof with a heating device. Another aspect of them is such that a copper sheet as previously heated up to a temperature not lower than the recrystallizing temperature thereof has been welded under pressure to the lower surface of a Kovar sheet having a number of small through-holes therethrough, with a welding machine, and additionally another copper sheet has been welded under pressure to the upper surface of the same with a welding machine, all the welded sheets having been integrated together. Still another aspect of them is such that the materials of the first aspect and/or the second aspect have been laminated and integrated together. The heat-conductive materials of all the aspects have a high welding strength even though the welding of the constitutive sheets is effected at a small reduction ratio, and they may have determined thermal expansion coefficient and thermal conductivity without fluctuating the previously determined ratio of the copper exposing surface areas (through-hole areas) to the Kovar surface.