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1. 发明授权

US07012306B2 Electrochemical device 有权
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US07012306B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US10819306
申请日：2004-04-07
申请人： Mårten Armgarth , Miaioxiang Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
发明人： Mårten Armgarth , Miaioxiang Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
IPC分类号： H01L23/62
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/31604 , H01L27/283 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/052 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electrochemical transistor device is provided, comprising a source contact, a drain contact, at least one gate electrode, an electrochemically active element arranged between, and in direct electrical contact with, the source and drain contacts, which electrochemically active element comprises a transistor channel and is of a material comprising an organic material having the ability of electrochemically altering its conductivity through change of redox state thereof, and a solidified electrolyte in direct electrical contact with the electrochemically active element and said at least one gate electrode and interposed between them in such a way that electron flow between the electrochemically active element and said gate electrode(s) is prevented. In the device, flow of electrons between source contact and drain contact is controllable by means of a voltage applied to said gate electrode(s). Also provided are circuits incorporating such electrochemical transistor devices and processes for the production of such devices.
摘要翻译：提供了一种电化学晶体管器件，其包括源极接触，漏极接触，至少一个栅电极，布置在源极和漏极接触之间并与源极和漏极触点直接电接触的电化学有源元件，该电化学有源元件包括晶体管沟道并且是包含具有通过氧化还原状态的电化学改变其导电性的能力的有机材料的材料，以及与电化学活性元件和所述至少一个栅电极直接电接触并固定在它们之间的固化电解质，防止电化学活性元件和所述栅电极之间的电子流动的方式。在器件中，通过施加到所述栅电极的电压来控制源极接触和漏极接触之间的电子流。还提供了结合这种电化学晶体管器件的电路和用于生产这种器件的工艺。

2. 发明申请

US20100230731A1 Circuitry and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：电路和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100230731A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12659194
申请日：2010-02-26
申请人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
发明人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
IPC分类号： H01L29/76 , H01L21/04
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/31604 , H01L27/283 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/052 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electrochemical transistor device is provided, comprising a source contact, a drain contact, at least one gate electrode, an electrochemically active element arranged between, and in direct electrical contact with, the source and drain contacts, which electrochemically active element comprises a transistor channel and is of a material comprising an organic material having the ability of electrochemically altering its conductivity through change of redox state thereof, and a solidified electrolyte in direct electrical contact with the electrochemically active element and said at least one gate electrode and interposed between them in such a way that electron flow between the electrochemically active element and said gate electrode(s) is prevented. In the device, flow of electrons between source contact and drain contact is controllable by means of a voltage applied to said gate electrode(s).Also provided are displays incorporating such electrochemical transistor devices and processes for the production of such devices.
摘要翻译：提供了一种电化学晶体管器件，其包括源极接触，漏极接触，至少一个栅电极，布置在源极和漏极接触之间并与源极和漏极触点直接电接触的电化学有源元件，该电化学有源元件包括晶体管沟道并且是包含具有通过氧化还原状态的电化学改变其导电性的能力的有机材料的材料，以及与电化学活性元件和所述至少一个栅电极直接电接触并固定在它们之间的固化电解质，防止电化学活性元件和所述栅电极之间的电子流动的方式。在器件中，通过施加到所述栅电极的电压来控制源极接触和漏极接触之间的电子流。还提供了结合这种电化学晶体管器件的显示器和用于生产这种器件的工艺。

3. 发明授权

US07705410B2 Circuitry and method 有权
标题翻译：电路和方法
公开(公告)号：US07705410B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11980359
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
发明人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
IPC分类号： H01L29/84
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/31604 , H01L27/283 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/052 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A circuitry for differential amplifying, logical inversion, NAND and/or NOR operations is provided, which includes at least one depletion mode transistor having JFET characteristics. A method for determining the properties of an electrochemical circuitry is provided, including at least one semi-finished transistor, by applying a solidified electrolyte to selected sets of electrochemically active transistor elements is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了用于差分放大，逻辑反相，NAND和/或NOR运算的电路，其包括至少一个具有JFET特性的耗尽型晶体管。还提供了一种用于确定电化学电路的性质的方法，包括至少一个半成品晶体管，通过将凝固的电解质施加到选定的电化学活性晶体管元件组。

4. 发明授权

US07582895B2 Electrochemical device including a channel of an organic material, a gate electrode, and an electrolyte therebetween 有权
标题翻译：电化学装置包括有机材料的通道，栅极电极和它们之间的电解质
公开(公告)号：US07582895B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US11327438
申请日：2006-01-09
申请人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
发明人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
IPC分类号： H01L35/24 , H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/31604 , H01L27/283 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/052 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Methods of producing electrochemical transistor devices are provided, wherein a solidified electrolyte is arranged in direct contact with at least a portion of an organic material having the ability to electrochemically altering its electrical conductivity through change of redox state thereof, such that a current between a source contact and a drain contact of the transistor is controllable by a voltage applied to a gate electrode. A electrochemical transistor device is also provided, wherein an ion isolative material is provided between a solidified electrolyte and an organic material having the ability to electrochemically altering its redox state, such that a transistor channel of said transistor is defined thereby.
摘要翻译：提供了生产电化学晶体管器件的方法，其中固化的电解质被布置成与至少一部分有机材料直接接触，所述有机材料具有通过其氧化还原状态的改变而电化学地改变其导电性的能力，使得源晶体管的接触和漏极接触由施加到栅电极的电压控制。还提供了一种电化学晶体管器件，其中在固化的电解质和具有电化学改变其氧化还原状态的能力的有机材料之间提供离子隔离材料，从而限定所述晶体管的晶体管沟道。

5. 发明申请

US20080135883A1 Circuitry and method 有权
标题翻译：电路和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080135883A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11980359
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
发明人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
IPC分类号： H01L27/10
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/31604 , H01L27/283 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/052 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A circuitry for differential amplifying, logical inversion, NAND and/or NOR operations is provided, which includes at least one depletion mode transistor having JFET characteristics. A method for determining the properties of an electrochemical circuitry is provided, including at least one semi-finished transistor, by applying a solidified electrolyte to selected sets of electrochemically active transistor elements is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了用于差分放大，逻辑反相，NAND和/或NOR运算的电路，其包括至少一个具有JFET特性的耗尽型晶体管。还提供了一种用于确定电化学电路的性质的方法，包括至少一个半成品晶体管，通过将凝固的电解质施加到选定的电化学活性晶体管元件组。

6. 发明申请

US20080128687A1 Electrochemical device and methods for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：电化学装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20080128687A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11980633
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
发明人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
IPC分类号： H01L51/05 , H01L51/40
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/31604 , H01L27/283 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/052 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Methods of producing electrochemical transistor devices are provided, wherein a solidified electrolyte is arranged in direct contact with at least a portion of an organic material having the ability to electrochemically altering its electrical conductivity through change of redox state thereof, such that a current between a source contact and a drain contact of the transistor is controllable by way of a voltage applied to a gate electrode. A electrochemical transistor device is also provided, wherein an ion isolative material is provided between a solidified electrolyte and an organic material having ability to electrochemically altering its redox state, such that a transistor channel of the transistor is defined thereby.
摘要翻译：提供了生产电化学晶体管器件的方法，其中固化的电解质被布置成与至少一部分有机材料直接接触，所述有机材料具有通过其氧化还原状态的改变而电化学地改变其导电性的能力，使得源晶体管的接触和漏极接触可以通过施加到栅电极的电压来控制。还提供一种电化学晶体管器件，其中在凝固的电解质和具有电化学改变其氧化还原状态的能力的有机材料之间提供离子隔离材料，从而限定晶体管的晶体管沟道。

7. 发明授权

US07679110B2 Electrochemical device and methods for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：电化学装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07679110B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11980633
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
发明人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang M. Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi M. Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
IPC分类号： H01L29/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/31604 , H01L27/283 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/052 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Methods of producing electrochemical transistor devices are provided, wherein a solidified electrolyte is arranged in direct contact with at least a portion of an organic material having the ability to electrochemically altering its electrical conductivity through change of redox state thereof, such that a current between a source contact and a drain contact of the transistor is controllable by way of a voltage applied to a gate electrode. A electrochemical transistor device is also provided, wherein an ion isolative material is provided between a solidified electrolyte and an organic material having ability to electrochemically altering its redox state, such that a transistor channel of the transistor is defined thereby.
摘要翻译：提供了生产电化学晶体管器件的方法，其中固化的电解质被布置成与至少一部分有机材料直接接触，所述有机材料具有通过其氧化还原状态的改变而电化学地改变其导电性的能力，使得源晶体管的接触和漏极接触可以通过施加到栅电极的电压来控制。还提供一种电化学晶体管器件，其中在凝固的电解质和具有电化学改变其氧化还原状态的能力的有机材料之间提供离子隔离材料，从而限定晶体管的晶体管沟道。

8. 发明授权

US06587250B2 Electrochromic device 有权
标题翻译：电致变色装置
公开(公告)号：US06587250B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US10091399
申请日：2002-03-07
申请人： Mårten Armgarth , Thomas Kugler , Rolf M. Berggren , Tommi M. Remonen
发明人： Mårten Armgarth , Thomas Kugler , Rolf M. Berggren , Tommi M. Remonen
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： G02F1/15 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016
摘要： A supported or self-supporting electrochromic device is provided having (a) at least one electrochromic element comprising (i) at least one material that is electrically conducting in at least one material that is electrically conducting in at least one oxidation state and (ii) at least one electrochromic material, wherein said materials (i) and (ii) can be the same or different, (b) at least one layer of a solidified electrolyte which is in direct electrical contact with said electrochromic element, and (c) at least two electrodes adapted to be electrically connected to a voltage supply so as to create a difference in potential therebetween, with each of said electrodes being in direct electrical contact with at least one of said electrolyte layer(s) and not in direct electrical contact with said electrochromic element. Displays incorporating such a device, as well as processes for the production of such a device are contemplated. A method for addressing an electrochemically active element also is provided.
摘要翻译：提供一种支撑或自支撑的电致变色装置，其具有（a）至少一个电致变色元件，其包含（i）至少一种在至少一种在至少一种氧化态导电的材料中导电的材料，以及（ii）至少一种电致变色材料，其中所述材料（i）和（ii）可以相同或不同，（b）至少一层与所述电致变色元件直接电接触的固化电解质层，和（c）至少两个电极适于电连接到电压源，以产生它们之间的电位差，其中每个所述电极与所述电解质层中的至少一个直接电接触，并且不直接电接触所述电致变色元件。考虑了结合这种装置的显示器以及用于制造这种装置的工艺。还提供了一种用于寻址电化学活性元件的方法。

9. 发明授权

US06806511B2 Electrochemical device 失效
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US06806511B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US10091419
申请日：2002-03-07
申请人： Mårten Armgarth , Miaoxiang Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen
发明人： Mårten Armgarth , Miaoxiang Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen
IPC分类号： H01L310328
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/31604 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0508 , H01M6/40
摘要： An electrochemical transistor device is provided, comprising a source contact, a drain contact, at least one gate electrode, an electrochemically active element arranged between, and in direct electrical contact with, the source and drain contacts, which electrochemically active element comprises a transistor channel and is of a material comprising an organic material having the ability of electrochemically altering its conductivity through change of redox state thereof, and a solidified electrolyte in direct electrical contact with the electrochemically active element and said at least one gate electrode and interposed between them in such a way that electron flow between the electrochemically active element and said gate electrode(s) is prevented. In the device, flow of electrons between source contact and drain contact is controllable by means of a voltage applied to said gate electrode(s).
摘要翻译：提供了一种电化学晶体管器件，其包括源极接触，漏极接触，至少一个栅电极，布置在源极和漏极接触之间并与源极和漏极触点直接电接触的电化学有源元件，该电化学有源元件包括晶体管沟道并且是包含具有通过氧化还原状态的电化学改变其导电性的能力的有机材料的材料，以及与电化学活性元件和所述至少一个栅电极直接电接触并固定在它们之间的固化电解质，防止电化学活性元件和所述栅电极之间的电子流动的方式。在器件中，通过施加到所述栅电极的电压来控制源极接触和漏极接触之间的电子流。

10. 发明授权

US06642069B2 Electrochemical pixel device 有权
标题翻译：电化学像素装置
公开(公告)号：US06642069B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US10091397
申请日：2002-03-07
申请人： Mårten Armgarth , Karl P. Andersson , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen
发明人： Mårten Armgarth , Karl P. Andersson , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen
IPC分类号： H01L2100
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/28
摘要： A pixel device comprising an electrochemical transistor device with a source and a drain contact; a gate electrode; an electrochemically active element in direct electrical contact with source and drain contacts, and comprising a transistor channel comprising an organic material; and a solidified electrolyte in direct electrical contact with the active element, and an electrochromic device comprising an electrochromic element comprising a material conducting in at least one oxidation state and an electrochromic material; a solidified electrolyte layer in direct electrical contact with the electrochromic element; and two electrodes for application of a voltage and in direct electrical contact with a component selected from the electrolyte layer(s); in which one of the source and drain contacts of the electrochemical transistor device is in electrical contact with one of the electrodes of the electrochromic device. Also provided are matrices of pixel devices, pixelated displays incorporating the matrices, and process thereof.
摘要翻译：一种像素装置，包括具有源极和漏极接触的电化学晶体管器件; 栅电极; 与源极和漏极触点直接电接触的电化学活性元件，并且包括包含有机材料的晶体管沟道; 以及与活性元件直接电接触的固化电解质，以及包含电致变色元件的电致变色元件，所述电致变色元件包括至少一种氧化态的材料和电致变色材料; 与电致变色元件直接电接触的固化电解质层; 和用于施加电压并与选自电解质层的部件直接电接触的两个电极; 其中电化学晶体管器件的源极和漏极触点之一与电致变色器件的一个电极电接触。还提供了像素装置的矩阵，并入矩阵的像素化显示器及其处理。

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