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1. 发明授权

US06642069B2 Electrochemical pixel device 有权
标题翻译：电化学像素装置
公开(公告)号：US06642069B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US10091397
申请日：2002-03-07
申请人： Mårten Armgarth , Karl P. Andersson , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen
发明人： Mårten Armgarth , Karl P. Andersson , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen
IPC分类号： H01L2100
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/28
摘要： A pixel device comprising an electrochemical transistor device with a source and a drain contact; a gate electrode; an electrochemically active element in direct electrical contact with source and drain contacts, and comprising a transistor channel comprising an organic material; and a solidified electrolyte in direct electrical contact with the active element, and an electrochromic device comprising an electrochromic element comprising a material conducting in at least one oxidation state and an electrochromic material; a solidified electrolyte layer in direct electrical contact with the electrochromic element; and two electrodes for application of a voltage and in direct electrical contact with a component selected from the electrolyte layer(s); in which one of the source and drain contacts of the electrochemical transistor device is in electrical contact with one of the electrodes of the electrochromic device. Also provided are matrices of pixel devices, pixelated displays incorporating the matrices, and process thereof.
摘要翻译：一种像素装置，包括具有源极和漏极接触的电化学晶体管器件; 栅电极; 与源极和漏极触点直接电接触的电化学活性元件，并且包括包含有机材料的晶体管沟道; 以及与活性元件直接电接触的固化电解质，以及包含电致变色元件的电致变色元件，所述电致变色元件包括至少一种氧化态的材料和电致变色材料; 与电致变色元件直接电接触的固化电解质层; 和用于施加电压并与选自电解质层的部件直接电接触的两个电极; 其中电化学晶体管器件的源极和漏极触点之一与电致变色器件的一个电极电接触。还提供了像素装置的矩阵，并入矩阵的像素化显示器及其处理。

2. 发明授权

US06806511B2 Electrochemical device 失效
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US06806511B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US10091419
申请日：2002-03-07
申请人： Mårten Armgarth , Miaoxiang Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen
发明人： Mårten Armgarth , Miaoxiang Chen , David A. Nilsson , Rolf M. Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen
IPC分类号： H01L310328
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/31604 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0508 , H01M6/40
摘要： An electrochemical transistor device is provided, comprising a source contact, a drain contact, at least one gate electrode, an electrochemically active element arranged between, and in direct electrical contact with, the source and drain contacts, which electrochemically active element comprises a transistor channel and is of a material comprising an organic material having the ability of electrochemically altering its conductivity through change of redox state thereof, and a solidified electrolyte in direct electrical contact with the electrochemically active element and said at least one gate electrode and interposed between them in such a way that electron flow between the electrochemically active element and said gate electrode(s) is prevented. In the device, flow of electrons between source contact and drain contact is controllable by means of a voltage applied to said gate electrode(s).
摘要翻译：提供了一种电化学晶体管器件，其包括源极接触，漏极接触，至少一个栅电极，布置在源极和漏极接触之间并与源极和漏极触点直接电接触的电化学有源元件，该电化学有源元件包括晶体管沟道并且是包含具有通过氧化还原状态的电化学改变其导电性的能力的有机材料的材料，以及与电化学活性元件和所述至少一个栅电极直接电接触并固定在它们之间的固化电解质，防止电化学活性元件和所述栅电极之间的电子流动的方式。在器件中，通过施加到所述栅电极的电压来控制源极接触和漏极接触之间的电子流。

3. 发明授权

US07482620B2 Electrochemical device 失效
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US07482620B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-27
申请号：US10495653
申请日：2002-11-29
申请人： Thomas Kugler , Magnus Berggren , Tommi Remonen , Anna Ingalill Malmström , Björn Knuthammar , Petronella Norberg
发明人： Thomas Kugler , Magnus Berggren , Tommi Remonen , Anna Ingalill Malmström , Björn Knuthammar , Petronella Norberg
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , G06K19/027 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0512 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/2225
摘要： An electrochemical device is provided, comprising a source contact connected to a first antenna pad, a drain contact connected to a second antenna pad, at least one gate electrode, an electrochemically active element arranged between, and in direct electrical contact with, the source and drain contacts, which electrochemically active element comprises a transistor channel and is of a material comprising an organic material having the ability of electrochemically altering its conductivity through change of redox state thereof, and a solidified electrolyte in direct electrical contact with the electrochemically active element and said at least one gate electrode and interposed between them in such a way that electron flow between the electrochemically active element and said gate electrode(s) is prevented. In the device, flow of electrons between source contact and drain contact is controllable by means of a voltage applied to the gate electrode(s).
摘要翻译：提供了一种电化学装置，其包括连接到第一天线焊盘的源极触点，连接到第二天线焊盘的漏极触点，至少一个栅极电极，布置在源极和与源极直接电接触的电化学活性元件;以及漏极触点，该电化学活性元件包括晶体管沟道，并且是包括具有通过其氧化还原状态的电化学改变其导电性的能力的有机材料的材料，以及与电化学活性元件直接电接触的固化电解质和所述至少一个栅电极并且插入在它们之间，使得电化学活性元件和所述栅电极之间的电子流被阻止。在器件中，源极接触和漏极接触之间的电子流可以通过施加到栅电极的电压来控制。

4. 发明授权

US07736489B2 Process relating to polymers 有权
标题翻译：与聚合物有关的工艺
公开(公告)号：US07736489B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US10487575
申请日：2002-09-13
申请人： Lars-Olov Hennerdal , Tommi Remonen , Jessica Häll , Anna Malmström , Magnus Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Luc Leenders , Johan Lamotte
发明人： Lars-Olov Hennerdal , Tommi Remonen , Jessica Häll , Anna Malmström , Magnus Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Luc Leenders , Johan Lamotte
IPC分类号： H01B1/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/02 , H01B1/128 , H01B3/301 , H01L51/0021 , H01L51/0037 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A process for rendering an electrically conducting polymer essentially non-conducting is provided, in which the polymer is brought into direct electrical contact with an electrolyte. Furthermore, an electric voltage is applied to the polymer using at least two electrodes connected to a voltage supply, each electrode independently being in electrical contact with one of the polymer and the electrolyte. The electrically conducting polymer is rendered non-conducting through electrochemical reactions occurring in the interface between the polymer and the electrolyte in response to the electric voltage.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使导电聚合物基本上不导电的方法，其中聚合物与电解质直接电接触。此外，使用连接到电压源的至少两个电极向聚合物施加电压，每个电极独立地与聚合物和电解质之一电接触。响应于电压，导电聚合物通过在聚合物和电解质之间的界面中发生的电化学反应而变得不导电。

5. 发明申请

US20060202289A1 Electrochemical device 有权
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US20060202289A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11327438
申请日：2006-01-09
申请人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang Chen , David Nilsson , Rolf Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
发明人： Marten Armgarth , Miaioxiang Chen , David Nilsson , Rolf Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen , Robert Forchheimer
IPC分类号： H01L29/84
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , B82Y10/00 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1635 , G02F2202/022 , G11C13/0009 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/0016 , G11C2213/15 , H01L21/31604 , H01L27/283 , H01L28/56 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/052 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electrochemical transistor device is provided, which comprises a flexible substrate; a layer of organic material, which comprises a source portion, a drain portion and a transistor channel portion; a gate electrode arranged on said substrate separated from said layer of organic material; and a layer of solidified electrolyte arranged in overlapping electric contact with said gate electrode and only with the transistor channel portion of said layer of organic material, thereby defining said transistor channel portion, such that current between said source portion and drain portion is controllable by means of a potential applied to said gate electrode.
摘要翻译：提供了一种电化学晶体管器件，其包括柔性衬底; 一层有机材料，其包括源极部分，漏极部分和晶体管沟道部分; 布置在所述基板上的栅电极，与所述有机材料层分离; 以及与所述栅电极重叠电接触且仅与所述有机材料层的晶体管沟道部分重叠地形成的固化电解质层，从而限定所述晶体管沟道部分，使得所述源极部分和漏极部分之间的电流可由装置施加到所述栅电极的电位。

6. 发明申请

US20080102257A1 Paper-or Cardboard-Based Security Product 审中-公开
标题翻译：纸或纸板安全产品
公开(公告)号：US20080102257A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US10551936
申请日：2004-10-01
申请人： Outi Aho , Lars Gadda , Tuomas Mustonen , Bjorn Knuthammar , Magnus Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Bo Eriksson , Petronella Norberg , Tommi Remonen
发明人： Outi Aho , Lars Gadda , Tuomas Mustonen , Bjorn Knuthammar , Magnus Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Bo Eriksson , Petronella Norberg , Tommi Remonen
IPC分类号： B41M3/14 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： D21H21/48 , G07D7/023 , Y10T428/24934
摘要： A paper- or cardboard-based security product and a method of manufacturing it. The product comprises a paper or a cardboard which is equipped with an identifiable security symbol. According to the present invention, the security symbol comprises a layer in the product, one which consists of a synthetic, electrically conductive polymer, the conductivity of which has been changed locally to form an electrically conductive or, alternatively, electrically non-conductive figure. Furthermore, a figure indicating the security symbol has been fitted on the surface of the paper or the cardboard product. A security product according to the present invention can be produced simply by first applying a conductive polymer, for instance in a non-conductive form, onto a paper, after which an acidic figure is printed in such as way that the area below the figure becomes conductive. The figure can be detected and in this way it acts as a guarantee of authenticity for the product.
摘要翻译：基于纸或纸板的安全产品及其制造方法。该产品包括装有可识别的安全符号的纸或纸板。根据本发明，安全标志包括产品中的一层，其由合成的导电聚合物组成，其导电性已被局部改变以形成导电的或者替代的不导电的图。此外，在纸张或纸板产品的表面上安装了表示安全标志的图形。根据本发明的安全产品可以简单地通过首先将导电聚合物（例如以非导电形式）施加到纸上来生产，之后印刷酸性图形，使得图下方的区域变为导电。该图可以被检测，并以这种方式作为产品真实性的保证。

7. 发明授权

US07158277B2 Electrochemical device 有权
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US07158277B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US10505573
申请日：2003-03-07
申请人： Magnus Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen , Jessica Häll , Anna Malmström
发明人： Magnus Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen , Jessica Häll , Anna Malmström
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/15 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2001/1635 , H05B33/145 , H05B33/28
摘要： An electrochromic device is provided comprising: (i) at least one material that is electrically conducting in at least one oxidation state and (ii) at least one electrochromic material, wherein said materials (i) and (ii) can be the same or different; at least one layer of a solidified electrolyte which is in direct electrical contact with said electrochromic element; and at least two electrodes comprising PEDOT-PSS, arranged side by side in a common plane and adapted for application of a voltage therebetween, one of said electrodes being in direct electrical contact with a component selected from said electrochromic element(s) and the other electrode(s) being in direct electrical contact with a component selected from said electrolyte layer(s) and said electrochromic element(s). Furthermore an electrochemically active element is provided comprising: a first layer comprising PEDOT-PSS mixed with an adhesion promoter; and a second layer comprising PANI, the second layer being deposited on top of and in direct electrical contact with the first layer.
摘要翻译：提供一种电致变色装置，包括：（i）至少一种在至少一种氧化态下导电的材料和（ii）至少一种电致变色材料，其中所述材料（i）和（ii）可以相同或不同 ; 与所述电致变色元件直接电接触的至少一层固化电解质; 以及包括PEDOT-PSS的至少两个电极，并排布置在公共平面中并且适于在其间施加电压，所述电极中的一个与选自所述电致变色元件的另一个部件直接电接触，电极与选自所述电解质层和所述电致变色元件的组分直接电接触。此外，提供电化学活性元件，其包括：包含与粘合促进剂混合的PEDOT-PSS的第一层; 以及包含PANI的第二层，所述第二层沉积在所述第一层之上并与之直接电接触。

8. 发明授权

US07301687B2 Electrochemical device 失效
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US07301687B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US11633548
申请日：2006-12-05
申请人： Magnus Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen , Jessica Häll , Anna Malmström
发明人： Magnus Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen , Jessica Häll , Anna Malmström
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , H01M4/60
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/15 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2001/1635 , H05B33/145 , H05B33/28
摘要： An electrochemically active element is provided which comprises a first layer of PEDOT-PSS mixed with an adhesion promoter, and a second layer of PANI which is in direct electrical contact with said first layer. Such an element exhibits a substantially increased resistance from being overoxidized, as well as an electrical conductivity which is virtually the same as for pure PEDOT-PSS, and substantially better than for pure PANI. The electrochemically active element can be used in e.g. electrochemical pixel devices, transistors, diodes etc.
摘要翻译：提供一种电化学活性元件，其包括与粘合促进剂混合的第一层PEDOT-PSS和与所述第一层直接电接触的第二层PANI。这样的元素显示出比过氧化显着增加的电阻以及与纯PEDOT-PSS几乎相同的电导率，并且基本上优于纯PANI。电化学活性元件可以用于例如电化学像素装置，晶体管，二极管等

9. 发明申请

US20070076287A1 Electrochemical device 失效
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US20070076287A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11633548
申请日：2006-12-05
申请人： Magnus Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen , Jessica Hall , Anna Malmstrom
发明人： Magnus Berggren , Thomas Kugler , Tommi Remonen , Jessica Hall , Anna Malmstrom
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/15 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2001/1635 , H05B33/145 , H05B33/28
摘要： An electrochemically active element is provided which comprises a first layer of PEDOT-PSS mixed with an adhesion promoter, and a second layer of PANI which is in direct electrical contact with said first layer. Such an element exhibits a substantially increased resistance from being overoxidised, as well as an electrical conductivity which is virtually the same as for pure PEDOT-PSS, and substantially better than for pure PANI. The electrochemically active element can be used in e.g. electrochemical pixel devices, transistors, diodes etc.
摘要翻译：提供一种电化学活性元件，其包括与粘合促进剂混合的第一层PEDOT-PSS和与所述第一层直接电接触的第二层PANI。这种元素表现出显着增加的抗过氧化性，以及与纯PEDOT-PSS实质上相同的导电性，并且基本上优于纯PANI。电化学活性元件可以用于例如电化学像素装置，晶体管，二极管等

10. 发明申请

US20090090907A1 Electrochemical device 审中-公开
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US20090090907A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US12314216
申请日：2008-12-05
申请人： Thomas Kugler , Magnus Berggren , Tommi Remonen , Anna Ingalill Malmstrom , Bjorn Knuthammar , Petronella Norberg
发明人： Thomas Kugler , Magnus Berggren , Tommi Remonen , Anna Ingalill Malmstrom , Bjorn Knuthammar , Petronella Norberg
IPC分类号： H01L51/10 , H01L51/40
CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 , G06K19/027 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0512 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/2225
摘要： An electrochemical device is provided, comprising a source contact connected to a first antenna pad, a drain contact connected to a second antenna pad, at least one gate electrode, an electrochemically active element arranged between, and in direct electrical contact with, the source and drain contacts, which electrochemically active element comprises a transistor channel and is of a material comprising an organic material having the ability of electrochemically altering its conductivity through change of redox state thereof, and a solidified electrolyte in direct electrical contact with the electrochemically active element and the at least one gate electrode and interposed between them in such a way that electron flow between the electrochemically active element and the gate electrode(s) is prevented. In the device, flow of electrons between source contact and drain contact is controllable by means of a voltage applied to the gate electrode(s).
摘要翻译：提供了一种电化学装置，其包括连接到第一天线焊盘的源极触点，连接到第二天线焊盘的漏极触点，至少一个栅极电极，布置在源极和与源极直接电接触的电化学活性元件;以及漏极触点，其电化学活性元件包括晶体管沟道，并且是包括具有通过其氧化还原状态的电化学改变其导电性的能力的有机材料的材料，以及与电化学活性元件直接电接触的固化电解质，至少一个栅电极并且插入在它们之间，使得电化学活性元件和栅电极之间的电子流被阻止。在器件中，源极接触和漏极接触之间的电子流可以通过施加到栅电极的电压来控制。

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