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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Surgical instrument
    • 手术器械
    • US5634584A
    • 1997-06-03
    • US652149
    • 1996-05-23
    • Livyn O. OkorochaSean P. Conlon
    • Livyn O. OkorochaSean P. Conlon
    • A61B1/00A61B17/068A61B17/10A61B17/28A61B17/34
    • A61B17/0682A61B17/0684A61B17/3421A61B2017/2903A61B2017/2923A61B2017/2927A61B2017/2929
    • Various mechanisms are provided for use in a surgical instrument. A shaft and an engaged lost motion operating knob are provided for rotation relative to a handle portion. A latch system prevents rotation of the shaft unless the shaft is rotated by the knob. A cartridge is provided for rotation at the distal end of the shaft. Engaging structures are provided for preventing rotation of the cartridge relative to the shaft when axial forces are applied to the cartridge. A loading tool is provided for engaging the cartridge to install the cartridge on the instrument. The cartridge includes a washer for engaging a carrier on which the cartridge is mounted so as to prevent rotation of the washer. The washer is adapted to engage a fastener advancing member in a first angular orientation and is disengaged when the cartridge is rotated to establish a second relative angular orientation. In the first angular orientation, the fastener advancing member is restrained against longitudinal movement to assist in installation of the cartridge onto the instrument. The distal end of the instrument can be articulated, and a helical gear operator is provided for effecting the articulation.
    • 提供了用于外科器械的各种机构。 提供轴和啮合的空转操作旋钮以相对于手柄部分旋转。 闩锁系统防止轴的旋转,除非轴被旋钮旋转。 设置有用于在轴的远端旋转的盒。 提供接合结构,用于当轴向力施加到盒时防止盒相对于轴旋转。 提供装载工具用于接合盒以将盒安装在仪器上。 盒包括用于接合载体的垫圈,在该托架上安装盒,以防止垫圈旋转。 垫圈适于以第一角度定向接合紧固件前进构件,并且当盒被旋转以建立第二相对角度取向时,该垫圈脱离。 在第一角度定位中,紧固件前进构件被限制在纵向运动中,以帮助将盒安装到仪器上。 仪器的远端可以铰接,并且提供斜齿轮操作器来实现铰接。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for operating a surgical instrument
    • 手术器械的操作方法
    • US5626587A
    • 1997-05-06
    • US442783
    • 1995-05-17
    • Gregory D. BishopSean P. ConlonJorge GutierrezJohn A. HibnerMichel A. PaulLivyn O. OkorochaNarinderjit SambiEdward Rhad
    • Gregory D. BishopSean P. ConlonJorge GutierrezJohn A. HibnerMichel A. PaulLivyn O. OkorochaNarinderjit SambiEdward Rhad
    • A61B1/00A61B17/00A61B17/068A61B17/10A61B17/115A61B17/28A61B17/34
    • A61B17/0682A61B17/0684A61B17/3421A61B2017/2903A61B2017/2923A61B2017/2927A61B2017/2929
    • Various mechanisms, and a method of operating them, are provided for use in a surgical instrument. A shaft and an engaged lost motion operating knob are provided for rotation relative to a handle portion. A latch system prevents rotation of the shaft unless the shaft is rotated by means of the knob. A cartridge is provided for rotation at the distal end of the shaft. Engaging structures are provided for preventing rotation of the cartridge relative to the shaft when axial forces are applied to the cartridge. A loading tool is provided for engaging the cartridge to install the cartridge on the instrument. The cartridge includes a washer for engaging a carrier on which the cartridge is mounted so as to prevent rotation of the washer. The washer is adapted to engage a fastener advancing member in a first angular orientation and is disengaged when the cartridge is rotated to establish a second relative angular orientation. In the first angular orientation, the fastener advancing member is restrained against longitudinal movement to assist in installation of the cartridge onto the instrument. The distal end of the instrument can be articulated, and a helical gear operator is provided for effecting the articulation. The helical gear pitch decreases in a direction such that the mechanical advantage is increased as the articulation angle increases.
    • 各种机构及其操作方法被提供用于外科器械。 提供轴和啮合的空转操作旋钮以相对于手柄部分旋转。 闩锁系统防止轴旋转,除非轴通过旋钮旋转。 设置有用于在轴的远端旋转的盒。 提供接合结构,用于当轴向力施加到盒时防止盒相对于轴旋转。 提供装载工具用于接合盒以将盒安装在仪器上。 盒包括用于接合载体的垫圈,在该托架上安装盒,以防止垫圈旋转。 垫圈适于以第一角度定向接合紧固件前进构件,并且当盒被旋转以建立第二相对角度取向时,该垫圈脱离。 在第一角度定位中,紧固件前进构件被限制在纵向运动中,以帮助将盒安装到仪器上。 仪器的远端可以铰接,并且提供斜齿轮操作器来实现铰接。 螺旋齿轮间距沿着使得机械优点随着铰接角度增加而增加的方向减小。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Injection port applier with downward force actuation
    • 注射口施加器具有向下的力驱动
    • US08715243B2
    • 2014-05-06
    • US12770047
    • 2010-04-29
    • Joshua R. UthRandal T. ByrumSean P. Conlon
    • Joshua R. UthRandal T. ByrumSean P. Conlon
    • A61M5/31
    • A61M39/0208A61B17/064A61B17/068A61B2017/00867A61B2017/0649A61F5/0013A61M5/14276A61M39/12A61M2039/0223A61M2039/0232A61M2039/0238A61N1/0573A61N1/375A61N2001/0578
    • An injection port applier is configured to engage an injection port that has integral fasteners that are movable from a non-deployed position to a deployed position. The applier comprises a shaft, a port engagement portion, and a handle. The port engagement portion is includes a fastener deployment member that is operable to move the fasteners to the deployed position. The handle comprises a first handle portion and a second handle portion. The second handle portion is movable distally relative to the first handle portion in order to actuate the fastener deployment member, to thereby move the fasteners to the deployed position. An elongate actuating member couples the second handle portion with the fastener deployment member. One part of the elongate actuating member translates longitudinally in response to the second handle being moved distally; while another part of the elongate actuating member rotates in response to the first portion translating.
    • 注射口施加器构造成接合具有整体紧固件的注射端口,该紧固件可从非展开位置移动到展开位置。 施加器包括轴,端口接合部分和手柄。 端口接合部分包括可操作以将紧固件移动到展开位置的紧固件展开构件。 手柄包括第一手柄部分和第二手柄部分。 第二把手部分可相对于第一把手部分向远侧移动,以便致动紧固件展开部件,从而将紧固件移动到展开位置。 细长的致动构件将第二把手部分与紧固件展开构件联接。 细长致动构件的一部分响应于第二手柄向远侧移动而纵向平移; 而细长致动构件的另一部分响应于第一部分平移而旋转。