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1. 发明申请

US20090303746A1 EDGE SHADOW REDUCING METHODS FOR PRISMATIC FRONT LIGHT 审中-公开
标题翻译：边缘减光方法用于前置灯
公开(公告)号：US20090303746A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12478519
申请日：2009-06-04
申请人： Lai Wang , Gang Xu , Ion Bita , Marek Mienko , Russell Gruhlke
发明人： Lai Wang , Gang Xu , Ion Bita , Marek Mienko , Russell Gruhlke
IPC分类号： F21V8/00 , F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0028 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0073
摘要： Embodiments herein relate to light systems designed to reduce Moiré interference while simultaneously reducing dark regions due to the edge shadow effect. For example, configurations of light sources, light guides and turning features may direct light across a display while reducing Moiré interference.
摘要翻译：本文中的实施例涉及被设计为减少莫尔干扰同时由于边缘阴影效应而减少暗区的光系统。例如，光源，光导和车削特征的配置可以在显示器上引导光，同时减少莫尔干扰。

2. 发明申请

US20090201571A1 INTEGRATED FRONT LIGHT DIFFUSER FOR REFLECTIVE DISPLAYS 失效
标题翻译：用于反射显示的集成前光扩散器
公开(公告)号：US20090201571A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US12369690
申请日：2009-02-11
申请人： Brian J. Gally , Gang Xu , Ion Bita , Marek Mienko , Russell Gruhlke
发明人： Brian J. Gally , Gang Xu , Ion Bita , Marek Mienko , Russell Gruhlke
IPC分类号： G02F1/295 , G02B5/02 , F21V13/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/0041 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0051
摘要： A reflective electronic display includes a front light assembly with a diffuser for enlarging the viewing cone of the display. The front light may include a substrate, a plurality of optical turning features, and a diffuser formed therebetween. The haze of the diffuser may be spatially non-uniform and switchable between two or more levels.
摘要翻译：反射型电子显示器包括具有用于扩大显示器的观察锥的漫射器的前灯组件。前灯可以包括基板，多个光学旋转特征以及在它们之间形成的扩散器。扩散器的雾度可以在空间上不均匀并且可以在两个或更多个水平之间切换。

3. 发明授权

US08300304B2 Integrated front light diffuser for reflective displays 失效
标题翻译：用于反射显示器的集成前灯扩散器
公开(公告)号：US08300304B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12369690
申请日：2009-02-11
申请人： Brian J. Gally , Gang Xu , Ion Bita , Marek Mienko , Russell Gruhlke
发明人： Brian J. Gally , Gang Xu , Ion Bita , Marek Mienko , Russell Gruhlke
IPC分类号： G02F1/29
CPC分类号： G02B6/0041 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0051
摘要： A reflective electronic display includes a front light assembly with a diffuser for enlarging the viewing cone of the display. The front light may include a substrate, a plurality of optical turning features, and a diffuser formed therebetween. The haze of the diffuser may be spatially non-uniform and switchable between two or more levels.
摘要翻译：反射型电子显示器包括具有用于扩大显示器的观察锥的漫射器的前灯组件。前灯可以包括基板，多个光学旋转特征以及在它们之间形成的扩散器。扩散器的雾度可以在空间上不均匀并且可以在两个或更多个水平之间切换。

4. 发明申请

US20110248958A1 HOLOGRAPHIC BASED OPTICAL TOUCHSCREEN 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于全息图的光学触摸
公开(公告)号：US20110248958A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US12756550
申请日：2010-04-08
申请人： Russell Gruhlke , Ion Bita
发明人： Russell Gruhlke , Ion Bita
IPC分类号： G06F3/042 , H01J9/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0428 , G02B6/0031 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/0421 , G06F2203/04101
摘要： Disclosed are various embodiments of a holographic based optical touchscreen and methods of configuring such devices. In certain embodiments, a touchscreen assembly can include a holographic layer configured to receive incident light and turn it into a selected direction to be transmitted through a light guide. The holographic layer can be configured to accept incident light within an acceptance range and so that the selected direction is within some range of directions so as to allow determination of incidence location based on detection of the turned light. A light source can be provided so that light from the source scatters from an object such as a fingertip near the holographic layer and becomes the incident light. Thus the determined incidence location can represent presence of the fingertip at or near the incidence location, thereby providing touchscreen functionality. Non-limiting examples of design considerations and variations are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了基于全息光学触摸屏的各种实施例以及配置这种装置的方法。在某些实施例中，触摸屏组件可以包括被配置为接收入射光并将其转换成通过光导传输的选定方向的全息层。全息层可以被配置为在接受范围内接受入射光，并且使得所选择的方向在一些方向范围内，以便允许基于转动的光的检测确定入射位置。可以提供光源，使得来自源的光从诸如全息层附近的指尖的物体散射并变为入射光。因此，确定的入射位置可以表示在入射位置处或附近的指尖的存在，从而提供触摸屏功能。公开了设计考虑和变化的非限制性示例。

5. 发明申请

US20070153293A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MODIFYING THE SPREAD OF A LASER BEAM 失效
标题翻译：用于修改激光束传播的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070153293A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11686228
申请日：2007-03-14
申请人： Russell Gruhlke , William Trutna
发明人： Russell Gruhlke , William Trutna
IPC分类号： G01B11/02
CPC分类号： G06F3/0317 , H01S5/005 , H01S5/183
摘要： An apparatus and method for modifying the spread of a laser beam. The apparatus comprises a laser source operable to generate a laser beam having a flux that exceeds a predetermined value and an optical train operable to modify the beam such that the flux of the beam through a predetermined aperture does not exceed the predetermined value. The optical train may include a focusing lens, a diffractive focusing vortex lens, a beam splitting device, or a two-dimensional diffraction grating.
摘要翻译：一种用于修改激光束扩散的装置和方法。该装置包括可操作以产生具有超过预定值的通量的激光束的激光源和可操作以修改光束的光学列，使得通过预定孔径的光束通量不超过预定值。光学系可以包括聚焦透镜，衍射聚焦涡流透镜，分束装置或二维衍射光栅。

6. 发明授权

US07187835B1 Mechanisms and methods for selective wavelength filtering 有权
标题翻译：选择性波长滤波的机理和方法
公开(公告)号：US07187835B1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US11044063
申请日：2005-01-28
申请人： Margaret Tuma , Thomas G. Brown , Russell Gruhlke
发明人： Margaret Tuma , Thomas G. Brown , Russell Gruhlke
IPC分类号： G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G01N21/645 , B82Y20/00 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0259 , G01J3/12 , G01J3/18 , G01N21/648 , G02B5/008 , G02B6/1226 , G02B6/34
摘要： An optical filter includes a dielectric waveguide layer, supporting waveguide modes at specific wavelengths and receiving incident light, a corrugated film layer, composed of one of a metal and a semiconductor and positioned adjacent to a second surface of the waveguide layer and a sensor layer, wherein the sensor layer is capable of absorbing optical energy and generating a corresponding electrical signal. The metal film layer supports a plurality of plasmons, the plurality of plasmons producing a first field and is excited by a transverse mode of the waveguide modes at a wavelength interval. The first field penetrates the sensor layer and the sensor layer generates an electrical signal corresponding to an intensity of received incident light within the wavelength interval.
摘要翻译：光滤波器包括介电波导层，在特定波长处支持波导模式并接收入射光;波纹膜层，由金属和半导体中的一个构成，并且邻近波导层的第二表面定位;以及传感器层，其中所述传感器层能够吸收光能并产生相应的电信号。金属膜层支撑多个等离子体激元，多个等离子体激元产生第一场，并以波长间隔的波导模式的横向模式激发。第一场穿透传感器层，传感器层产生对应于波长间隔内的接收入射光强度的电信号。

7. 发明申请

US20060044528A1 Offner imaging system with reduced-diameter reflectors 失效
标题翻译：带减径直径反射器的偏移成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20060044528A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11088403
申请日：2005-03-24
申请人： Russell Gruhlke , Rene Helbing
发明人： Russell Gruhlke , Rene Helbing
IPC分类号： G03B21/28
CPC分类号： G03F7/70233
摘要： A projection optical system for digital lithography. The system includes an Offner imaging system defining an optical axis and having a well-corrected region. The system also includes spatial light modulators circumferentially arranged about the optical axis, such that optical beams emitted thereby propagate through the Offner imaging system within the well-corrected region.
摘要翻译：一种用于数字光刻的投影光学系统。该系统包括限定光轴并具有良好校正区域的偏移成像系统。该系统还包括围绕光轴周向布置的空间光调制器，使得所发射的光束在良好校正的区域内通过偏移成像系统传播。

8. 发明申请

US20050094914A1 Electro-absorption modulator 有权
标题翻译：电吸收调制器
公开(公告)号：US20050094914A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10701722
申请日：2003-11-04
申请人： David Gines , Russell Gruhlke , Alfonso Amparan
发明人： David Gines , Russell Gruhlke , Alfonso Amparan
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/015 , G02F1/017
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G02F1/01708 , G02F2001/0157 , G02F2201/063 , G02F2201/127 , G02F2202/32
摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide an electro-absorption modulator including an optical waveguide and a microwave waveguide. The microwave waveguide is electromagnetically coupled to the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide includes a quantum well region and a substantially sinusoidal structure. The waveguide mode of the optical waveguide is responsive to the substantially sinusoidal structure.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供一种包括光波导和微波波导的电吸收调制器。微波波导电磁耦合到光波导。光波导包括量子阱区和基本正弦结构。光波导的波导模式响应于基本上正弦的结构。

9. 发明申请

US20050046956A1 Multi-focal length miniature refractive element and method for making the same 有权
$Multi-focal length miniature refractive element and method for making the same$
标题翻译：多焦距微型折射元件及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20050046956A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10648554
申请日：2003-08-25
申请人： Russell Gruhlke
发明人： Russell Gruhlke
IPC分类号： G02B3/10 , G02B3/00
CPC分类号： G02B3/10
摘要： A monolithic multi-focal length miniature refractive element comprising a first surface region and a second surface region. The first surface region has a first characteristic radius of curvature. The second surface region has a second radius of curvature that is different from the first characteristic radius of curvature. The first and second surface regions are formed on a single optical element blank. The optical element blank can be a composite of two or more materials.
摘要翻译：一种单片多焦距微型折射元件，包括第一表面区域和第二表面区域。第一表面区域具有第一特征曲率半径。第二表面区域具有与第一特征曲率半径不同的第二曲率半径。第一和第二表面区域形成在单个光学元件坯件上。光学元件坯料可以是两种或更多种材料的复合材料。

10. 发明申请

US20060139714A1 Optical system having extended angular scan range 有权
标题翻译：光学系统具有延长的角度扫描范围
公开(公告)号：US20060139714A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11021536
申请日：2004-12-23
申请人： Russell Gruhlke , Farid Matta
发明人： Russell Gruhlke , Farid Matta
IPC分类号： G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B26/0833 , G02B26/123 , Y10S359/904
摘要： System and method for scanning light across a light-receiving surface. A system for scanning light across a light-receiving surface to project a scanned line on the light-receiving surface has a light beam generator for generating a plurality of light beams. A scanning mechanism simultaneously scans each light beam of the plurality of light beams across the light-receiving surface to project a different portion of the scanned line on the light-receiving surface. The scanning system can be utilized in a compact laser printer capable of printing at a high rate, and in other scanning applications.
摘要翻译：用于在光接收表面上扫描光的系统和方法。用于在光接收表面上扫描光以将受光面上的扫描线投影的系统具有用于产生多个光束的光束发生器。扫描机构同时扫描多个光束穿过光接收表面的每个光束，以将被扫描线的不同部分投影在光接收表面上。扫描系统可以用于能够高速打印的紧凑型激光打印机以及其他扫描应用中。

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