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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Pressure detection device
    • 压力检测装置
    • US6125707A
    • 2000-10-03
    • US181081
    • 1998-10-27
    • Kyosuke HagaJiro NakanoSatoshi SutoTomonari YamakawaKatsunori YamadaMitsuru AsaiNobuo Kamiya
    • Kyosuke HagaJiro NakanoSatoshi SutoTomonari YamakawaKatsunori YamadaMitsuru AsaiNobuo Kamiya
    • G01L9/00G01L19/00H01H3/02H01H35/38
    • G01L19/0092G01L9/0089H01H35/38H01H3/0213
    • A pressure detection device for detecting an increase of pressure acting thereon includes an electrically conductive device housing which has an accommodation bore extending inward from one end of the device housing and a slide bare extending between the accommodation bore and the other end of the device housing. A piston is slidably disposed within the slide bore and adopted to receive a pressure, and a terminal serving as one electric contact is fixed to the accommodation bore via an electrical insulator. A disk spring serving as the other electric contact deforms due to a pressing force of the piston and coming in contact with the terminal. The pressure detection device further comprises an electro-functional member attached to either the terminal or the disk spring in which the electro-functional member is changeable its electric resistance due to an impressed pressing force acting thereon. Further, at least one of a notch and a chamfer is provided on the electro-functional member for changing its electric resistance characteristic.
    • 用于检测作用在其上的压力增加的压力检测装置包括导电装置壳体,其具有从装置壳体的一端向内延伸的容纳孔和在容纳孔和装置壳体的另一端之间延伸的滑动件。 活塞可滑动地设置在滑动孔内并用于承受压力,并且用作一个电触点的端子经由电绝缘体固定到容纳孔。 作为另一个电接触件的盘簧由于活塞的压力而与端子接触而变形。 压力检测装置还包括附接到端子或盘簧的电功能构件,其中电功能构件由于作用在其上的施加的挤压力而改变其电阻。 此外,在电功能部件上设置切口和倒角中的至少一个以改变其电阻特性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Pressure switch
    • 压力开关
    • US5872345A
    • 1999-02-16
    • US758100
    • 1996-11-29
    • Kenji TakahashiSatoshi SutoYutaka MoriNobuaki NonoyamaTomonari YamakawaMasaya Segi
    • Kenji TakahashiSatoshi SutoYutaka MoriNobuaki NonoyamaTomonari YamakawaMasaya Segi
    • H01H9/04H01H35/24H01H35/38
    • H01H35/24H01H35/38H01H9/04
    • A pressure switch includes a switch housing which has an accommodation bore extending inward from one end of the switch housing, and a slide bore extending between the accommodation bore and the other end of the switch housing. A piston is slidably disposed within the slide bore and is adapted to receive a pressure. A terminal serving as one electric contact is fixed to the accommodation bore via a holding ring made of an insulating material. A disk spring serving as the other electric contact is disposed between the piston and the terminal. The disk spring deforms due to a pressing force of the piston and comes in contact with the terminal. The pressure switch further comprises an annular elastic ring placed on the outer end of the holding ring. An end portion of the switch housing is deformed inward so as to elastically deform the elastic ring, thereby sealing the opening portion of the accommodation bore. The switch housing has a cylindrical portion which has a cylindrical outer shape and into which the holding ring is press-fit, a threaded portion for attachment of the switch housing, and a polygonal tightening portion which is formed between the cylindrical portion and the threaded portion and is used to tighten the switch housing.
    • 压力开关包括开关壳体,该开关壳体具有从开关壳体的一端向内延伸的容纳孔,以及在容纳孔和开关壳体的另一端之间延伸的滑动孔。 活塞可滑动地设置在滑动孔内并适于接收压力。 用作一个电触头的端子通过由绝缘材料制成的保持环固定到容纳孔。 用作另一个电接触件的盘簧设置在活塞和端子之间。 盘簧由于活塞的压力而变形,并与端子接触。 压力开关还包括设置在保持环的外端上的环形弹性环。 开关壳体的端部向内变形,以使弹性环弹性变形,从而密封容纳孔的开口部分。 开关壳体具有圆筒形部分,该圆筒形部分具有圆柱形的外部形状,并且夹持环压配入该圆筒部分中,用于安装开关壳体的螺纹部分和形成在圆柱形部分和螺纹部分之间的多边形紧固部分 并用于拧紧开关外壳。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Manufacturing method for hollow rack shaft, and hollow rack shaft
    • 空心齿条轴和中空齿条轴的制造方法
    • US08770054B2
    • 2014-07-08
    • US12961775
    • 2010-12-07
    • Tomonari Yamakawa
    • Tomonari Yamakawa
    • F16H55/26B21K1/76
    • B21K1/768B21K1/767B62D3/126F16H55/26Y10T74/18808Y10T74/1967
    • In a manufacturing method for a hollow rack shaft, and a hollow rack shaft, a tubular member (23) having a planar flat portion (22) that is formed in part of a tubular body portion (21) is sandwiched and held between a cope (25) and a drag (26) that has a tooth-shaped portion (29) substantially symmetrical with rack teeth (7) so that a surface (22a) of the flat portion (22) is in contact with the tooth-shaped portion (29). A back die (14) having a plurality of protrusions (15) is arranged so that the protrusions (15) face groove portions (29a) of the tooth-shaped portion (29) across the flat portion (22), and the back die (14) is pressed against the flat portion (22) to form the rack teeth (7) to thereby manufacture the rack shaft.
    • 在中空齿条轴和中空齿条轴的制造方法中,具有形成在筒状体部21的一部分上的平坦平坦部22的筒状构件23被夹持并保持在上述 (25)和具有与齿条齿(7)基本对称的齿形部分(29)的拖曳(26),使得平坦部分(22)的表面(22a)与齿形部分 (29)。 具有多个突起(15)的背模(14)被布置成使得突出部(15)面对穿过平坦部分(22)的齿形部分(29)的凹槽部分(29a),并且背模 (14)被压靠在平坦部分(22)上以形成齿条齿(7),从而制造齿条轴。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • STEERING APPARATUS
    • 转向装置
    • US20100285889A1
    • 2010-11-11
    • US12808064
    • 2008-12-12
    • Hajime TanakaTomonari Yamakawa
    • Hajime TanakaTomonari Yamakawa
    • F16D3/04
    • B62D1/166B62D5/04
    • A steering apparatus includes an input shaft that transmits a steering force input from a steering wheel and an output shaft that transmits a steered force by which wheels are steered. The output shaft is arranged at a position that is radially offset from the input shaft. One of an eccentric cam and an adapting plate that form an eccentric pin mechanism is connected to the input shaft. The output shaft is connected to the other one of the eccentric cam and the adapting plate. A first connecting portion of the input shaft, which is connected to the eccentric pin mechanism, is connectable to a second connecting portion of the output shaft, which is connected to the eccentric pin mechanism.
    • 转向装置包括:输入轴,其输送从方向盘输入的转向力;以及输出轴,该输出轴传递转向的转向力。 输出轴布置在从输入轴径向偏移的位置。 形成偏心销机构的偏心凸轮和适配板之一连接到输入轴。 输出轴连接到偏心凸轮和适配板中的另一个。 连接到偏心销机构的输入轴的第一连接部分可连接到输出轴的连接到偏心销机构的第二连接部分。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • STRAIN WAVE REDUCTION GEAR AND VARIABLE TRANSMISSION RATIO STEERING APPARATUS
    • 应变波减速齿轮和变速传动比转向装置
    • US20080202269A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • US12029549
    • 2008-02-12
    • Tomonari Yamakawa
    • Tomonari Yamakawa
    • F16H49/00F16H1/04
    • F16H49/001B62D5/008Y10T74/19Y10T74/1967
    • A strain wave reduction gear and a variable transmission ratio steering apparatus move a flexible gear and a rigid gear differentially, even if the flexible gear is in a fractured state. According to the strain wave reduction gear, the flexspline mates with the inner side of the elliptical hole of the rigid cam via the flexible bearing; therefore, the flexspline maintains an elliptical shape that is similar to the elliptical hole and maintains the meshed state—even if the flexspline fractures. Therefore, when the rigid cam rotates, the mesh positions of the flexspline and the first and second circular splines can be shifted in a circumferential direction. Namely, even in a state wherein the flexspline is fractured, the first circular spline and the second circular spline can be moved differentially by the difference in their tooth counts.
    • 应变波减速装置和可变传动比转向装置即使柔性齿轮处于断裂状态,差速地移动柔性齿轮和刚性齿轮。 根据应变波减速齿轮,柔性线通过柔性轴承与刚性凸轮的椭圆形孔的内侧配合; 因此,柔性线保持与椭圆形孔相似的椭圆形状并保持啮合状态 - 即使挠曲线断裂。 因此,当刚性凸轮旋转时,柔性线和第一和第二圆形花键的网格位置可以在圆周方向上移动。 也就是说,即使在挠曲线断裂的状态下,第一圆形花键和第二圆形花键可以通过它们的牙齿数量的差异而差异移动。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • TURNING DEVICE
    • 滚动装置
    • US20070045036A1
    • 2007-03-01
    • US11464048
    • 2006-08-11
    • Shinji TakeuchiTomonari Yamakawa
    • Shinji TakeuchiTomonari Yamakawa
    • B62D7/00B60G15/00B62D7/02
    • B60G17/005B62D5/0418
    • A turning device that can be combined with a suspension mechanism without requiring significant modification to existing suspension mechanisms, and that provides a compact design when combined with a suspension mechanism. In a turning device according to the present invention, a main device unit, containing a turning motor and a differential speed reducer, and a turning output member that rotates relative to the main device unit are positioned roughly co-axially with a kingpin shaft. This makes it possible to reduce the amount by which the turning device projects in the direction perpendicular to the kingpin shaft. As a result, compared to conventional technologies, the turning device can be combined without significantly modifying the structure of an existing double wishbone suspension mechanism, and the overall structure that combines the double wishbone suspension mechanism and the turning device can be made compact.
    • 一种可以与悬挂机构组合而不需要对现有悬架机构进行显着修改的转动装置,并且当与悬挂机构结合时提供紧凑的设计。 在根据本发明的车削装置中,包含转动马达和差速减速器的主装置单元以及相对于主装置单元旋转的转向输出构件大致与主轴大体同轴地定位。 这使得可以减少转向装置在垂直于主轴的方向上突出的量。 结果,与传统技术相比,可以组合转动装置,而不会显着地改变现有的双叉骨悬挂机构的结构,并且可以使结合双叉骨悬架机构和转动装置的整体结构紧凑。