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1. 发明申请

US20110214730A1 DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：透明的太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US20110214730A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US13038508
申请日：2011-03-02
申请人： Kunpei Kobayashi , Mikio Baba , Norihiro Arai
发明人： Kunpei Kobayashi , Mikio Baba , Norihiro Arai
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/0236
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , Y02E10/542
摘要： A dye-sensitized solar cell includes a first electrode, a second electrode, an electron-collector/dye layer, and an electron donor. The second electrode faces the first electrode. The electron-collector/dye layer provided on the first electrode includes an electron collector and dye. The electron collector includes first electron collector grains and second electron collector grains. The first electron collector grains have a diameter or diameters within a first diameter range and the second electron collector grains have a diameter or diameters within a second diameter range. A minimum value of the second diameter range is greater than a maximum value of the first diameter range. The electron donor is provided between the electron-collector/dye layer and the second electrode.
摘要翻译：染料敏化太阳能电池包括第一电极，第二电极，电子收集器/染料层和电子给体。第二电极面对第一电极。设置在第一电极上的电子收集器/染料层包括电子收集器和染料。电子收集器包括第一电子收集器晶粒和第二电子收集器晶粒。第一电子收集器晶粒具有在第一直径范围内的直径或直径，并且第二电子收集器晶粒具有在第二直径范围内的直径或直径。第二直径范围的最小值大于第一直径范围的最大值。电子给体被提供在电子收集器/染料层和第二电极之间。

2. 发明授权

US08436972B2 In-plane switching type liquid crystal display device 有权
标题翻译：平面切换式液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US08436972B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US12716864
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： Norihiro Arai , Kunpei Kobayashi , Toshiharu Nishino
发明人： Norihiro Arai , Kunpei Kobayashi , Toshiharu Nishino
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1337
摘要： A liquid crystal display device comprises a pair of substrates subjected to an aligning treatment in mutually parallel but opposite directions, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pair of substrates, a first electrode bent into a “
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，包括一对基板，其相互平行但相反的方向进行取向处理，夹在一对基板之间的液晶层，弯曲成“<”形状的第一电极和经由具有第一电极的绝缘膜。第一电极包括一个线性部分和另一个线性部分，其在与取向处理方向相交的方向上以不同的角度延伸，弯曲部分设置在彼此相邻的一个线性部分和另一个线性部分的两端，沿着与取向处理方向相交的方向，相对于取向处理方向以比一个直线部分和另一个直线部分的相交角度以及取向处理方向大的角度延伸。

3. 发明申请

US20070121037A1 Homeotropic alignment type semi-transmissive reflective liquid crystal display device 有权
标题翻译：垂直取向型半透射反射型液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20070121037A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11605078
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： Norihiro Arai , Toshiharu Nishino , Kunpei Kobayashi
发明人： Norihiro Arai , Toshiharu Nishino , Kunpei Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133555 , G02F1/133371
摘要： A liquid crystal display device has a pair of substrates disposed at an observer side and at the opposite side to the observer side, a plurality of pixel electrodes and an opposing electrode which are formed on the internal surfaces of the pair of substrates, a reflective layer, and liquid crystal sealed between these substrates. Each pixel electrode has a reflective display region corresponding to the reflective layer for reflecting light that enters from the observer side to the observer side, and a transmissive display region for allowing light that enters from the opposite side to pass therethrough to the observer side. A liquid crystal layer thickness adjusting layer is formed on the internal surface of the substrate at the observer side, for setting the liquid crystal layer thickness in the reflective display region to be smaller than the liquid crystal layer thickness in the transmissive display region.
摘要翻译：液晶显示装置具有设置在观察者侧的观察者侧的一对基板和形成在该一对基板的内表面上的多个像素电极和对置电极，反射层，液晶密封在这些基板之间。每个像素电极具有对应于用于反射从观察者侧进入观察者侧的光的反射层的反射显示区域和用于允许从相对侧进入的光通过其到观察者侧的透射显示区域。在观察者侧的基板的内表面上形成液晶层厚度调节层，用于将反射显示区域中的液晶层厚度设定为小于透射显示区域中的液晶层厚度。

4. 发明申请

US20050068481A1 Liquid crystal display device having homeotropic alignment liquid crystal panel 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有垂直取向液晶面板的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20050068481A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10950771
申请日：2004-09-27
申请人： Kunpei Kobayashi , Norihiro Arai , Toshiharu Nishino
发明人： Kunpei Kobayashi , Norihiro Arai , Toshiharu Nishino
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/139
CPC分类号： G02F1/1396 , G02F1/133371 , G02F1/133555 , G02F1/1393 , G02F2001/133638 , G02F2001/133742 , G02F2001/13712 , G02F2203/64
摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes a homeotropic alignment liquid crystal panel having observation-side and opposite-side substrates which oppose each other, a plurality of electrodes which are arranged on sides of opposing inner surfaces of the substrates and form a plurality of pixels by opposing regions, and a liquid crystal layer which is arranged between the substrates and made of a liquid crystal material with negative dielectric anisotropy in which liquid crystal molecules are aligned substantially vertically with respect to the inner surfaces of the substrates. A pair of polarizing plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the homeotropic alignment liquid crystal panel. A pair of λ/4 retardation plates are respectively arranged between the homeotropic alignment liquid crystal panel and the pair of polarizing plates.
摘要翻译：液晶显示装置包括具有观察侧和相对侧的基板的垂直取向液晶面板，配置在基板的相对的内表面的侧面的多个电极，并且通过相对的方式形成多个像素以及液晶层，其配置在基板之间，由具有负介电各向异性的液晶材料制成，其中液晶分子相对于基板的内表面基本上垂直排列。一对偏振片分别设置在垂直取向液晶面板的两侧。在垂直取向液晶面板和一对偏光板之间分别配置一对λ/ 4相位差板。

5. 发明授权

US08094266B2 LCD apparatus with improved color filter configuration 有权
标题翻译： LCD设备具有改进的滤色镜配置
公开(公告)号：US08094266B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US13019251
申请日：2011-02-01
申请人： Toshiharu Nishino , Norihiro Arai , Kunpei Kobayashi
发明人： Toshiharu Nishino , Norihiro Arai , Kunpei Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133615 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/133553 , G02F2001/133618 , G02F2203/09
摘要： An LCD apparatus includes an LCD panel having a color filter for a plurality of color components and having a plurality of pixels each associated with one of the color components of the color filter, and a side lighting-type backlight unit disposed under the LCD panel. The backlight unit includes a light guide and a light source disposed at least at one lateral end of the light guide, and further includes a reflecting layer on a side opposite to a side facing the LCD panel to reflect light coming towards the reflecting layer from the light guide. The color filter is configured to compensate a change in color spectrum in the ambient light that has passed through the LCD panel and the light guide and that has been reflected by the reflecting layer back to the light guide and the LCD panel so that the color temperature of white display of the LCD panel by the ambient light remains substantially the same as the color temperature of the original ambient light.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，包括具有用于多个颜色分量的滤色器并且具有与滤色器的一个颜色分量相关联的多个像素的LCD面板和设置在LCD面板下方的侧面照明型背光单元。背光单元包括光导和至少在光导的一个侧端设置的光源，并且还包括在与面板朝向LCD面的一侧相对的一侧上的反射层，以反射来自反射层的光从光导。滤色器被配置为补偿已经通过LCD面板和光导并已被反射层反射回到光导和LCD面板的环境光中的色谱变化，使得色温通过环境光的LCD面板的白色显示与原始环境光的色温保持基本相同。

6. 发明申请

US20060267905A1 Liquid crystal display apparatus capable of controlling range of viewing angle 审中-公开
标题翻译：能够控制视野范围的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20060267905A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11442916
申请日：2006-05-30
申请人： Toshiharu Nishino , Kunpei Kobayashi , Norihiro Arai , Hideki Sashida
发明人： Toshiharu Nishino , Kunpei Kobayashi , Norihiro Arai , Hideki Sashida
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3648 , G02F1/1323 , G02F1/134363 , G09G3/3655 , G09G2300/0426 , G09G2310/06 , G09G2320/068
摘要： A liquid crystal display apparatus includes first and second electrodes which are provided on opposed inner surface of a first substrate, and insulated from each other to generate in a liquid crystal layer provided between the substrates a transverse electric field in a direction substantially parallel to substrate surfaces. A third electrode is provided on an inner surface of a second substrate in accordance with an entire region of a pixel defined by a region in which an alignment state of liquid crystal molecules is controlled by the transverse electric field. An image display circuit supplies a display drive voltage corresponding to image data between the first and second electrodes to generate the transverse electric field. A viewing angle control circuit supplies a viewing angle control voltage between at least one of the first and second electrodes and the third electrode to generate between these electrodes a vertical electric field.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，包括：第一和第二电极，其设置在第一基板的相对的内表面上，彼此绝缘，以在基板之间设置的液晶层中沿与基板表面大致平行的方向的横向电场。根据由横向电场控制液晶分子的取向状态的区域限定的像素的整个区域，在第二基板的内表面上设置第三电极。图像显示电路提供与第一和第二电极之间的图像数据相对应的显示驱动电压以产生横向电场。视角控制电路在第一和第二电极和第三电极中的至少一个之间提供视角控制电压，以在这些电极之间产生垂直电场。

7. 发明申请

US20060012736A1 Liquid crystal display device viewable from both surfaces and portable apparatus using same 审中-公开
标题翻译：从两面可见的液晶显示装置和使用其的便携式装置
公开(公告)号：US20060012736A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US10531392
申请日：2003-10-24
申请人： Toshiharu Nishino , Norihiro Arai , Kunpei Kobayashi
发明人： Toshiharu Nishino , Norihiro Arai , Kunpei Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133555 , G02F1/133536 , G02F2001/133342 , G02F2001/133616 , G02F2203/09 , H04M1/0214 , H04M2250/16
摘要： In front of a liquid crystal display element (1), a surface light source (25) is arranged which emits a light toward the liquid crystal display element (1) and lets lights coming from its front and its back permeate therethrough. The liquid crystal display element (1) has reflection/permeation means (10) which is provided behind a liquid crystal cell (2) and a liquid crystal layer (5), and which reflects a part of a light that comes to each of a plurality of pixels (80) from the front of the liquid crystal cell (2), and lets the other part of the light permeate the reflection/permeation means (10).
摘要翻译：在液晶显示元件（1）前面，布置有朝向液晶显示元件（1）发光的表面光源（25），并使来自其前面和后面的光透过。液晶显示元件（1）具有设置在液晶单元（2）和液晶层（5）后面的反射/透过单元（10），并且反射一部分光从液晶单元（2）的前面的多个像素（80），并使另一部分光透过反射/透过装置（10）。

8. 发明申请

US20050141063A1 Image pick-up device with double-sided display type monitor 有权
标题翻译：带双面显示型显示器的摄像装置
公开(公告)号：US20050141063A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US11018235
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Toshiharu Nishino , Kunpei Kobayashi , Norihiro Arai
发明人： Toshiharu Nishino , Kunpei Kobayashi , Norihiro Arai
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357 , G03B13/02 , G03B17/02 , G03F3/08 , G03F3/10 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/232 , H04N101/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/23293 , H04N5/2252
摘要： An electronic device with a display device, includes a device body having a first display window on a first surface of the device body and a second display window corresponding to the first display window on a second surface opposing the first surface. A display device is placed in the device body, has a first side facing the first display window and a second side opposing the first side and facing the second display window, and allows observation of images from sides of the first and second sides. An electronic circuit is provided in the device body and drives at least the display device.
摘要翻译：具有显示装置的电子装置包括在装置主体的第一表面上具有第一显示窗的装置主体和与第一表面相对的第二表面上与第一显示窗相对应的第二显示窗。显示装置被放置在装置主体中，具有面向第一显示窗的第一侧和与第一侧相对并面向第二显示窗的第二侧，并且允许从第一侧和第二侧的侧面观察图像。电子电路设置在装置主体中并且至少驱动显示装置。

9. 发明授权

US08269915B2 Liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US08269915B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12616937
申请日：2009-11-12
申请人： Norihiro Arai , Kunpei Kobayashi , Minoru Yamaguchi
发明人： Norihiro Arai , Kunpei Kobayashi , Minoru Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/13362 , G02F1/133536
摘要： A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a liquid crystal display device, a surface light source to irradiate illumination light toward the display device, and an optical member to reflect linearly polarized light having a light-vibration plane parallel to its reflection axis and to transmit linearly polarized light having a light-vibration plane parallel to its transmission axis. The display device includes a pair of substrates facing each other through a gap, a liquid crystal layer sealed into the gap between the substrates, and a pair of polarizing plates sandwiching the substrates therebetween. The substrates include electrodes formed on one of their facing surfaces. The optical member is arranged between the display device and the light source so that the reflection axis faces a direction crossing an absorption axis of the polarizing plate arranged between the display device and the light source at an angle falling within the 15° to 90° range.
摘要翻译：液晶显示装置包括：液晶显示装置，向显示装置照射照明光的面光源;以及光学部件，其反射具有与其反射轴平行的光振动面的线偏振光，并透射线偏振光具有平行于其透射轴的光振平面的光。显示装置包括通过间隙彼此面对的一对基板，密封到基板之间的间隙中的液晶层以及将基板夹在其间的一对偏振片。基板包括形成在其相对表面之一上的电极。光学构件配置在显示装置和光源之间，使得反射轴面对设置在显示装置和光源之间的偏振片的吸收轴的角度落入15°至90°范围内的角度。

10. 发明申请

US20090167981A1 Reflection/transmission type liquid crystal display apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：反射/透射型液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20090167981A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12148794
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Norihiro Arai , Kunpei Kobayashi
发明人： Norihiro Arai , Kunpei Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133606 , G02F2001/133607
摘要： A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a liquid crystal display device, a surface light source placed on the opposite side of the liquid crystal display device to the observation side, and a reflector placed between the liquid crystal display device and the surface light source. The reflector includes a prism array having prism portions formed on one surface of a transparent sheet-like member, and reflects light that has entered from the observation side and has been transmitted through the liquid crystal display device toward the liquid crystal display device by the prism array.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，包括：液晶显示装置，与观察侧相对设置在液晶显示装置的相对侧的面光源;以及配置在液晶显示装置与表面光源之间的反射镜。该反射器包括棱镜阵列，棱镜阵列形成在透明片状部件的一个表面上，并且反射从观察侧进入的已经透过液晶显示装置的光通过棱镜向液晶显示装置传播数组。

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