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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Solid oxide fuel cell and separator
    • 固体氧化物燃料电池和分离器
    • US07517605B2
    • 2009-04-14
    • US11634143
    • 2006-12-06
    • Norikazu KomadaKoji HoshinoJun AkikusaKei Hosoi
    • Norikazu KomadaKoji HoshinoJun AkikusaKei Hosoi
    • H01M2/00
    • H01M8/0254H01M8/0206H01M8/0228H01M8/0247H01M8/0258H01M8/0265H01M8/1213H01M8/1231H01M8/241H01M8/2425H01M8/243H01M8/2432H01M8/2457H01M8/2483H01M2008/1293
    • A solid oxide fuel cell is formed by arranging a fuel electrode layer and an air electrode layer on both surfaces of a solid electrolyte, respectively, a fuel electrode current collector and an air electrode current collector outside the fuel electrode layer and the air electrode layer, respectively, and separators outside the fuel electrode current collector and the air electrode current collector. In a first embodiment, a fuel gas and an oxidant gas are supplied from the separators to the fuel electrode layer and the oxidant electrode layer, respectively, through the fuel electrode current collector and the air electrode current collector, respectively. Each separator is formed by laminating a plurality of thin metal plates at least including a thin metal plate in which a first gas discharge opening is arranged in a central part and second gas discharge openings are circularly arranged in a peripheral part, and a thin metal plate with an indented surface. Gases discharged from the separators can be supplied to entire areas of the electrode layers through the current collectors, so that electric power generation can be performed.
    • 固体氧化物型燃料电池通过在燃料电极层和空气极层外侧的燃料电极集电体和空气极集电体以及空气极集电体和固体电解质的两面分别设置燃料电极层和空气极层而形成, 以及燃料电极集电体和空气极集电体外的分离器。 在第一实施例中,燃料气体和氧化剂气体分别通过燃料电极集电体和空气电极集电体从隔板供应到燃料电极层和氧化剂电极层。 每个隔板通过层叠多个薄金属板而形成,所述多个薄金属板至少包括薄壁金属板,其中第一气体排出口布置在中心部分中,第二气体排出开口圆周布置在周边部分中,并且薄金属板 具有缩进的表面。 从分离器排出的气体可以通过集电体供给到电极层的整个区域,从而可以进行发电。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Solid oxide fuel cell and separator
    • 固体氧化物燃料电池和分离器
    • US07201991B2
    • 2007-04-10
    • US10506526
    • 2003-02-27
    • Norikazu KomadaKoji HoshinoJun AkikusaKei Hosoi
    • Norikazu KomadaKoji HoshinoJun AkikusaKei Hosoi
    • H01M8/12
    • H01M8/0254H01M8/0206H01M8/0228H01M8/0247H01M8/0258H01M8/0265H01M8/1213H01M8/1231H01M8/241H01M8/2425H01M8/243H01M8/2432H01M8/2457H01M8/2483H01M2008/1293
    • A solid oxide fuel cell is formed by arranging a fuel electrode layer and an air electrode layer on both surfaces of a solid electrolyte, respectively, a fuel electrode current collector and an air electrode current collector outside the fuel electrode layer and the air electrode layer, respectively, and separators outside the fuel electrode current collector and the air electrode current collector. In a first embodiment, a fuel gas and an oxidant gas are supplied from the separators to the fuel electrode layer and the oxidant electrode layer, respectively, through the fuel electrode current collector and the air electrode current collector, respectively. Each separator is formed by laminating a plurality of thin metal plates at least including a thin metal plate in which a first gas discharge opening is arranged in a central part and second gas discharge openings are circularly arranged in a peripheral part, and a thin metal plate with an indented surface. Gases discharged from the separators can be supplied to entire areas of the electrode layers through the current collectors, so that electric power generation can be performed.
    • 固体氧化物型燃料电池通过在燃料电极层和空气极层外侧的燃料电极集电体和空气极集电体以及空气极集电体和固体电解质的两面分别设置燃料电极层和空气极层而形成, 以及燃料电极集电体和空气极集电体外的分离器。 在第一实施例中,燃料气体和氧化剂气体分别通过燃料电极集电体和空气电极集电体从隔板供应到燃料电极层和氧化剂电极层。 每个隔板通过层叠多个薄金属板而形成,所述多个薄金属板至少包括薄壁金属板,其中第一气体排出口布置在中心部分中,第二气体排出开口圆周布置在周边部分中,并且薄金属板 具有缩进的表面。 从分离器排出的气体可以通过集电体供给到电极层的整个区域,从而可以进行发电。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Solid oxide fuel cell and separator
    • US20090169970A1
    • 2009-07-02
    • US12379804
    • 2009-03-02
    • Norikazu KomadaKoji HoshinoJun AkikusaKei Hosoi
    • Norikazu KomadaKoji HoshinoJun AkikusaKei Hosoi
    • H01M2/02
    • H01M8/0254H01M8/0206H01M8/0228H01M8/0247H01M8/0258H01M8/0265H01M8/1213H01M8/1231H01M8/241H01M8/2425H01M8/243H01M8/2432H01M8/2457H01M8/2483H01M2008/1293
    • A solid oxide fuel cell is formed by arranging a fuel electrode layer and an air electrode layer on both surfaces of a solid electrolyte, respectively, a fuel electrode current collector and an air electrode current collector outside the fuel electrode layer and the air electrode layer, respectively, and separators (8) outside the fuel electrode current collector and the air electrode current collector. In the first embodiment, a fuel gas and an oxidant gas are supplied from the separators (8) to the fuel electrode layers and the oxidant electrode layers, respectively, through the fuel electrode current collectors and the air electrode current collectors, respectively. Each separator (8) is formed by laminating a plurality of thin metal plates at least including a thin metal plate (21) in which a first gas discharge opening (25) is arranged in the central part and second gas discharge openings (24) are circularly arranged in the peripheral part, and a thin metal plate (22) with an indented surface. The weight saving of the electric power generation cell can be achieved, and the gases discharged from the separators (8) can be supplied to the whole areas of the electrode layers through the current collectors, so that an efficient electric power generation satisfactory in gas utilization ratio can be carried out. In the second embodiment, indents (8a) are provided on the surface of each of the separators (8), which surface is in contact with one of the current collectors (6), to increase the dwell volume and hence the retaining time of the gas in the interior of the current collectors. Thus, the gases permeate the interior of the current collectors slowly and are spread over the whole area of the current collectors, so that a satisfactory gas reaction can be carried out over the whole area of the electrode layers. Thus, the reaction time between the electrode layers and the gases can be made longer to thereby improve the electricity generation performance of the solid oxide fuel cell.
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Solid oxide fuel cell and separator
    • US20050221161A1
    • 2005-10-06
    • US10506526
    • 2003-02-27
    • Norikazu KomadaKoji HoshinoJun AkikusaKei Hosoi
    • Norikazu KomadaKoji HoshinoJun AkikusaKei Hosoi
    • H01M8/02H01M8/12H01M8/24
    • H01M8/0254H01M8/0206H01M8/0228H01M8/0247H01M8/0258H01M8/0265H01M8/1213H01M8/1231H01M8/241H01M8/2425H01M8/243H01M8/2432H01M8/2457H01M8/2483H01M2008/1293
    • A solid oxide fuel cell is formed by arranging a fuel electrode layer and an air electrode layer on both surfaces of a solid electrolyte, respectively, a fuel electrode current collector and an air electrode current collector outside the fuel electrode layer and the air electrode layer, respectively, and separators (8) outside the fuel electrode current collector and the air electrode current collector. In the first embodiment, a fuel gas and an oxidant gas are supplied from the separators (8) to the fuel electrode layers and the oxidant electrode layers, respectively, through the fuel electrode current collectors and the air electrode current collectors, respectively. Each separator (8) is formed by laminating a plurality of thin metal plates at least including a thin metal plate (21) in which a first gas discharge opening (25) is arranged in the central part and second gas discharge openings (24) are circularly arranged in the peripheral part, and a thin metal plate (22) with an indented surface. The weight saving of the electric power generation cell can be achieved, and the gases discharged from the separators (8) can be supplied to the whole areas of the electrode layers through the current collectors, so that an efficient electric power generation satisfactory in gas utilization ratio can be carried out. In the second embodiment, indents (8a) are provided on the surface of each of the separators (8), which surface is in contact with one of the current collectors (6), to increase the dwell volume and hence the retaining time of the gas in the interior of the current collectors. Thus, the gases permeate the interior of the current collectors slowly and are spread over the whole area of the current collectors, so that a satisfactory gas reaction can be carried out over the whole area of the electrode layers. Thus, the reaction time between the electrode layers and the gases can be made longer to thereby improve the electricity generation performance of the solid oxide fuel cell.