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1. 发明授权

US5362944A Glow plug with dual, dissimilar resistive heating elements in ceramic heater 失效
标题翻译：辉光插头在陶瓷加热器中具有双重不同的电阻加热元件
公开(公告)号：US5362944A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US42833
申请日：1993-04-05
申请人： Koji Hatanaka , Takashi Aota
发明人： Koji Hatanaka , Takashi Aota
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F23Q7/00 , H05B3/18
CPC分类号： H05B3/18 , F23Q7/001 , F02B3/06
摘要： In a glow plug, a resistance element buried in an elongated, rod-like insulating ceramic member includes first and second resistive heating elements. The first heating element is arranged at the front end portion of a ceramic heater and made of a positive temperature coefficient resistive ceramic material, containing silicon nitride, such as SiAlON. The second heating element is arranged behind of and connected in series with the first heating element and made of a metal material (e.g., tungsten) having a positive temperature coefficient of resistance larger than that of the first heating element. Both heating elements are arranged in the portion of the ceramic member projecting outwardly from the holder and metal pipe fitted about the control portions of the ceramic member. The glow plug further comprises a metal holder holding the rod-like member in a way that a front portion of the rod-like member protrudes from the metal holder. The metal holder is substantially tubular and includes a metal pipe fitted on and fixed at a central portion in a longitudinal direction of the rod-like member, and is connected to the second heating element.
摘要翻译：在电热塞中，埋在细长的棒状绝缘陶瓷构件中的电阻元件包括第一和第二电阻加热元件。第一加热元件布置在陶瓷加热器的前端部分，由含有氮化硅的Si-AlON的正温度系数电阻陶瓷材料制成。第二加热元件布置在第一加热元件的后面并且与第一加热元件串联连接并且由具有大于第一加热元件的正的温度系数电阻的金属材料（例如，钨）制成。两个加热元件布置在陶瓷构件的从保持件向外突出的部分中，并且金属管安装在陶瓷构件的控制部分周围。电热塞还包括金属保持器，其以杆状构件的前部从金属保持器突出的方式保持杆状构件。金属保持器基本上是管状的，并且包括安装在杆状构件的纵向方向上并固定在中心部分处并且连接到第二加热元件的金属管。

2. 发明授权

US5189280A Glow plug for diesel engines 失效
标题翻译：柴油发动机用GLOW插头
公开(公告)号：US5189280A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US642703
申请日：1991-01-16
申请人： Seiji Okazaki , Shigeki Yokoyama , Makoto Imaizumi , Koji Hatanaka , Takashi Aota
发明人： Seiji Okazaki , Shigeki Yokoyama , Makoto Imaizumi , Koji Hatanaka , Takashi Aota
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F23Q7/00
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , F02B3/06
摘要： A glow plug for diesel engines in which a ceramic heater is supported, with the one end thereof cantilevered toward the outside, by the tip of a hollow holder ceramic heater is composed of a U-shaped heating portion and a pair of leads extending backwards from both ends of the U-shaped heating portion, both being formed integrally by an electrically conductive ceramic material. The outer periphery of at least one of the leads is bonded and held in the holder via an insulating layer. The rear end of the other of the leads is connected by a metallic lead wire to an external connection terminal. The ceramic heater and other component members are bonded integrally by a bonding material containing a reactive metal.
摘要翻译：一种用于柴油发动机的电热塞，其中陶瓷加热器的一端通过中空支架陶瓷加热器的顶端向外悬伸，由一个U形加热部分和一对引线向后延伸， U形加热部分的两端均由导电陶瓷材料整体形成。至少一个引线的外周经由绝缘层接合并保持在保持器中。另一个引线的后端通过金属引线连接到外部连接端子。陶瓷加热器和其它部件通过包含反应性金属的接合材料一体地结合。

3. 发明授权

US4939347A Energization control apparatus for glow plug 失效
标题翻译：电热塞电能控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4939347A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US285762
申请日：1988-12-16
申请人： Mitusuke Masaka , Koji Hatanaka , Minoru Masaki , Takashi Aota
发明人： Mitusuke Masaka , Koji Hatanaka , Minoru Masaki , Takashi Aota
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02B3/06 , F02P19/02
CPC分类号： F02P19/022 , F02B1/04 , F02B3/06
摘要： An energization control apparatus for a glow plug includes a battery, a glow plug, a power control unit, and an energization controller. The glow plug has a low rated voltage which allows rapid heating at a low battery voltage during cranking of a diesel engine in a severe wintertime condition. The power control unit is arranged between the battery and the glow plug to control a power supplied to the glow plug. The energization controller controls the power control unit so as to equalize a root-mean-square value of a voltage applied to the glow plug to be the low rated voltage when a voltage applied to the glow plug at the start of the diesel engine is detected to be higher than the low battery voltage.
摘要翻译：用于电热塞的通电控制装置包括电池，电热塞，功率控制单元和通电控制器。电热塞具有低额定电压，其允许在严酷的冬季条件下在柴油发动机起动期间以低电池电压快速加热。电源控制单元布置在电池和电热塞之间，以控制提供给电热塞的电力。通电控制器控制功率控制单元，以便当检测到在柴油发动机起动时施加到电热塞上的电压时，将施加到电热塞的电压的均方根值均衡为低额定电压要高于低电池电压。

4. 发明授权

US4914274A Diesel engine glow plug having SiALON heater 失效
标题翻译：带SiALON加热器的柴油发动机电热塞
公开(公告)号：US4914274A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US382087
申请日：1989-07-19
申请人： Koji Hatanaka , Takashi Aota , Kenji Maruta , Hirohisa Suwabe , Seiji Okazaki
发明人： Koji Hatanaka , Takashi Aota , Kenji Maruta , Hirohisa Suwabe , Seiji Okazaki
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F23Q7/00
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , F02B3/06
摘要： A glow plug for a diesel engine includes a hollow holder, and a ceramic heater made of SiAlON extending through a distal end portion of the hollow holder and held by it. The ceramic heater is provided with a U-shaped heating element and a pair of lead portions extending backward from both ends of the U-shaped heating element and parallel to each other. The heating element and the pair of lead portions are integrally made of a resistive ceramic material. One of the lead portions is coupled to one end of an electrically conducting flexible wire, the other end of the wire being coupled to an external connecting terminal. A ration .epsilon.(.dbd.SH/SL) of cross-sectional areas SH of the U-shaped heating element to cross-section areas SL of the lead portions falls within the range of 0.15.ltoreq..epsilon..gtoreq.0.6.
摘要翻译：用于柴油发动机的电热塞包括中空保持器和由SiAlON制成的陶瓷加热器，其延伸穿过中空保持器的远端部分并由其保持。陶瓷加热器设置有U形加热元件和从U形加热元件的两端向后延伸并且彼此平行的一对引线部分。加热元件和一对引线部分由电阻陶瓷材料整体制成。引线部分中的一个耦合到导电柔性线的一端，线的另一端耦合到外部连接端子。 U形加热元件与引线部分的横截面积SL的横截面面积SH的比ε（= SH / SL）落在0.15 = / = 0.6的范围内。

5. 发明授权

US5059768A Ceramic heater type glow plug 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷加热器型电热塞
公开(公告)号：US5059768A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US579805
申请日：1990-09-10
申请人： Koji Hatanaka , Takashi Aota
发明人： Koji Hatanaka , Takashi Aota
IPC分类号： F23Q7/00
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001
摘要： A ceramic heater type glow plug includes a U-shaped ceramic heater consisting of a resistive ceramic material, a hollow metal holder, an external connecting terminal, a power control resistor, and a connecting unit. The hollow metal holder has a distal end portion for supporting the ceramic heater via insulating members. The external connecting terminal is insulatingly supported at a rear end of the metal holder. The power control resistor is arranged between one of terminal caps at a rear end side of the ceramic heater housed in the metal holder and the external connecting terminal and performs power supply control with respect to the ceramic heater. The connecting unit connects another one of the terminal caps at the rear end side of the ceramic heater to the metal holder. The power control resistor consists of a metal material having a larger positive resistance temperature coefficient than that of the resistive ceramic material constituting the ceramic heater. The connecting unit includes a hollow metal sleeve for insulatingly housing the power control resistor. The rear end of the metal sleeve is caulked to the rear end of the metal holder while the external connecting terminal is fitted in the metal sleeve via an insulating member.
摘要翻译：陶瓷加热器型电热塞包括由电阻陶瓷材料，中空金属保持器，外部连接端子，功率控制电阻器和连接单元组成的U形陶瓷加热器。中空金属保持器具有用于经由绝缘构件来支撑陶瓷加热器的前端部。外部连接端子绝缘地支撑在金属保持器的后端。功率控制电阻器布置在容纳在金属保持器中的陶瓷加热器的后端侧的端子帽中的一个端子和外部连接端子之间，并且相对于陶瓷加热器执行电源控制。连接单元将陶瓷加热器的后端侧的另一个端子帽连接到金属保持器。功率控制电阻器由具有比构成陶瓷加热器的电阻陶瓷材料的正电阻温度系数大的金属材料组成。连接单元包括用于绝缘地容纳功率控制电阻器的中空金属套筒。金属套筒的后端被铆接到金属保持器的后端，而外部连接端子通过绝缘构件装配在金属套筒中。

6. 发明授权

US06037568A Glow plug for diesel engine with ptc control element disposed in small-diameter sheath section and connected to the distal end thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于具有设置在小直径护套部分中并连接到其远端的具有ptc控制元件的柴油发动机的辉光塞
公开(公告)号：US06037568A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US781806
申请日：1997-01-10
申请人： Koji Hatanaka , Takashi Aota
发明人： Koji Hatanaka , Takashi Aota
IPC分类号： F23Q7/00 , H05B3/44 , H05B3/48 , F23Q7/22
CPC分类号： H05B3/48 , F23Q7/001 , H05B3/44 , H05B2203/027
摘要： A glow plug for a diesel engine includes a heat generating coil, a control coil, a sheath, an electrode rod, and a housing. The heat generating coil serves as a heater element. The control coil is connected in series with the heat generating coil and serves as a controller for controlling power supply to the heat generating coil. The control coil has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance larger than that of the heat generating coil. The sheath accommodates the heat generating coil and the control coil to be embedded in a heat-resistant insulating powder. The sheath has an elongated small-diameter portion on a distal end side thereof and a large-diameter portion on a rear end side thereof. The heat generating coil is connected to an inner wall of a distal end of the small-diameter portion of the sheath. The electrode rod has a distal end portion to which one end of the control coil is connected. The housing supports a rear end portion of the sheath on the distal end side thereof, and the electrode rod. The heat generating coil is disposed in a distal end portion of the small-diameter portion of the sheath, and the control coil is disposed to extend from the small-diameter portion to the large-diameter portion of the sheath.
摘要翻译：用于柴油发动机的电热塞包括发热线圈，控制线圈，护套，电极杆和壳体。发热线圈用作加热元件。控制线圈与发热线圈串联连接，作为用于控制向发热线圈供电的控制器。控制线圈的正温度系数比发热线圈大。鞘容纳发热线圈和控制线圈以嵌入耐热绝缘粉末中。护套在其远端侧具有细长的小直径部分和在其后端侧的大直径部分。发热线圈连接到护套的小直径部分的远端的内壁。电极棒具有连接控制线圈的一端的前端部。壳体在其远端侧支撑护套的后端部分和电极杆。发热线圈设置在护套的小直径部分的远端部分中，并且控制线圈设置成从护套的小直径部分延伸到大直径部分。

7. 发明申请

US20120287292A1 INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：信息处理装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120287292A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：US13558744
申请日：2012-07-26
申请人： Koji Hatanaka
发明人： Koji Hatanaka
IPC分类号： H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N5/23293 , H04N1/00442 , H04N1/00453 , H04N1/00458 , H04N1/00461 , H04N2201/0041 , H04N2201/0051 , H04N2201/0084
摘要： An information processing apparatus includes a first obtaining unit, a second obtaining unit and a display control unit. The first obtaining unit obtains, from an electronic device connected to the information processing apparatus, image data stored in a memory medium connected to the electronic device. The second obtaining unit obtains in advance reduced image data corresponding to the image data before obtainment of the image data by the first obtaining unit. The display control unit updates reduced image data displayed on a display unit, obtained by the second obtaining unit, in accordance with a display condition designated by a user. When the display condition is changed while the first obtaining unit is executing obtainment of image data, the first obtaining unit changes an obtainment order of image data based on the changed display condition.
摘要翻译：信息处理装置包括第一获取单元，第二获取单元和显示控制单元。第一获取单元从连接到信息处理设备的电子设备获得存储在连接到电子设备的存储介质中的图像数据。第二获取单元预先获得由第一获取单元获取图像数据之前对应于图像数据的缩小图像数据。显示控制单元根据由用户指定的显示条件更新由第二获取单元获得的显示单元上显示的缩小图像数据。当在第一获取单元执行图像数据获取时改变显示条件时，第一获取单元基于改变的显示条件改变图像数据的获取顺序。

8. 发明授权

US07096856B2 Fuel feed pump for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油泵
公开(公告)号：US07096856B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10798575
申请日：2004-03-12
申请人： Yusuke Fukuhara , Nobuo Aoki , Koji Hatanaka
发明人： Yusuke Fukuhara , Nobuo Aoki , Koji Hatanaka
IPC分类号： F02M37/08 , F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F02M37/0029 , F02M37/0047 , F02M37/04 , F02M59/102 , F02M59/366 , F02M63/0225
摘要： A fuel feed pump is provided that has a fuel flow-rate regulating valve, on the inlet side. The fuel flow-rate regulating valve includes a housing with a fuel inlet port and a fuel outlet port, a valve mechanism for controlling the flow rate of the fuel from the inlet port to the outlet port, and a regulating mechanism for regulating a backpressure to control the position of a needle valve of the valve mechanism in response to a system pressure, to thereby control the flow rate by controlling the fuel flow through an opening provided in a valve chamber. This arrangement makes it difficult for contamination to accumulate, and also enables a low-cost implementation.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在入口侧具有燃料流量调节阀的燃料供给泵。燃料流量调节阀包括具有燃料入口和燃料出口的壳体，用于控制燃料从入口到出口的流量的阀机构和用于调节背压的调节机构响应于系统压力来控制阀机构的针阀的位置，从而通过控制通过设置在阀室中的开口的燃料流量来控制流量。这种布置使得难以累积污染，并且还能够实现低成本。

9. 发明授权

US4929813A Glow plug for diesel engine 失效
标题翻译：柴油发动机发光插头
公开(公告)号：US4929813A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US199383
申请日：1988-05-27
申请人： Mitusuke Masaka , Koji Hatanaka , Kenji Maruta , Seiji Okazaki
发明人： Mitusuke Masaka , Koji Hatanaka , Kenji Maruta , Seiji Okazaki
IPC分类号： H05B3/02 , F02B3/06 , F23Q7/00 , H05B3/14
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , F02B3/06
摘要： A diesel engine glow plug having an elongated hollow electrically conductive holder, which holds a rod-like ceramic heater at one end thereof such that one end of the heater extends outside the holder. An external connecting terminal is positioned in the other end of the hollow holder and electrically insulated from the hollow holder. The ceramic heater is a U-shaped heating element with a pair of parallel lead portions made of a resistive ceramic material extending backward from both ends of the U-shaped heating element and arranged such that the outer surfaces of the lead portions are held by the distal end of the holder through electrical insulating layers between the inner surface of the holder and the outer surface of the lead portions. The rear end portions of the lead portions are electrode extraction ends wherein the electrode extraction end of one lead portion is electrically connected to the external connecting terminal through a conductive material and the electrode extraction end of the other lead portion is connected to the metal pipe which itself is electrically connected to the holder through a conductive material.
摘要翻译：一种柴油发动机电热塞，其具有细长的中空导电支架，其在其一端保持棒状陶瓷加热器，使得加热器的一端延伸到支架外部。外部连接端子位于中空支架的另一端并与空心支架电绝缘。陶瓷加热器是U形加热元件，其具有由电阻陶瓷材料制成的一对平行引线部分，该电阻陶瓷材料从U形加热元件的两端向后延伸，并且布置成使引线部分的外表面由保持器的远端通过保持器的内表面和引线部分的外表面之间的电绝缘层。引线部分的后端部分是电极引出端，其中一个引线部分的电极引出端通过导电材料电连接到外部连接端子，另一引线部分的电极引出端连接到金属管，本身通过导电材料电连接到保持器。

10. 发明授权

US4806734A Diesel engine glow plug 失效
标题翻译：柴油发动机电热塞
公开(公告)号：US4806734A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US103075
申请日：1987-09-30
申请人： Mitusuke Masaka , Koji Hatanaka
发明人： Mitusuke Masaka , Koji Hatanaka
IPC分类号： H05B3/14 , F02B3/06 , F23Q7/00 , F23Q7/22 , F02P19/02 , H05B3/00
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , F02B3/06
摘要： A diesel engine glow plug includes a hollow holder, a ceramic heater, an electrically conductive annular member, an external connecting terminal, and an insulating sleeve. The annular member is interposed between the rear end portion of the ceramic heater and the distal end portion of the hollow holder. The external connecting terminal engages with the rear end portion of the ceramic heater from the rear end portion of the holder through an interior of the holder. The insulating sleeve is housed in the hollow holder to electrically insulate the external connecting terminal from the hollow holder. The ceramic heater includes a U-shaped heating portion and a pair of parallel lead portions extending backward from the heating portion and terminating in an enlarged diameter portion defining the rear end portion of the heater. One of the lead portions is electrically connected to the holder through the annular member. The remaining one of the lead portions is engaged with and electrically connected to the external connecting terminal. The rear end portion of the hollow holder fixes the above members housed in the holder. The annular member has a cylindrical portion, which surrounds the rear end portion of the heater, and a tapered portion which electrically connects the distal end portion of the holder with one of the lead portions.
摘要翻译：柴油发动机电热塞包括中空支架，陶瓷加热器，导电环形构件，外部连接端子和绝缘套筒。环形构件介于陶瓷加热器的后端部分和空心支架的远端部分之间。外部连接端子通过保持器的内部从保持器的后端部与陶瓷加热器的后端部接合。绝缘套管容纳在中空保持器中，以将外部连接端子与中空支架电绝缘。陶瓷加热器包括U形加热部分和从加热部分向后延伸并终止于限定加热器后端部分的扩大直径部分的一对平行引线部分。引线部分之一通过环形部件与保持器电连接。引线部分中的剩余部分与外部连接端子接合并电连接。中空保持架的后端部将容纳在保持架上的上述构件固定。环状部件具有围绕加热器的后端部的圆筒部，以及使保持件的前端部与引线部中的一个电连接的锥形部。

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