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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing a polymer using lithium initiator prepared by in
situ preparation
    • 通过原位制备制备使用锂引发剂的聚合物的方法
    • US5625017A
    • 1997-04-29
    • US531975
    • 1995-09-21
    • Koichi MoritaAtsushi NakayamaYoichi OzawaRyota Fujio
    • Koichi MoritaAtsushi NakayamaYoichi OzawaRyota Fujio
    • C08F2/06C08F4/48C08F36/04C08F4/08
    • C08F36/04
    • A process for preparing a polymer comprises polymerizing a conjugated diene monomer and/or a vinylaromatic hydrocarbon monomer in a hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of or in the absence of a randomizer by using a lithium polymerization initiator which is formed by bringing an organolithium compound and at least one secondary amine compound into contact with each other in the polymerization system in the presence of at least said monomer, wherein the polymerization conversion at the time of contact is less than 5%. The secondary amine is an amine compound having two hydrocarbon groups bonded to N or an imine compound in which an NH group and a saturated or unsaturated cyclic structure group form a cyclic structure. The cyclic structure group comprises a hydrocarbon group as the ring member and may also comprise N or O. The method of production uses the initiator which does not require separate preparation of the initiator, shows excellent reproducibility, allows for the evaluation of accuracy of concentration and realizes high effective initiator concentration. The high molecular weight polymer produced by the method has a narrow molecular weight distribution; is controllable; has a highly reproducible molecular weight and microstructure; exhibits excellent coupling properties based on the living polymerization and provides low hysteresis loss properties.
    • 制备聚合物的方法包括在烃溶剂中,在无规脱硫剂的存在下或在不存在无规化剂的情况下,通过使用通过使有机锂化合物形成的锂聚合引发剂和在有机锂化合物中形成的聚合引发剂来聚合共轭二烯单体和/ 至少一种仲胺化合物在至少所述单体的存在下在聚合体系中彼此接触,其中接触时的聚合转化率小于5%。 仲胺是具有与N键合的两个烃基或其中NH基和饱和或不饱和的环状结构基团形成环状结构的亚胺化合物的胺化合物。 环状结构基包括作为环成员的烃基,也可以包含N或O.生产方法使用不需要分离制备引发剂的引发剂,显示出优异的再现性,允许评价浓度的精确度和 实现高效引发剂浓度。 通过该方法制备的高分子量聚合物具有窄的分子量分布; 是可控的 具有高度可重复的分子量和微观结构; 基于活性聚合表现出优异的偶联性能,并提供低滞后损失性能。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Styrene-butadiene copolymer and rubber composition comprising the copolymer
    • 苯乙烯 - 丁二烯共聚物和包含共聚物的橡胶组合物
    • US06472464B1
    • 2002-10-29
    • US08827372
    • 1997-03-27
    • Koichi MoritaHajime KondoYoichi Ozawa
    • Koichi MoritaHajime KondoYoichi Ozawa
    • C08F29300
    • C08F236/10B60C1/0016C08C19/44C08K3/04C08K3/36C08L7/00C08L9/06C08F4/565C08L2666/08
    • A styrene-butadiene copolymer having excellent low hysteresis loss characteristic, wet skid resistance, fracture characteristics, and abrasion resistance and a rubber composition comprising the copolymer are disclosed. The styrene-butadiene copolymer has a total styrene content in the range of 33 to 42% by weight of the styrene-butadiene copolymer; a content of styrene sequences having 4 to 20 styrene units in the range of 40 to 65% by weight of the total styrene content, as obtained by measurements by NMR and GPC; a content of styrene sequences having more than 20 styrene units in the range of 5% by weight or less of the total styrene content, as obtained by measurement by GPC; a content of vinyl unit in the range of 30% by mol or less of a butadiene part of the styrene-butadiene copolymer; a sum of the total styrene value and ½ of the content of vinyl units in the range of 46 to 52%; and an inner or end structure having, for example tin-carbon bond. The copolymer and the rubber composition are used for tire treads and the like.
    • 公开了具有优异的低磁滞损耗特性,抗湿滑性,断裂特性和耐磨性的苯乙烯 - 丁二烯共聚物和包含该共聚物的橡胶组合物。 苯乙烯 - 丁二烯共聚物的总苯乙烯含量在苯乙烯 - 丁二烯共聚物的33〜42重量%的范围内; 通过NMR和GPC测量得到的苯乙烯单元的含量为苯乙烯总含量的40至65重量%范围内的4-20个苯乙烯单元; 通过GPC测定得到的苯乙烯单元的含量为苯乙烯含量的5重量%以下的苯乙烯单元多于20个苯乙烯单元的含量; 乙烯基单元的含量在苯乙烯 - 丁二烯共聚物的丁二烯部分的30摩尔%以下的范围内; 乙烯基单元的总苯乙烯值和½的总和在46至52%的范围内; 以及具有例如锡 - 碳键的内部或末端结构。 共聚物和橡胶组合物用于轮胎胎面等。