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1. 发明授权

US09234119B2 Solar cells with a barrier layer based on polysilazane 有权
标题翻译：具有基于聚硅氮烷的阻隔层的太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US09234119B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US13257037
申请日：2010-03-16
申请人： Klaus Rode , Sandra Stojanovic , Jan Schniebs , Christian Kaufmann , Hans-Werner Schock
发明人： Klaus Rode , Sandra Stojanovic , Jan Schniebs , Christian Kaufmann , Hans-Werner Schock
IPC分类号： C09D183/16 , C08G77/62 , H01L31/0392 , H01L31/0749
CPC分类号： C09D183/16 , C08G77/62 , H01L31/03923 , H01L31/0749 , Y02E10/541
摘要： The invention relates to a thin-film solar cell (10) comprising a substrate (1) of metal or glass, a dielectric barrier layer (2) based on a polysilazane and a photovoltaic layer structure (4) of the copper-indium sulphide (CIS) type or the copper-indium selenide (CIGSe) type.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种薄膜太阳能电池（10），其包括金属或玻璃的基底（1），基于聚硅氮烷的介电阻挡层（2）和硫化铜铟的光伏层结构（4） CIS）型或铜铟硒化物（CIGSe）型。

2. 发明申请

US20120017985A1 Solar Cells With An Encapsulating Layer Based On Polysilazane 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有基于聚硅氮烷的封装层的太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US20120017985A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13257044
申请日：2010-03-16
申请人： Klaus Rode , Sandra Stojanovic , Jan Schniebs , Christian Kaufmann , Hans-Werner Schock
发明人： Klaus Rode , Sandra Stojanovic , Jan Schniebs , Christian Kaufmann , Hans-Werner Schock
IPC分类号： H01L31/0203 , H01L31/18 , H01L31/0224
CPC分类号： H01L31/03923 , C08G77/62 , C09D183/16 , H01L31/0749 , Y02E10/541 , Y02P70/521
摘要： The invention relates to a thin-film solar cell (10) comprising a substrate (1) of metal or glass, a photovoltaic layer structure (4) of the copper-indium sulphide (CIS) type or the copper-indium-gallium selenide (CIGSe) type, and an encapsulating layer (5) based on a polysilazane.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种薄膜太阳能电池（10），其包括金属或玻璃的基板（1），铜 - 硫化铟（CIS）型的光伏层结构（4）或铜 - 铟 - 镓硒化物 CIGSe）型和基于聚硅氮烷的封装层（5）。

3. 发明申请

US20120006403A1 Solar Cells With A Barrier Layer Based On Polysilazane 有权
标题翻译：基于聚硅氮烷的阻隔层太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US20120006403A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US13257037
申请日：2010-03-16
申请人： Klaus Rode , Sandra Stojanovic , Jan Schniebs , Christian Kaufmann , Hans-Werner Schock
发明人： Klaus Rode , Sandra Stojanovic , Jan Schniebs , Christian Kaufmann , Hans-Werner Schock
IPC分类号： H01L31/0203 , H01L31/0264 , H01L31/0272 , C01B21/087 , H01L31/18 , C09D183/08 , C09D143/04 , H01L31/0216 , H01L31/0224
CPC分类号： C09D183/16 , C08G77/62 , H01L31/03923 , H01L31/0749 , Y02E10/541
摘要： The invention relates to a thin-film solar cell (10) comprising a substrate (1) of metal or glass, a dielectric barrier layer (2) based on a polysilazane and a photovoltaic layer structure (4) of the copper-indium sulphide (CIS) type or the copper-indium selenide (CIGSe) type.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种薄膜太阳能电池（10），其包括金属或玻璃的基底（1），基于聚硅氮烷的介电阻挡层（2）和硫化铜铟的光伏层结构（4） CIS）型或铜铟硒化物（CIGSe）型。

4. 发明授权

US08563129B2 Polysilazane-containing coatings for increasing the conversion efficiency of encapsulated solar cells 有权
标题翻译：用于提高封装的太阳能电池的转换效率的含聚硅氮杂的涂层
公开(公告)号：US08563129B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12988192
申请日：2009-04-17
申请人： Klaus Rode , Hartmut Wiezer , Sandra Stojanovic , Hubert Liebe , Lars Blankenburg
发明人： Klaus Rode , Hartmut Wiezer , Sandra Stojanovic , Hubert Liebe , Lars Blankenburg
IPC分类号： H01L31/04 , B05D1/02 , B32B17/10
CPC分类号： C09D183/16 , H01L31/02168 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31667
摘要： The invention relates polysilazane-containing coatings for increasing the light permeability of sun-facing covers of solar cells. The coating for surfaces contains at least one polysilazane of formula (1) —(SiRR′R″—NR′″1)n- (1), wherein R′, R″, R′″ are the same or different or represent an optionally substituted alkyl, aryl, vinyl or (trialkoxysilyl)alkyl group, n being an integer and n being chosen in such a manner that the perhydropolysilazane has a number average molecular weight of 150 to 150,000 g/mol, a solvent and a catalyst. The cured coating has a thickness of at least 0.50-10 micrometer, preferably 0.2 to 5 micrometer, especially preferred 0.5 to 1.5 micrometer. It is especially suitable as transmission-promoting coating for use in sun-facing covers of solar cells.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含聚硅氮烷的涂层，用于增加太阳能电池的太阳面罩的透光性。表面涂层包含至少一种式（1） - （SiRR'R“-NR”1'）n - （1）的聚硅氮烷，其中R'，R“，R”'相同或不同或表示任选取代的烷基，芳基，乙烯基或（三烷氧基甲硅烷基）烷基，n是整数，n选自使全氢聚硅氮烷的数均分子量为150至150,000g / mol，溶剂和催化剂固化涂层的厚度为至少0.50-10微米，优选为0.2至5微米，特别优选为0.5至1.5微米。特别适合用于太阳能电池的太阳覆盖层的透射促进涂层。

5. 发明授权

US08482106B2 Method for producing ceramic passivation layers on silicon for solar cell manufacture 有权
标题翻译：太阳能电池制造用硅制造陶瓷钝化层的方法
公开(公告)号：US08482106B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US13060324
申请日：2009-08-26
申请人： Klaus Rode , Hartmut Wiezer
发明人： Klaus Rode , Hartmut Wiezer
IPC分类号： H01L23/58
CPC分类号： H01L21/3125 , C23C18/1208 , C23C18/1245 , H01L21/02126 , H01L21/02222 , H01L21/02282 , H01L21/02318 , H01L31/1868 , Y02E10/50 , Y02P70/521
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing passivation layers on crystalline silicon by a) coating the silicon with a solution containing at least one polysilazane of the general formula (1): —(SiR′R″—NR′″)-n, wherein R′, R″, R′″ are the same or different and stand independently of each other for hydrogen or a possibly substituted alkyl, aryl, vinyl, or (trialkoxysilyl)alkyl group, wherein n is an integer and n is chosen such that the polysilazane has a number average molecular weight of 150 to 150,000 g/mol, b) subsequently removing the solvent by evaporation, whereby polysilazane layers of 50-500 nm thickness remain on the silicon wafer, and c) heating the polysilazane layer at normal pressure to 200-1000° C. in the presence of air or nitrogen, wherein upon tempering the ceramic layers release hydrogen for bulk passivation of the silicon.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在晶体硅上制备钝化层的方法，其方法是：a）用含有至少一种通式（1）的聚硅氮烷的溶液涂覆硅： - （SiR'R“-NR”'） - n 其中R'，R“，R”'相同或不同并且彼此独立地表示氢或可能被取代的烷基，芳基，乙烯基或（三烷氧基甲硅烷基）烷基，其中n是整数，n 选择为聚硅氮烷的数均分子量为150〜150,000g / mol，b）随后通过蒸发除去溶剂，由此在硅晶片上残留50-500nm厚度的聚硅氮烷层，以及c）加热聚硅氮烷层，在空气或氮气存在下在常压至200-1000℃，其中在回火后，陶瓷层释放氢以便硅的体积钝化。

6. 发明授权

US4359356A Method and apparatus for production of fiber reinforced wound bodies 失效
标题翻译：用于生产纤维增强伤口体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4359356A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-16
申请号：US291063
申请日：1981-08-07
申请人： Heinz Kornbichler , Bruno Sartor , Klaus Rode
发明人： Heinz Kornbichler , Bruno Sartor , Klaus Rode
IPC分类号： B29C67/00 , B04B7/08 , B29C53/80 , B29C57/00 , B29C70/06 , B29C70/16 , B29C70/38 , B65H81/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/32 , B04B7/085 , B29C53/8016 , B29C70/382
摘要： In the production of fiber reinforced axially symmetrical wound bodies each of predetermined length, by winding fibers or strands of fibers saturated with a hardenable plastic onto a mandrel, alternating layers of circumferential windings and layers with criss-cross windings being placed on top of one another, and, after hardening of the plastic, removing the mandrel, the winding is carried out to simultaneously produce a plurality of identical wound bodies axially juxtaposed on the mandrel by the steps of: winding at least one circumferential layer by attaching a plurality of fibers or strands corresponding to the number of bodies to be wound at axially spaced locations along the mandrel and winding all of the fibers or strands simultaneously on the mandrel with mutual axial spacings approximately corresponding to, or somewhat greater than, the length of each wound body; winding at least one criss-cross winding layer by attaching at least one fiber or strand to the mandrel and winding the fiber or strand over the combined length of the juxtaposed layers of circumferential windings along the mandrel; and dividing the completed wound layers into individual sections forming the respective wound bodies which are then removed from the mandrel.
摘要翻译：在通过将纤维或可硬化塑料饱和的纤维束卷绕到心轴上来生产每个预定长度的纤维增强的轴对称卷绕体时，周向绕组和具有十字交叉绕组的层的交替层被放置在彼此之上，并且在塑料硬化之后，移除心轴，进行绕组以同时产生多个相同的卷绕体，其轴向并置在心轴上，其步骤为：通过附接多个纤维卷绕至少一个周向层，或线对应于沿着心轴的轴向间隔位置处被卷绕的主体的数量，并且在心轴上同时缠绕所有的纤维或股线，相互轴向间隔大致对应于或略大于每个卷绕体的长度; 通过将至少一根纤维或股线附接到所述心轴并沿着所述心轴将所述纤维或股线卷绕在所述圆周绕组的并置层的组合长度上来缠绕至少一个十字交叉卷绕层; 并将完成的卷绕层分成形成相应的卷绕体的各个部分，然后将其从芯轴上取出。

7. 发明授权

US08512620B2 Method and device for the manufacture of a component 有权
标题翻译：用于制造部件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08512620B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US12980456
申请日：2010-12-29
申请人： Georg Lonsdorfer , Hauke Seegel , Klaus Rode
发明人： Georg Lonsdorfer , Hauke Seegel , Klaus Rode
IPC分类号： B29C41/46
CPC分类号： B29C70/46
摘要： A method of manufacturing a component from a composite-fiber-material semifinished product includes providing a forming support having a contour including at least one section corresponding to a surface of the manufactured component. The semifinished product is placed onto the forming support and the semifinished product is formed such that the semifinished product contacts the forming support. Further, a device form manufacturing component includes the forming support having the contour including at least one section corresponding to the surface of the manufacture component.
摘要翻译：从复合纤维材料半成品制造部件的方法包括提供具有包括对应于所制造的部件的表面的至少一个部分的轮廓的成形支撑件。将半成品放置在成形支撑件上，并且形成半成品以使半成品与成形支撑件接触。此外，装置形式制造部件包括具有包括对应于制造部件的表面的至少一个部分的轮廓的成形支撑件。

8. 发明授权

US5085974A Photopolymerizable mixture, and a recording material produced therefrom 失效
标题翻译：光聚合性混合物及其制备的记录材料
公开(公告)号：US5085974A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-04
申请号：US174426
申请日：1988-03-28
申请人： Werner Frass , Dieter Mohr , Klaus Rode
发明人： Werner Frass , Dieter Mohr , Klaus Rode
IPC分类号： C08F20/20 , C08F2/48 , C08F2/50 , C08F20/34 , G03F7/027 , G03F7/028 , G03F7/031
CPC分类号： G03F7/031 , G03F7/027 , Y10S430/116
摘要： A photopolymerizable mixture is disclosed which comprisesa) a polymeric binder,b) an acrylate or alkacrylate of a polyhydric alcohol containing one or more groups which are photooxidizable on exposure in the presence of the photoreducible dye, and one or more urethane groups,c) a photoreducible dye as photoinitiator.The mixture is suitable for the production of printing plates and photoresists and is distinguished by increased photosensitivity, which can be even further increased by the addition of a photolytically cleavable compound which contains at least one trihalomethyl group. A recording material comprising the photopolymerizable mixture is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可光聚合的混合物，其包含a）聚合物粘合剂，b）含有一个或多个在可光还原染料存在下可曝光的可氧化的基团的多元醇的丙烯酸酯或烷基丙烯酸酯，以及一种或多种氨基甲酸酯基团，c）作为光致引发剂的光还原染料。该混合物适用于印刷版和光致抗蚀剂的生产，其特征在于增加光敏性，通过加入含有至少一个三卤代甲基的可光解裂解的化合物，可以进一步提高。还公开了包含可光聚合混合物的记录材料。

9. 发明授权

US5043249A Photopolymerizable composition comprising (meth)acrylates with photooxidizable groups and a recording material produced therefrom 失效
标题翻译：包含（甲基）丙烯酸酯和可光氧化基团的光聚合组合物和由其制备的记录材料
公开(公告)号：US5043249A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US287278
申请日：1988-12-21
申请人： Klaus Rode , Joachim Gersdorf , Dieter Mohr , Werner Frass
发明人： Klaus Rode , Joachim Gersdorf , Dieter Mohr , Werner Frass
IPC分类号： C08F2/44 , C08F2/50 , C08F290/00 , C08F299/00 , G03F7/029
CPC分类号： G03F7/0295 , Y10S430/116
摘要： A photopolymerizable mixture is described comprising (a) a polymeric binder, (b) an acrylate or alkacrylate of a polyhydric alcohol, said compound being free of urethane groups and further comprising at least one group which is photooxidizable on exposure to actinic radiation in the presence of a photoreducible dye, (c) a photoinitiator comprising a photoreducible dye, (d) a second photoinitiator comprising a trihalomethyl compound capable of being cleaved by irradiation, and (e) a third photoinitiator comprising an acridine, phenazine or quinoxaline compound. The mixture is suitable for the production of printing plates and photoresists and displays increased photosensitivity.
摘要翻译：描述了可光聚合的混合物，其包含（a）聚合物粘合剂，（b）多元醇的丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸烷基酯，所述化合物不含氨基甲酸酯基团，并且还包含至少一个在存在光化辐射的情况下可光氧化的基团的光还原性染料，（c）包含光还原性染料的光引发剂，（d）包含能够通过照射被切割的三卤甲基化合物的第二光引发剂，和（e）包含吖啶，吩嗪或喹喔啉化合物的第三光引发剂。该混合物适用于生产印版和光致抗蚀剂并显示增加的光敏性。

10. 发明授权

US4982990A Rail wheel 失效
标题翻译：轨道轮
公开(公告)号：US4982990A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US336703
申请日：1989-04-12
申请人： Bernd Bongers , Rene Meurer , Walter Oefner , Klaus Rode , Georg Maier
发明人： Bernd Bongers , Rene Meurer , Walter Oefner , Klaus Rode , Georg Maier
IPC分类号： B60B5/02 , B60B17/00
CPC分类号： B60B17/0003 , B60B17/0013 , B60B17/0017
摘要： In order to attain a cost-effective manufacturing, suitable for large-scale production, in the case of a rail wheel, and, at the same time, a high degree of structural strength, whereby the wheel disk, which rigidly joins the wheel hub (4) with the wheel tire in a fibrous composite type of construction, is made of two external fibrous composite surface layers and a characteristically light inner core, which transmits shearing force, arranged between them, the inner core is composed, according to the invention, of ring segment-shaped, foam plastic-filled fibrous composite hollow cases (22), each consisting of web portions (28), running radially between the wheel hub and the wheel tire, arranged perpendicularly to the surface layers, with an intersecting fibrous orientation, slanted at an angle to the longitudinal direction of the sections, as well as profile side walls (30), formed in one piece, on the longitudinal edges of the web portions, with a continuous fibrous structure, each evenly bonded with the inner surface of the surface layers, and of segment extensions (32, 34), lying contiguously, in one piece, on the web portion ends, forming the outer and inner surrounding edges of the hollow cases.
摘要翻译：为了获得适合大规模生产的成本有效的制造，在轨道轮的情况下，并且同时具有高度的结构强度，由此刚性地连接轮毂的轮盘（4）轮胎为纤维复合型结构的轮胎由两个外部纤维复合材料表层和特征性轻的内芯组成，该内芯在它们之间布置剪切力，根据本发明构成内芯，环形片状泡沫塑料填充纤维复合中空壳体（22），每个包括在轮毂和轮胎之间径向延伸的腹板部分（28），垂直于表面层设置有相交的纤维定向，在与纤维网部分的纵向边缘成一体地形成与纵向方向成一定角度的方向上，具有连续的纤维结构，每个前夕与表面层的内表面和分段延伸部分（32,34）一体地连接在一起，形成在腹板部分端部上，形成中空壳体的外围和内周边缘。

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