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1. 发明授权

US5071902A Aqueous synthetic resin dispersions 失效
标题翻译：水性合成树脂分散体
公开(公告)号：US5071902A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-10
申请号：US468570
申请日：1990-01-23
申请人： Klaus Langerbeins , Herbert Fink , Wolfgang Klesse , Dieter Tessmer
发明人： Klaus Langerbeins , Herbert Fink , Wolfgang Klesse , Dieter Tessmer
IPC分类号： C08F220/36 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/16 , C08F2/22 , C08F20/34 , C08F20/52 , C08F26/00 , C08F212/08 , C08F220/12 , C08F220/44 , C08F220/58 , C08F226/06 , C08F246/00 , C08F265/06 , C08L21/02 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/432 , D06M14/00 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/29
CPC分类号： C08F220/58 , C08F246/00 , D06M15/29
摘要： A film-forming, self-crosslinking aqueous synthetic resin dispersion with reduced liberation of formaldehyde contains an emulsion polymer composed of(A) a major portion of an ethylenically unsaturated, free radically polymerizable monomer giving a polymer or copolymer with a glass transition temperature not exceeding 120.degree. C.,(B) N-methylolacrylamide or methacrylamide,(C) optionally further ethylenically unsaturated, free radically polymerizable monomers, and(D) an ethylenically unsaturated, free radically polymerizable monomer carrying a ureido group.
摘要翻译：具有降低甲醛释放度的成膜自交联水性合成树脂分散体含有乳液聚合物，其由（A）主要部分烯属不饱和的可自由基聚合的单体组成，得到玻璃化转变温度不超过的聚合物或共聚物 120℃，（B）N-羟甲基丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酰胺，（C）任选的其它烯属不饱和的可自由基聚合的单体，和（D）含有脲基的烯键式不饱和的可自由基聚合的单体。

2. 发明授权

US5225456A Aqueous polyacrylate dispersion for coatings 失效
标题翻译：水性聚氨酯分散体
公开(公告)号：US5225456A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-06
申请号：US469323
申请日：1990-01-24
申请人： Klaus Langerbeins , Herbert Fink , Karl-Josef Folsch , Horst Dinklage
发明人： Klaus Langerbeins , Herbert Fink , Karl-Josef Folsch , Horst Dinklage
IPC分类号： D06N3/06 , C08F2/16 , C08F220/00 , C08F220/04 , C08F220/10 , C08F220/12 , C08F220/18 , C08F220/30 , C08F220/34 , C08F265/06 , C08J7/04 , C08L33/04 , C09D133/04 , C09D133/06 , C09D133/14 , C09D151/00
CPC分类号： C08J7/047 , C08F265/06 , C09D151/003 , C08J2327/06 , C08J2433/00
摘要： Polyvinyl chloride surfaces receive a well-adhering, water and ethanol resistant coating with good plasticizer sealing effect by varnishing with an aqueous dispersion of (meth)acrylate polymers that are synthesized from 10 to 90% by weight acrylic and/or methacrylic acid alkyl or cycloalkyl esters with 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the ester group, 90 to 10% by weight acrylic and/or methacrylic acid esters with aromatic groups constituting or contained in the ester group, and small quantities of other monomers. The copolymers are preferably emulsion polymerized and may be synthesized as multiple-phase polymers according to the core-shell model.
摘要翻译：聚氯乙烯表面通过用10至90重量％的丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸烷基或环烷基合成的（甲基）丙烯酸酯聚合物的水分散体进行上漆而具有良好的增塑剂密封效果，酯基中具有1至10个碳原子的酯，90至10重量％的在酯基中构成或包含的芳族基团的丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸酯，以及少量的其它单体。共聚物优选是乳液聚合的，并且可以根据核 - 壳模型合成为多相聚合物。

3. 发明授权

US4456726A Method for making aqueous dispersions of a synthetic resin 失效
标题翻译：制造合成树脂的水性分散体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4456726A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-26
申请号：US434825
申请日：1982-10-18
申请人： Werner Siol , Herbert Fink , Wolfgang Klesse , Hubert Rauch , Norbert Suetterlin
发明人： Werner Siol , Herbert Fink , Wolfgang Klesse , Hubert Rauch , Norbert Suetterlin
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F2/22 , C08F2/24 , C08F265/06 , C08F291/00 , C08F2/16
CPC分类号： C08F265/06 , C08F291/00
摘要： What is disclosed is making highly concentrated, bimodal, aqueous synthetic resin dispersions by the emulsion polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers, in the presence of emulsifiers and free radical-forming initiators, by adding to a first latex containing a first dispersed synthetic resin and an aqueous phase, a second latex containing a second dispersed synthetic resin and an aqueous phase and a monomer phase containing a free-radically polymerizable monomer, and then polymerizing the monomer, the average size of the particles of said first resin differing by a factor between 2 and 15 from that of the particles of second resin, the total weight of the resins and monomers representing 100 parts by weight, and the total weight of the aqueous phases representing not more than 70 parts by weight.
摘要翻译：公开的是通过在乳化剂和自由基形成引发剂的存在下，通过烯属不饱和单体的乳液聚合制备高浓度双峰水性合成树脂分散体，通过加入含有第一分散的合成树脂和含水的相，含有第二分散合成树脂和水相的第二胶乳和含有可自由基聚合的单体的单体相，然后使单体聚合，所述第一树脂的颗粒的平均尺寸在2和 15与第二树脂颗粒的重量比，树脂和单体的总重量代表100重量份，水相的总重量不大于70重量份。

4. 发明申请

US20070132989A1 Devices and methods for inspecting optical elements with a view to contamination 有权
标题翻译：为了污染而检查光学元件的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070132989A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11635293
申请日：2006-12-07
申请人： Julian Kaller , Herbert Fink , Christoph Zaczek , Wolfgang Rupp
发明人： Julian Kaller , Herbert Fink , Christoph Zaczek , Wolfgang Rupp
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/94 , G01N21/958 , G01N2021/9583 , G03F7/7085 , G03F7/70916 , G03F7/70925
摘要： Described is an examination system (1) for locating contamination (2) on an optical element (4) installed in an optical system (5), which examination system (1) comprises: a spatially resolving detector (6); imaging optics (7) that magnify in particular at a magnification of between 2 times and 100 times, for magnified imaging of a surface sub-region (3a) of the optical element (4) on the spatially resolving detector (6); as well as a movement mechanism (12), in particular a motorised movement mechanism (12), for displacing the imaging optics (7) together with the detector (6) relative to the surface (3) of the optical element (4) such that any desired surface sub-region of the surface (3) can be imaged at magnification.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于将污染物（2）定位在安装在光学系统（5）中的光学元件（4）上的检查系统（1），该检查系统（1）包括：空间分辨检测器（6）; 用于在空间分辨检测器（6）上的光学元件（4）的表面子区域（3a）放大成像的放大倍率在2倍至100倍之间放大的成像光学元件（7）; 以及运动机构（12），特别是机动运动机构（12），用于相对于光学元件（4）的表面（3）将成像光学元件（7）与检测器（6）一起移位，如表面（3）的任何期望的表面亚区域可以在放大倍数下成像。

5. 发明授权

US4542175A Method for thickening aqueous systems 失效
标题翻译：增稠水体系的方法
公开(公告)号：US4542175A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-17
申请号：US522524
申请日：1983-08-12
申请人： Herbert Fink , Klaus Huebner , Gerhard Markert , Norbert Suetterlin
发明人： Herbert Fink , Klaus Huebner , Gerhard Markert , Norbert Suetterlin
IPC分类号： A61K8/81 , A61Q19/00 , B01J19/06 , C08F220/34 , C09D7/00 , C11D3/37 , C23C22/08 , C23G1/02 , D06M15/263 , C08J3/06
CPC分类号： A61Q19/00 , A61K8/8152 , B01J19/06 , C08F220/34 , C11D3/3773 , C23C22/08 , C23G1/025 , D06M15/263
摘要： What is disclosed is a method for thickening aqueous systems in the acid range at a pH below 7 by the addition of an aqueous dispersion of a synthetic polymer having a molecular weight of at least 500,000, and which is water soluble or at least colloidally dispersible at a pH below 7, said polymer comprising (A) 5-100 percent by weight of at least one monomer having at least one basic nitrogen atom (B) 0-95 percent by weight of at least one monomer which has at most limited solubility in water, and (C) 0-30 percent by weight of at least one further non-basic, water soluble comonomer.
摘要翻译：所公开的是通过加入分子量至少为500,000的合成聚合物的水性分散体，在pH低于7的酸性范围内增稠水性体系的方法，其水溶性或至少胶体分散在所述聚合物包含（A）5-100重量％的至少一种具有至少一个碱性氮原子的单体（B）0-95重量％的至少一种单体，其至少具有在水，和（C）0-30重量％的至少一种其它非碱性水溶性共聚单体。

6. 发明授权

US4476182A Method for strengthening fibrous articles 失效
标题翻译：强化纤维制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4476182A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US455661
申请日：1983-01-05
申请人： Herbert Fink , Heiner Kniese , Norbert Suetterlin , Klaus Mueller , Willi Tilch , Werner Siol
发明人： Herbert Fink , Heiner Kniese , Norbert Suetterlin , Klaus Mueller , Willi Tilch , Werner Siol
IPC分类号： D06M15/263 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/64 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , B32B27/08 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： D04H1/435 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/64 , Y10T442/2344 , Y10T442/2861
摘要： What are disclosed are a method for the reinforcement of a fibrous article with an aqueous dispersion of a resin, free of formaldehyde and acrylonitrile, comprising at least 40 weight percent of alkyl acrylates and/or methacrylates having at least 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; up to 57 weight percent of alkyl acrylates or methacrylates having not more than 3 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, or of styrene; less than 1 weight percent of acrylic acid or of methacrylic acid; and from 3 to 15 weight percent of a hydroxyalkyl ester of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, as well as reinforced fibrous articles made by this method and distinguished by high wet strength and by low loss of the resin binder on washing with boiling water.
摘要翻译：所公开的是使用不含甲醛和丙烯腈的树脂的水性分散体增强纤维制品的方法，其包括至少40重量％的在烷基中具有至少4个碳原子的丙烯酸烷基酯和/或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯 ; 至多57重量％的烷基中具有不超过3个碳原子的丙烯酸烷基酯或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯或苯乙烯; 丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸少于1重量％; 和3至15重量％的不饱和羧酸的羟烷基酯，以及通过该方法制备的增强纤维制品，其特征在于高湿强度和用沸水冲洗时树脂粘合剂的低损失。

7. 发明授权

US4395515A Resin dispersions having high pigment binding capacity 失效
标题翻译：具有高颜料结合能力的树脂分散体
公开(公告)号：US4395515A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-26
申请号：US334228
申请日：1981-12-24
申请人： Horst Dinklage , Herbert Fink , Peter Frank , Hubert Rauch , Werner Siol
发明人： Horst Dinklage , Herbert Fink , Peter Frank , Hubert Rauch , Werner Siol
IPC分类号： C08F220/00 , C08F2/22 , C08F2/24 , C08F220/04 , C08F220/06 , C09D11/107 , C09D17/00 , C08L33/02
CPC分类号： C09D11/107 , C08F2/24 , C08F220/04 , C08F220/06
摘要： What are disclosed are methods for making an aqueous dispersion of a synthetic resin copolymer, said dispersion having high pigment binding capacity and adaptable to use in the preparation of printing inks or pastes, said copolymer comprising a predominant amount of water insoluble monomers together with from 3 to 8 percent by weight of an acid component which is a water soluble acid or salt, which method comprises gradually adding said water insoluble monomers, together with a portion of said acid component, to an aqueous medium containing the balance of the acid component in the form of a dissolved water soluble salt; aqueous synthetic resin dispersions made by these methods; and printing inks comprising such an aqueous synthetic resin dispersion which has been neutralized and combined with such an amount of an organic solvent as converts the dispersion into a solution or colloidal dispersion of the synthetic resin.
摘要翻译：所公开的方法是制备合成树脂共聚物的水分散体的方法，所述分散体具有高的颜料结合能力并且适用于制备印刷油墨或浆料，所述共聚物包含主要量的水不溶性单体和3 至8重量％的作为水溶性酸或盐的酸组分，该方法包括将所述水不溶性单体与一部分所述酸组分逐渐加入到含有余量的酸组分的水性介质中溶解的水溶性盐的形式; 通过这些方法制备的水性合成树脂分散体; 以及包含这样的水性合成树脂分散体的印刷油墨，其被中和并与这种量的有机溶剂组合以将分散体转化为合成树脂的溶液或胶体分散体。

8. 发明授权

US4689264A Bound textile sheet and procedure for its manufacture 失效
标题翻译：结合纺织板及其制造程序
公开(公告)号：US4689264A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US830507
申请日：1986-02-11
申请人： Herbert Fink , Klaus Hubner , Heiner Kniese
发明人： Herbert Fink , Klaus Hubner , Heiner Kniese
IPC分类号： D04H1/4258 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/645 , D04H3/013 , D04H3/12 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： D04H1/435 , D04H1/4258 , D04H1/645 , D04H3/013 , D04H3/12 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/291
摘要： A method for the manufacture of bound textile sheets, comprising treating a textile sheet substrate with a water dispersion of a mixed polymerizate binder of: (a) 80-99% by wt. of a C.sub.1-8 alkyl ester of acrylic acid, a C.sub.1-8 alkyl ester of methacrylic acid, or combination thereof, or a mixture of at least one of said acrylate or methacrylate esters with styrene, (b) 1-10% by wt. of an acrylamide glycolic acid monomer of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, R' is alkyl and R" is hydrogen or alkyl, and (c) 0-20% by wt. of another comonomer.
摘要翻译：一种制造结合织物片的方法，包括用混合聚合物粘合剂的水分散体处理织物片基材：（a）80-99重量％的丙烯酸C 1-8烷基酯，甲基丙烯酸的C 1-8烷基酯或其组合，或至少一种所述丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯与苯乙烯的混合物，（b）1-10重量％。的下式的丙烯酰胺乙醇酸单体：其中R是氢或甲基，R'是烷基，R“是氢或烷基，和（c）0-20重量％的另一个共聚单体。

9. 发明授权

US4525418A Two-layered packaging material for foodstuffs one layer of which comprises a polymer blend 失效
标题翻译：用于食品的两层包装材料，其一层包含聚合物共混物
公开(公告)号：US4525418A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US444723
申请日：1982-11-26
申请人： Horst Dinklage , Herbert Fink , Hans-Peter Wolf
发明人： Horst Dinklage , Herbert Fink , Hans-Peter Wolf
IPC分类号： A22C13/00 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/0053 , A22C2013/0093 , Y10T442/2525
摘要： What is disclosed is a two-layered packaging material for the direct contact packing of food products, said material comprising cloth coated with a first acrylate emulsion polymer, formulated to be soft, comprising:(a) at least 90 weight percent, based on the total first polymer, of a lipophilic monomer component comprising an ester of acrylic acid and/or of methacrylic acid with a lower alkanol, and from 0 to 10 weight percent, based on said lipophilic component, of a further comonomer, the methyl methacrylate content of said lipophilic component not exceeding 40 weight percent of said total first polymer;(b) a hydrophilic monomer component having acidic properties, in an amount from 0 to 5 weight percent, based on the total first polymer; and(c) a crosslinking monomer component, in an amount from 0 to 7 weight percent, based on the total first polymer. The emulsion polymer may be used in combination with a second emulsion polymer which is an acrylic resin formulated to be harder than said first polymer, and/or with a third emulsion polymer which acts as a drying agent.
摘要翻译：所公开的是用于食品的直接接触包装的双层包装材料，所述材料包括涂布有柔软的第一丙烯酸酯乳液聚合物的布，其包含：（a）基于总共第一聚合物，包含丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸的酯与低级链烷醇的亲脂性单体组分和基于所述亲脂性组分的0至10重量％的另一共聚单体，甲基丙烯酸甲酯含量所述亲脂性组分不超过所述总第一聚合物的40重量％（b）基于总第一聚合物，具有0至5重量％的具有酸性的亲水单体组分; 和（c）基于总第一聚合物的量为0至7重量％的交联单体组分。乳液聚合物可以与配制成比所述第一聚合物更硬的丙烯酸树脂的第二乳液聚合物和/或用作干燥剂的第三乳液聚合物组合使用。

10. 发明授权

US4448945A Method of making emulsion polymers 失效
标题翻译：乳液聚合物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4448945A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-15
申请号：US534939
申请日：1983-09-26
申请人： Herbert Fink , Werner Siol , Horst Dinklage , Hubert Rauch
发明人： Herbert Fink , Werner Siol , Horst Dinklage , Hubert Rauch
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F2/24 , C08F2/26 , C08F4/04
CPC分类号： C08F2/24 , C08F2/26
摘要： What are disclosed are a method for making an emulsion polymer by polymerizing water insoluble free-radically polymerizable monomers, or monomer mixtures predominantly comprising such monomers, by emulsion polymerization in the presence of a polymerization initiator which is soluble in organic solvents and has at least limited solubility in water, and in the further presence of a free non-polymerizable emulsifying acid, also soluble in organic solvents, and the conversion of such an emulsion polymer by spray drying into a polymer powder which is completely soluble in organic solvents to form clear solutions from which polymer films of reduced water sensitivity can be formed.
摘要翻译：所公开的是通过在可溶于有机溶剂的聚合引发剂存在下通过乳液聚合聚合水不溶性可自由基聚合单体或主要包含这些单体的单体混合物来制备乳液聚合物的方法，并且至少有限在水中的溶解度以及还可溶于有机溶剂的游离不可聚合乳化酸的存在下，并且通过喷雾干燥将这种乳液聚合物转化成完全可溶于有机溶剂的聚合物粉末以形成澄清溶液由此可以形成降低水敏感度的聚合物膜。

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